CN115075187B - Modular ground storehouse entry water retaining system - Google Patents
Modular ground storehouse entry water retaining system Download PDFInfo
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- CN115075187B CN115075187B CN202210702898.1A CN202210702898A CN115075187B CN 115075187 B CN115075187 B CN 115075187B CN 202210702898 A CN202210702898 A CN 202210702898A CN 115075187 B CN115075187 B CN 115075187B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
- E02B3/102—Permanently installed raisable dykes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
- E02B3/102—Permanently installed raisable dykes
- E02B3/104—Permanently installed raisable dykes with self-activating means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a modularized ground garage entrance water retaining system, which belongs to the technical field of water retaining fence module devices and comprises more than two water retaining units and two side wall sealing units, wherein the water retaining units are arranged in parallel, each water retaining unit comprises a baffle base and a buffer pile, a water storage cavity and a buoy cavity are arranged in each buffer pile, a buoy block is arranged in each buoy cavity, an arc-shaped pipe is arranged at the upper end of each buoy cavity, a retaining pin is arranged at the outer side of an outlet of each arc-shaped pipe, a pull rope is penetrated in each arc-shaped pipe, one end of each pull rope is fixedly connected with each retaining pin, and the other end of each pull rope penetrates through a fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with each buoy block; the baffle pin is connected with the baffle bolt. The water retaining system is arranged in a modularized mode, and is simple in structure, convenient to process and convenient to install. The invention is suitable for the requirements of most ground warehouse entrance water blocking sites, and is especially applied to ground warehouse entrance ramps with slopes. The water retaining system provided by the invention can be used for rapidly and efficiently solving the water retaining problem at the entrance of the ground warehouse.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water retaining fence module devices, and particularly relates to a modularized ground warehouse inlet water retaining system.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
In the years, urban waterlogging caused by short-time storm water also happens sometimes, and particularly in underground garages, a large number of vehicles are flooded due to the fact that water cannot be discharged in time, and huge property loss is caused. On the one hand, the storm for the years has the increasing vigor, and the prediction of the water supply quantity is insufficient in the drainage design; on the other hand, when short-time heavy rainfall occurs, the drainage of the rain and sewage drainage system is not smooth, water accumulation is easily formed on a road to cause waterlogging, the ground of the garage entrance is low, water accumulation is easily formed to flow backward, and vehicles in the garage are flooded. The garage entrance is difficult to take precautionary measures in a short time, for example, the garage entrance is pre-built with sand bags, water flow is blocked, and the sand bags are prevented from flowing into the garage from the garage exit, but are difficult to carry. The work efficiency of stacking and removing the sand bags is low, and the labor intensity is high, so a modularized ground warehouse entry water blocking system is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a modularized ground warehouse inlet water retaining system.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the modularized ground warehouse inlet water retaining system comprises more than two water retaining units and two side wall sealing units, wherein the water retaining units are arranged in parallel, and the side wall sealing units are fixedly connected with the head ends and the tail ends of the water retaining units which are arranged in parallel respectively; the water retaining unit comprises a baffle and a base, the baffle is hinged with the base, a foundation table is arranged below the base, and buffer piles are connected with the front end and the rear end of the foundation table; the buffer pile is internally provided with a water storage cavity and a buoy cavity, a partition plate with a communication hole is arranged between the water storage cavity and the buoy cavity, a fixed pulley is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the buoy cavity, a buoy block is arranged in the buoy cavity, the buoy block can move up and down in the buoy cavity, the upper end of the buoy cavity is provided with an arc-shaped pipe, the outer side of an outlet of the arc-shaped pipe is provided with a stop pin, the stop pin is arranged on the base, a pull rope is penetrated in the arc-shaped pipe, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the stop pin, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with the buoy block; the baffle pin is connected with the baffle bolt.
Further, a first connecting rod is hinged to the baffle, a second connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the first connecting rod, a pulley is arranged at the other end of the second connecting rod, and the pulley is in sliding connection with the base; and a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
Further, the base is provided with a plurality of cross beams, the baffle is provided with a plurality of grooves, the width of each groove is larger than that of each cross beam, and the cross beams correspond to the grooves in position.
Further, a bolt hole is formed in the side edge of the baffle, and the bolt hole is connected with the stop pin in a bolt matching mode.
Further, a first spring is arranged on the baffle pin, the first spring enables the baffle pin to move away from the pull rope, and the end part of the baffle pin is a bevel connection.
Furthermore, adhesive tapes are arranged on two sides of the baffle, and the adhesive tapes are connected with the baffle in a riveting way or in an adhesive way or in a bolt fixing way.
Further, the buffer pile is a right-angle triangular prism, a water inlet is formed in the inclined side face of the buffer pile, and a water outlet is formed in the right-angle side face opposite to the water inlet. A communicating pipe is arranged in the foundation platform and is in through connection with the water discharge ports on two sides.
Further, a vertical groove is formed in the foundation table in the direction perpendicular to the communicating pipe, a flashboard is arranged in the vertical groove, the flashboard can move up and down in the vertical groove, a flashboard hole with the diameter equal to that of the communicating pipe is formed in the flashboard, a pull rod is fixedly arranged above the flashboard, the upper end of the pull rod is in butt connection with the baffle, a second spring is arranged on the pull rod, and the pull rod is jacked up by the second spring.
Further, the side wall sealing unit comprises two water retaining pads, the water retaining pads are fan-shaped soft rubber mats, fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged on two fan-shaped edges of the water retaining pads, one fixing plate is fixedly connected with baffle plates at the first end and the second end, and the other baffle plate is fixedly connected with the wall surface.
Further, the fixed plate comprises a V-shaped groove plate and an inverted V-shaped plate, the V-shaped groove plate is connected with the inverted V-shaped plate in a plug-in fit mode, two sides of the water retaining pad are fixedly connected with the inverted V-shaped plate respectively, a plurality of through holes are formed in the V-shaped groove plate, and the V-shaped groove plate is fixedly connected with the water retaining plate and the side wall bolt respectively through the through holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a modularized ground warehouse inlet water retaining system which adopts modularized arrangement, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient processing and convenient installation. The water retaining system is suitable for the requirements of most ground warehouse entry water retaining sites, and is particularly applied to ground warehouse entry ramps with slopes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a closed state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the open state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water deflector unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the shutter structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the shutter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the stop pin of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a baffle hinge link structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a baffle hinge link of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a side wall sealing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a side wall seal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. baffle, 2, base, 3, foundation platform, 4, buffer stake, 5, water storage chamber, 6, buoy chamber, 7, baffle, 8, buoy piece, 9, arc pipe, 10, manger plate unit, 12, round pin, 13, stay cord, 14, first connecting rod, 15, second connecting rod, 16, torsion spring, 17, crossbeam, 18 recess, 19, adhesive tape, 20, side wall sealing unit, 21, water inlet, 22, water drain, 30, side wall, 31, manger plate pad, 32, fixed plate, 33, V type groove, 34, V type platform, 35, through-hole, 36, fixed pulley, 37, first spring, 40, communicating pipe, 41, longitudinal groove, 42, flashboard, 43, floodgate hole, 44, pull rod, 45, second spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the following examples are only for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and all changes made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
In the present disclosure, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely relational terms determined for convenience in describing structural relationships of the various components or elements of the present disclosure, and do not denote any one of the components or elements of the present disclosure, and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the invention provides a modularized ground warehouse inlet water blocking system, which comprises more than two water blocking units 10 and two side wall sealing units 20, wherein the water blocking units 10 are arranged in parallel, and the side wall sealing units 20 are fixedly connected with the head ends and the tail ends of the water blocking units 10 which are arranged in parallel respectively; the water retaining unit 10 comprises a baffle 1 and a base 2, wherein the baffle 1 is hinged with the base 2, a foundation table 3 is arranged below the base 2, and buffer piles 4 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the foundation table 3 in a connecting manner; the buffer pile 4 is internally provided with a water storage cavity 5 and a buoy cavity 6, a partition 7 with a communication hole is arranged between the water storage cavity 5 and the buoy cavity 6, the bottom of the buoy cavity 6 is fixedly provided with a fixed pulley 36, the buoy cavity 6 is internally provided with a buoy block 8, the buoy block 8 can move up and down in the buoy cavity 6, the upper end of the buoy cavity 6 is provided with an arc-shaped pipe 9, the outer side of an outlet of the arc-shaped pipe 9 is provided with a stop pin 12, the stop pin 12 is arranged on the base 2, a pull rope 13 is penetrated in the arc-shaped pipe 9, one end of the pull rope 13 is fixedly connected with the stop pin 12, and the other end of the pull rope 13 penetrates through the fixed pulley 36 and is fixedly connected with the buoy block 8; the baffle pin 12 is connected with the baffle plate 1 through a bolt. In the embodiment of the invention, the modularized ground warehouse entrance water retaining system is arranged between the two side walls of the ground warehouse entrance and is fixed at the slope of the ground warehouse entrance through the foundation bolts, and the modularized ground warehouse entrance water retaining system is simple in structure, convenient to process and convenient to install. In the embodiment of the invention, the buffer pile 4 is provided with the water inlet, the buffer pile 4 is internally provided with the water storage cavity 5 and the buoy cavity 6, the water storage cavity 5 is communicated with the water storage cavity 6, when the water storage cavity 5 starts to store water, the buoy 8 in the buoy cavity 6 starts to float upwards under the action of water buoyancy, the pull rope 13 starts to pull the stop pin 12 under the action of the buoy 8, at the moment, the baffle 1 automatically bounces under the action of spring force, a baffle plate is erected between two side walls at the entrance of the ground garage to stop accumulated water, and the loss of vehicles in the submerged garage caused by the accumulated water back-flowing garage is prevented. The water retaining system is suitable for the requirements of most ground warehouse entry water retaining sites, and is especially applied to ground warehouse entry ramps with slopes. In the embodiment of the invention, the baffle plate 1 and the base 2 can be made of iron and steel materials, so that the compressive strength of the baffle plate 1 is enhanced, and the baffle plate 1 can be made of aluminum alloy, so that the baffle plate has compressive strength, the weight of the baffle plate 1 is reduced, and the automatic bouncing difficulty of the baffle plate 1 is reduced. In the embodiment of the invention, the baffle plate 1 can also adopt a two-layer structure, the lower layer structure adopts a plastic material with lighter mass, and the upper layer adopts a steel material or an aluminum alloy material.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the baffle 1 is hinged with a first connecting rod 14, the other end of the first connecting rod 14 is hinged with a second connecting rod 15, the other end of the second connecting rod 15 is provided with a pulley 11, and the pulley 11 is in sliding connection with the base 2; the connection part of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 is provided with a torsion spring 16. In the embodiment of the invention, a first connecting rod 14 and a second connecting rod 15 are sequentially hinged on the baffle plate 1, and a torsion spring 16 is arranged between the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15. When the water retaining system of the embodiment of the invention is closed, the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are folded together, the retaining pin 12 is inserted into a pin hole on the baffle plate 1, and when the pin 12 is pulled out from the pin hole, the baffle plate 1 can automatically spring under the action force of the torsion spring 16. In the embodiment of the invention, the first connecting rod 14 may be a single rod, two ends of the first connecting rod 14 are provided with pin holes, and are respectively hinged with the baffle 1 and the second connecting rod 15, the second connecting rod 15 is a double rod, and the two second connecting rods 15 are respectively arranged at two sides of the first connecting rod 14, so that the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 can be folded together conveniently. In the embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the second connecting rod 15 is provided with a pulley 11, the pulley 11 is slidably connected with the base 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, angle steel may be used to manufacture a pulley groove on the base 2, or two angle steel may be used to be arranged side by side, and the two angle steel may be respectively arranged at two sides of the second connecting rod 15, and the pulley 11 is clamped at two ends of the two angle steel. In the embodiment of the invention, a limiting device is arranged on a base 2 to limit the sliding range of a pulley 11, limiting devices at two ends are arranged according to the opening and closing degree of a baffle plate 1, when the baffle plate 1 is vertically opened, an included angle between a first connecting rod 14 and a second connecting rod 15 is 180 degrees, at the moment, a closed end limiting device is arranged on one side opposite to the side on which the open end limiting device is arranged on the base 2, when the baffle plate 1 needs to be closed on the base 2 and is limited by the open end, the baffle plate 1 is pushed to rotate by a hinge shaft with the base 2, the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are pushed to move, the pulley 11 slides in the base 2, under the pushing force of the first connecting rod 14, when the pulley 11 slides to the closed end limiting device, the second connecting rod 15 is folded upwards or folded downwards, when the included angle between the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 is smaller and smaller, and when a bolt 12 is inserted into a bolt hole when the baffle plate 1 is closed, the closure of the baffle plate 1 is completed. In the embodiment of the invention, the limiting device can be realized by a stop block.
The base 2 is provided with a plurality of cross beams 17, the baffle 1 is provided with a plurality of grooves 18, the width of each groove 18 is larger than that of each cross beam 17, and the cross beams 17 correspond to the grooves 18 in position. In the embodiment of the invention, the base 2 is provided with the plurality of cross beams 17, the baffle 1 is provided with the plurality of grooves 18, the cross beams 17 are matched with the grooves 18 for use, and when the baffle 1 is closed, the cross beams 17 are just contacted with the grooves 18, so that the baffle 1 can be prevented from being in a suspended state, the bearing capacity of the baffle 1 can be enhanced, and when the water retaining system is not used in the embodiment of the invention, the normal running vehicle at the entrance of a garage can be met.
The side of the baffle plate 1 is provided with a bolt hole 23, and the bolt hole 23 is in bolt fit connection with the baffle pin 12.
The first spring 37 is arranged on the stop pin 12, the first spring 37 enables the stop pin to move away from the pull rope 13, and the end part of the stop pin 12 is a bevel. In the embodiment of the invention, the end of the blocking pin 12 is a bevel, so that the blocking pin 12 can be more easily inserted into the bolt hole 23 when the baffle 1 is closed. In this embodiment of the present invention, a limit groove or a limit block may be disposed on the plug 12, so as to prevent the plug 12 from rotating and affecting the plug 12 to be inserted into the plug hole 23. In the embodiment of the invention, the first spring 37 is a pressure spring, one end of the first spring 37 is abutted against the base 2, and the other end of the first spring 37 is fixedly connected with the plug pin 12. In the embodiment of the invention, a cylinder with a size slightly larger than that of the bolt 12 can be arranged on the base 2, the bolt 12 moves in the cylinder, and limit pins can be respectively arranged at two ends of the bolt 12 to prevent the bolt 12 from being separated from the cylinder.
The two sides of the baffle plate 1 are provided with adhesive tapes 19, and the adhesive tapes 19 are connected with the baffle plate 1 in a riveting way or in an adhesive way or in a bolt fixing way. In the embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of the baffle plates 1 are provided with the adhesive strips 19, and the adhesive strips 19 can be made of a thin rubber plate with a certain hardness, so as to seal the gap between the two baffle plates 1. In the embodiment of the invention, the gap between two adjacent water retaining units is smaller, 1-2 cm gaps can be arranged in the installation and application process, and smaller gaps can be arranged, so that the water retaining units between the two water retaining units can be opened and closed by themselves conveniently, in the embodiment of the invention, the width of the adhesive tape 19 can be set to be 1.5cm, the two adjacent adhesive tapes 19 are overlapped by 1cm, the compressive strength of the adhesive tape 19 can be enhanced, and the gap between the two water retaining units can be sealed well when the water retaining units block water.
The buffer pile 4 is a right-angle triangular prism, a water inlet 21 is formed in the inclined side face of the buffer pile 4, and a water outlet 22 is formed in the right-angle side face opposite to the water inlet 21. A communicating pipe 40 is provided in the base 3, and the communicating pipe 40 is connected to the water discharge ports 22 on both sides. In the embodiment of the invention, the inclined side surface of the buffer pile 4 is provided with the water inlet 21 for monitoring whether the water is accumulated outside the water retaining unit, when the accumulated water is generated, the water storage cavity 5 and the buoy cavity 6 are filled with water through the water inlet 21 for floating the buoy block 8, and the baffle plate 1 is opened to stop the accumulated water from flowing backwards into the garage. When the accumulated water outside the water retaining unit is removed, the water storage in the water storage cavity 5 and the buoy cavity 6 can be discharged through the communicating pipe 40 in the foundation table 3, so that the water storage is prevented from corroding the internal structural components of the invention.
The vertical groove 41 is arranged in the foundation table 3 in the direction perpendicular to the communicating pipe 40, the flashboard 42 is arranged in the vertical groove 41, the flashboard 42 can move up and down in the vertical groove 41, a flashboard hole 43 with the diameter equal to that of the communicating pipe 40 is arranged on the flashboard 42, a pull rod 44 is fixedly arranged above the flashboard 42, the upper end of the pull rod 44 is in butt connection with the baffle 1, a second spring 45 is arranged on the pull rod 44, the second spring 45 is a compression spring, and the pull rod 44 is pulled up by the second spring 45. In the embodiment of the present invention, a vertical groove 41 is formed in the vertical direction of the communicating pipe 40, a gate plate 42 is formed in the vertical groove 41, a gate hole 43 is formed on the gate plate 42, when the baffle plate 1 is opened, the gate plate 42 is sprung up under the action of a second spring 45, the relative position of the gate hole 43 and the communicating pipe 40 is dislocated, the gate plate 42 plays a role of a gate to prevent water in the water storage cavity 5 from flowing out of the communicating pipe 40, and when the baffle plate 1 is closed, a pull rod 44 pushes the gate hole 43 and the communicating pipe 40 against each other under the pushing force of the baffle plate 1, and at this time, the water in the water storage cavity 5 can flow out through a water inlet on the buffer pile 4 at the other side. In the embodiment of the invention, the diameter of the communicating pipe 40 is much smaller than the size of the water inlet 21, and when water accumulation is generated outside the water blocking unit, the inflow rate of water from the water inlet 21 is much greater than the outflow rate of water from the communicating pipe 40, so that the floating effect of the buoy 8 is not affected by the action of the communicating pipe 40 when the baffle 1 is closed.
The side wall sealing unit 20 comprises two water baffle pads 31, the water baffle pads 31 are sector-shaped soft rubber mats, two sector-shaped edges of the water baffle pads 31 are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixing plate 32, one fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the baffle plates 1 at the front end and the tail end, and the other baffle plate 1 is fixedly connected with the wall surface.
The fixed plate 32 comprises a V-shaped groove plate 33 and an inverted V-shaped plate 34, the V-shaped groove plate 33 is connected with the inverted V-shaped plate 34 in a plug-in fit manner, two sides of the water baffle pad 31 are fixedly connected with the inverted V-shaped plate 34 respectively, a plurality of through holes 35 are formed in the V-shaped groove plate 33, and the V-shaped groove plate 33 is fixedly connected with the water baffle 1 and the side wall bolts respectively through the through holes 35.
A modular ground warehouse entry water blocking method comprises the following steps:
step a, mounting, namely selecting a proper splicing size of the water retaining unit 10 according to the size of the entrance of the ground warehouse, mounting the water retaining unit 10 between two side walls of the entrance of the ground warehouse, fixing the water retaining unit 10 on a slope of the entrance of the ground warehouse through foundation bolts, folding the baffle plate 1 downwards, inserting the bolt 12 into the bolt hole 23, blocking the baffle plate 1, and applying pressure to store energy by the torsion spring 16;
step b, when water is blocked, and accumulated water exists outside the entrance of the ground warehouse, the accumulated water enters the water storage cavity 5 through the water inlet 21, water in the water storage cavity 5 reenters the buoy cavity 6, the buoy block 8 in the buoy cavity 6 begins to float upwards under the action of water buoyancy, the buoy block 8 applies acting force to the pull rope in the process of floating upwards, the plug pin 12 is pulled out from the plug pin hole 23, and the baffle plate 1 is sprung up under the action of the torsion spring 16 to play a role in blocking water flow. In this step, the two ends of the water blocking unit 10 are provided with the side wall sealing units 20, and the gap between the water blocking unit 10 and the side wall is blocked by the side wall sealing units 20, so that the modularized water blocking device is opened between the two side walls of the entrance of the garage, and water flow is blocked from flowing back into the garage from the entrance of the ground garage.
Step c, packing up the manger plate, when the ponding of local storehouse entry outside eliminates, there is not ponding outside the storehouse entry, the buoyancy that the buoy piece 8 loses water at this moment can freely descend, the buoy piece 8 does not exert pulling force to bolt 12 at this moment, bolt 12 stretches out automatically under the elasticity effect of first spring 37, when folding baffle 1 is pressed, bolt 12 can insert in bolt 23, block baffle 1, and reapply the pressure energy storage to torsion spring 16, in this step, the water in the water storage chamber 5 can't be moved back completely naturally, there is a small amount of ponding in the water storage chamber 5.
In step d, in the above step c, a small amount of accumulated water exists in the water storage chamber 5, when the baffle plate 1 is folded and retracted, the baffle plate 1 presses the pull rod 44, the gate 42 moves downward under the action of the pull rod 44, the gate hole 43 on the gate 42 is aligned with the communicating pipe 40, and at this time, a small amount of accumulated water in the water storage chamber 5 can flow out from the water inlet on the other side through the communicating pipe 40.
While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented in conjunction with the drawings, it should be understood that it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather, it is intended to cover all modifications or variations within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A modular ground storehouse entry water retaining system, characterized by:
the device comprises more than two water retaining units (10) and two side wall sealing units (20), wherein the water retaining units (10) and the side wall sealing units (20) are arranged in parallel, and the side wall sealing units (20) are fixedly connected with the head ends and the tail ends of the water retaining units (10) which are arranged in parallel respectively;
the water retaining unit (10) comprises a baffle (1) and a base (2), wherein the baffle (1) is hinged with the base (2), a foundation table (3) is arranged below the base (2), and buffer piles (4) are connected with the front end and the rear end of the foundation table (3);
the novel floating structure is characterized in that a water storage cavity (5) and a buoy cavity (6) are arranged in the buffer pile (4), a partition plate (7) with a communication hole is arranged between the water storage cavity (5) and the buoy cavity (6), a fixed pulley (36) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the buoy cavity (6), a buoy block (8) is arranged in the buoy cavity (6), the buoy block (8) can move up and down in the buoy cavity (6), an arc-shaped pipe (9) is arranged at the upper end of the buoy cavity (6), a stop pin (12) is arranged at the outer side of an outlet of the arc-shaped pipe (9), a pull rope (13) is arranged in the arc-shaped pipe (9) in a penetrating manner, one end of the pull rope (13) is fixedly connected with the stop pin (12), and the other end of the pull rope (13) penetrates through the fixed pulley (36) and is fixedly connected with the buoy block (8). The baffle pin (12) is connected with the baffle (1) through a bolt;
the baffle (1) is hinged with a first connecting rod (14), the other end of the first connecting rod (14) is hinged with a second connecting rod (15), the other end of the second connecting rod (15) is provided with a pulley (11), and the pulley (11) is in sliding connection with the base (2); a torsion spring (16) is arranged at the joint of the first connecting rod (14) and the second connecting rod (15); the buffer pile (4) is a right-angle triangular prism, a water inlet (21) is formed in the inclined side surface of the buffer pile (4), a water outlet (22) is formed in the right-angle side surface opposite to the water inlet (21), a communicating pipe (40) is arranged in the foundation table (3), and the communicating pipe (40) is in through connection with the water outlets (22) on two sides; a vertical groove (41) is formed in the foundation table (3) in the direction perpendicular to the communicating pipe (40), a flashboard (42) is arranged in the vertical groove (41), the flashboard (42) can move up and down in the vertical groove (41), a flashboard hole (43) with the same diameter as the communicating pipe (40) is formed in the flashboard (42), a pull rod (44) is fixedly arranged above the flashboard (42), the upper end of the pull rod (44) is connected with the baffle (1) in an abutting mode, a second spring (45) is sleeved on the pull rod (44), the second spring (45) is a compression spring, the side wall sealing unit (20) comprises two water retaining pads (31), the water retaining pads (31) are fan-shaped soft rubber pads, two fan-shaped edges of each water retaining pad (31) are fixedly provided with a fixing plate (32), one fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the baffle (1) at the first end and the second fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected with a wall surface; the fixing plate (32) comprises a V-shaped groove plate (33) and an inverted V-shaped plate (34), the V-shaped groove plate (33) is connected with the inverted V-shaped plate (34) in a plug-in fit mode, two sides of the water retaining pad (31) are fixedly connected with the inverted V-shaped plate (34) respectively, a plurality of through holes (35) are formed in the V-shaped groove plate (33), and the V-shaped groove plate (33) is fixedly connected with the baffle (1) and the side wall through the through holes (35) respectively.
2. The modular ground garage entrance water deflector system of claim 1, wherein:
be equipped with a plurality of crossbeams (17) on base (2), be equipped with a plurality of recess (18) on baffle (1), the width of recess (18) is greater than the width of crossbeam (17), crossbeam (17) with the position correspondence of recess (18).
3. The modular ground garage entrance water deflector system of claim 1, wherein:
the side of the baffle plate (1) is provided with a bolt hole (23), and the bolt hole (23) is in bolt fit connection with the baffle pin (12).
4. The modular ground garage entrance water deflector system of claim 1, wherein:
the stop pin (12) is provided with a first spring (37), the first spring (37) enables the stop pin to move away from the pull rope (13), and the end part of the stop pin (12) is a bevel connection.
5. A modular ground bank entrance water deflector system as recited in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein:
the two sides of the baffle (1) are provided with adhesive tapes (19), and the adhesive tapes (19) are connected with the baffle (1) in a riveting way or in an adhesive way or in a bolt fixing way.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210702898.1A CN115075187B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Modular ground storehouse entry water retaining system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210702898.1A CN115075187B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Modular ground storehouse entry water retaining system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115075187A CN115075187A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN115075187B true CN115075187B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| CN202210702898.1A Active CN115075187B (en) | 2022-06-21 | 2022-06-21 | Modular ground storehouse entry water retaining system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112982284B (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2023-02-10 | 青岛理工大学 | Underground garage hydraulic water blocking device and method |
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| JPH02311610A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1990-12-27 | Seibu Polymer Kasei Kk | Water barrier sheet laying method in reclamation |
| CN103290815A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 王辉 | Mechanical movable retaining dam |
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| CN105545190A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | Modular automatic water stop device |
| CN113106938A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-13 | 李垚 | A drainage structures for flood control flood fighting |
| CN113669188A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-19 | 黄再坚 | Water retaining dam special for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
| CN215405866U (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-01-04 | 王平乐 | Water retaining device is used in construction of small-size hydraulic engineering |
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2022
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02311610A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1990-12-27 | Seibu Polymer Kasei Kk | Water barrier sheet laying method in reclamation |
| CN103290815A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 王辉 | Mechanical movable retaining dam |
| CN104480900A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Hydraulic self-controlled floating wave wall |
| CN105545190A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | Modular automatic water stop device |
| CN113106938A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-13 | 李垚 | A drainage structures for flood control flood fighting |
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| CN113669188A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-19 | 黄再坚 | Water retaining dam special for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
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| CN115075187A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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