CN207553700U - A kind of automobile anti-flooding apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of underground garage automobile anti-flooding apparatus, including parking stall, parking stall is provided with the continuous trench of upper end opening all round closure outside the parking stall edge, it is stacked with closing continuous waterproof cloth in trench, wherein the bottom of waterproof cloth is connect with trench sealing bottom surface, the upper end of waterproof cloth is connect with the inboard portion of the continuous floating outer frame wall surface of the closing in trench, the buoyant device that the utility model is formed by installing one group additional around parking stall by floating frame and waterproof cloth, the buoyancy contacted using ponding and floating frame floats function automatically to realize, ponding and vehicle to be separated, vehicle is avoided to be immersed directly in water.

Description

An automobile anti-flooding device

technical field

The utility model relates to an automobile anti-flooding device for an underground garage, which belongs to the technical field of automobile anti-flooding.

Background technique

Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, automobile constantly pours into personal family. There are not enough ground parking spaces in the community. Now the underground garage parking has taken the leading position in the parking of residents in the community. The underground garage is a systematic project. The locations where the water enters the underground garage include car ramps, pedestrian ramps, sunken courtyards, access and exit pipelines, and so on. During the rainstorm season, if the water in the road area of the community cannot be discharged in time, the accumulated water will flow into the underground garage through the car ramp, pedestrian ramp, sunken courtyard, and pipelines. Once it floods in, the gutters and water pumps will definitely not be able to drain water in a short time. It will cause a large area of water in the underground garage. At this time, the motor vehicles parked in the underground garage will be flooded by stagnant water. Bring greater economic losses to residents. In addition, for some outdoor parking sheds in low-lying areas, cars may also be flooded.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automobile anti-flooding device, which can automatically emerge to separate the accumulated water from the vehicle when the accumulated water reaches a certain depth, so as to prevent the vehicle from being flooded and soaked.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: an underground garage car anti-flooding device, including a parking space, a closed and continuous trench around the upper opening is arranged around the parking space around the periphery of the parking space, and a closed and continuous waterproof cloth is stacked in the trench , wherein the bottom of the waterproof cloth is sealed and connected to the bottom surface of the trench, and the upper end of the waterproof cloth is connected to the inner part of the closed and continuous outer wall of the floating frame in the trench.

A closed and continuous low-water level waterproof bead is arranged around the ditch outside the parking space.

The low water level waterproof bead is connected to the ground through screws, rubber gaskets and sealants.

The upper end surface of the low water level waterproof body bead is conical, and a settlement screw hole is arranged on the top surface.

A dust-proof board with a density lower than that of water is arranged above the floating frame, and the two ends of the dust-proof board rest on the upper steps of the ditch,

The upper end surface of the dustproof plate is flush with the ground surface.

Water-soluble paper is arranged between the floating frame and the dust-proof board to cut off the upper and lower parts of the trench.

The bottom of the waterproof cloth is provided with a pressing plate along the direction of the trench, and the bottom end surface of the pressing plate is provided with a semicircular hole along the direction of the trench, and a round rubber gasket continuously along the direction of the trench is installed in the semicircular hole, and a settling screw hole is arranged on the pressing plate. The pressure plate seals and connects the waterproof cloth to the bottom surface of the trench through the screws installed in the settlement screw holes, and the round rubber gasket and sealant on the bottom surface of the pressure plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model installs a group of buoyancy devices composed of a floating frame and a waterproof cloth around the parking space, and uses the buoyancy of the contact between the accumulated water and the floating frame to realize the automatic floating function, so that the accumulated water Separate from the vehicle and avoid the vehicle being directly immersed in water. This device does not require manual management (check before the rainy season), which reduces the work intensity of the community management personnel and residents. Simultaneously, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture and installation, and easy realization of automatic control. It has no other energy consumption, is safe, can be reused, saves energy, and has good economic benefits.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic plan view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is A-A to sectional view among Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a low water level waterproof bead;

Fig. 4 is B-B direction sectional view among Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of dust-proof board;

Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along C-C in Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of floating frame;

Fig. 8 is a D-D cross-sectional view among Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof cloth;

Figure 10 is a sectional view taken along E-E in Figure 9;

Fig. 11 is the structural representation of pressing plate;

Fig. 12 is a sectional view taken along F-F in Fig. 11;

Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of the rubber gasket;

Fig. 14 is a G-G cross-sectional view in Fig. 13;

Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a round rubber gasket;

Fig. 16 is the H-H direction sectional view in Fig. 15;

In the figure: 1. Parking space, 2. Gutter, 3. Low water level waterproof bead, 4. Rubber gasket, 5. Sealant, 6. Floating frame, 7. Waterproof cloth, 8. Press plate, 9. Round rubber gasket, 10. Beading, 11. Water-soluble paper, 12. Dustproof board, 121. Mesh independent inner cavity, 61. Partition, 62. Screw holes, 71. Mounting holes, 72. Seams.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further introduced:

In this embodiment, a car anti-flooding device for an underground garage includes a parking space 1 arranged on the ground of an underground garage in a residential area or in an outdoor parking shed in a low-lying area, and digs out the surrounding parking space 1 as shown in Figure 2 according to the shape of the marking line of the parking space. A closed and continuous trench 2 around the upper opening, and a closed and continuous waterproof cloth 7 is stacked in the trench 2, wherein the bottom of the waterproof cloth 7 is sealed and connected with the bottom surface of the trench 2, and the upper end of the waterproof cloth 7 is connected to the closed and continuous waterproof cloth located in the trench 2. The inner part of the outer wall of the floating frame 6 is connected. When water flows into the ditch 2, under the buoyancy of the water, the floating frame 6 floats upward and pulls the waterproof cloth 7 upward, so that the accumulated water is isolated from the parking space 1, and the vehicle is prevented from directly Soak in water. This structure is the core basic building block of this device.

In order to improve the waterproof effect, it is necessary to make improvements in the aforementioned basic components, for example, to perform sealing treatment at the contact position between the waterproof cloth 7 and the bottom surface of the trench 2 . This embodiment adopts the connection structure of the pressure plate 8, that is, the pressure plate 8 is set to press on the bottom surface of the waterproof cloth 7, and the pressure plate 8 realizes the connection with the bottom surface of the trench 2 through the subsidence screw holes and screws on it, and the installation hole 71 on the waterproof cloth 7 . In order to further improve the sealing effect, two rows of semicircular holes can be set at the bottom of the pressure plate 8 along the direction of the trench 2, and a round rubber gasket 9 continuously along the direction of the trench 2 is installed in the semicircular holes. At the bottom of the round rubber gasket 9, That is, the sealant 5 is coated on the bottom surface of the trench 2 .

For the connection mode of waterproof cloth 7 and floating frame 6, screw hole 62 can be opened on the outer wall surface of floating frame 6, then waterproof cloth 7 is fixed with bead 10 and gets final product. The specific connection position can be inward in the middle of the bottom surface of the floating frame 6, or on the side opposite to the parking space 1. Among them, the effect of being installed on the side is the best. At this time, the accumulated water can fully act on the floating frame 6, making it rely on Buoyancy rises freely. There are multiple cavities in the buoy, which are separated by partitions 61 to improve the floating effect.

In order to avoid the external leakage of the buoy and the adverse effects of dust on the device, a dustproof plate 12 with a density lower than that of water is installed above the floating frame 6. flush with the ground surface. When there is water accumulation, the dustproof plate 12 can move upwards under the effect of buoyancy, and the buoy and the waterproof cloth 7 are exposed. The dust-proof plate 12 can be assembled in several sections, and there is no fixed connection between them, and the dust-proof plate 12 has a net-shaped independent inner cavity 121, so that it can be scattered freely in time under the effect of buoyancy. Also can brush fluorescent paint on dustproof plate 12 as parking space 1 marking line.

In order to prevent moisture and fine dust and insects from affecting the waterproof cloth 7, a water-soluble paper 11 that separates the upper and lower parts of the trench 2 from 61 can also be provided between the floating frame 6 and the dustproof board 12, which can effectively prevent insects and ants. It enters the lower space of the trench 2 and can dissolve quickly under the soaking of water.

In addition, when there is a small amount of water, in order to prevent the device from starting by mistake, a closed and continuous low-water level waterproof bead 3 can be arranged around the ditch 2 outside the parking space 1. The cross-section of the low-water waterproof bead 3 is conical or trapezoidal. The top surface is provided with a settlement screw hole, which is fixedly connected to the ground through the settlement screw hole and screws. In order to improve the waterproof effect, a rubber gasket 4 and a sealant 5 can be installed on the bottom surface of the low water level waterproof bead 3 .

In the present embodiment, the waterproof cloth 7 adopts a bag-type waterproof cloth 7, which is arranged along the trench and connected into a whole by the end at the seam 72. The floating frame 6 is made of high-strength plastic, and its density is much smaller than that of water.

During the rainy season, if the accumulated water in the residential area cannot be discharged in time, the accumulated water will flow into the underground garage through the car access ramp of the underground garage. When the amount of accumulated water was small, the low water level waterproof body blocked the accumulated water, and the water could not enter the trench and the self-floating device would not float in the 2 grooves. When the drainage ditches and water pumps in the garage are not drained in time for a short period of time, causing a large area of water in the underground garage, when the amount of accumulated water overflows the low water level waterproof body. The dustproof plate 12 floats under the effect of water buoyancy, and the water enters the trench 2 . The water-soluble paper 11 is melted, and water is brought into contact with the floating frame 6 . The floating frame 6 floats and raises with the "bag type" tarpaulin 7, and simultaneously the floating frame 6 also pushes away the dustproof board 12 floating on the water surface.

Along with the rising of water level, floating frame 6 drags bag-like tarpaulin 7 upper part to float above the water surface and exceed the water surface all the time. Make water can not contact with vehicle, along with the continuous raising of water level, the pressure of external water also constantly strengthens, because tarpaulin 7 longer waterproof cloth 7 lower ends are not tightened under the water surface. At this time, the waterproof cloth 7 below the water surface will be pressed against the vehicle body under the strong pressure of the water, and the strength of the vehicle body also supports the waterproof cloth 7, but the floating frame 6 is always dragging the upper part of the bag-shaped waterproof cloth 7 to float on the water surface. above the water. By "bag type" tarpaulin 7, the car is pocketed and stagnant water is separated from the car, preventing the car from being directly immersed in the water.

The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these descriptions. For a person of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, some simple deduction or substitutions can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An anti-flooding device for automobiles, comprising a parking space (1), characterized in that: a trench (2) that is closed and continuous around the upper opening is arranged around the parking space (1) around the periphery of the parking space (1), and in the trench ( 2) A closed and continuous waterproof cloth (7) is stacked inside, wherein the bottom of the waterproof cloth (7) is sealed and connected to the bottom surface of the trench (2), and the upper end of the waterproof cloth (7) is connected to the closed and continuous waterproof cloth located in the trench (2). The inner part of the outer wall surface of the floating frame (6) is connected. 2 . The automobile anti-flooding device according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the parking space ( 1 ) is surrounded by a trench ( 2 ) with a closed and continuous low-water level waterproof layer ( 3 ). 3. The automobile anti-flooding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the low water level waterproof bead (3) is connected to the ground through screws, rubber gaskets (4) and sealant (5). 4. The automobile anti-flooding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the low water level waterproof body bead (3) is a tapered surface, and a subsidence screw hole is provided on the top surface. 5. The anti-flooding device for automobiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dustproof plate (12) with a density lower than that of water is arranged above the floating frame (6), and the two ends of the dustproof plate (12) lean against each other On the steps at the top of the trench (2). 6. The automobile anti-flooding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the dustproof plate (12) is flush with the ground surface. 7. The automobile anti-flooding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: between the floating frame (6) and the dustproof plate (12), there is a water-soluble anti-flooding device for separating (61) the upper and lower parts of the trench (2). paper (11). 8. The automobile anti-flooding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the waterproof cloth (7) is provided with a pressing plate (8) along the direction of the trench (2), and the bottom surface of the pressing plate (8) is along the direction of the trench There is a semi-circular hole in the direction of (2), and a round rubber gasket (9) is installed in the semi-circular hole continuously along the direction of the ditch (2), and a settlement screw hole is provided on the pressing plate (8), and the pressing plate (8) is installed in the subsidence The screws in the screw holes, and the round rubber gasket (4) and sealant (5) positioned at the bottom end of the pressure plate (8) seal the waterproof cloth (7) on the bottom surface of the trench (2).