CN104775401A - Foldable one-way backwater gate - Google Patents
Foldable one-way backwater gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104775401A CN104775401A CN201510187257.7A CN201510187257A CN104775401A CN 104775401 A CN104775401 A CN 104775401A CN 201510187257 A CN201510187257 A CN 201510187257A CN 104775401 A CN104775401 A CN 104775401A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- foldable
- collapsible
- foldable support
- water retaining
- piston push
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/40—Swinging or turning gates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a foldable one-way backwater gate. The foldable one-way backwater gate is characterized by comprising bases (1), wherein the base (1) on one side is movably connected with the lower end of an integral water retaining deck (3), and the base (1) on the other side is movably connected with the lower end of a foldable supporting piece (4); the upper end of the foldable supporting piece (4) is movably connected with the middle of the integral water retaining deck (3); the inner side of the foldable supporting piece (4) is connected with a piston push rods (6); each piston push rod (6) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (7); the piston push rods (6) and the hydraulic cylinders (7) are arranged between the integral water retaining deck (3) and the foldable supporting piece (4); the foldable supporting piece (4) is formed by connecting a lower supporting piece (4-1) and an upper supporting piece (4-2) through a baffle movable connection piece (5). The foldable one-way backwater gate is simple in structure, practical and convenient, convenient in operation, short in construction period, reasonable in stress, safe and steady, long in service life, low in cost, rapid in flood discharge, convenient in maintenance and wide in application range.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of collapsible unidirectional backwater gate, belong to water conservancy barrage technical field.
Background technology:
In current hydraulic engineering, in river course, mainly adopt rubber dam, dull and stereotyped open-close sluice gate and hinge dam etc. to retain river, rubber dam is adopted to carry out dash, life-span is short, generally just need to change at 10-12, every 2-3 needs frequent maintenance maintenance, needs cofferdam not only to delay operation but also consumed a large amount of manpower and materials, and poor stability, be easily subject to the destruction of upstream floating thing and human factor.Dull and stereotyped open-close sluice gate cost is high.Generally must adopt pier in concrete between 10-20 rice, have a strong impact on flood passage requirement, need transform and add wide river course, and stressed instability, built on the sand, poor safety performance, and easily blocked a large amount of silt, stone and floating thing, make gate can not collapse, occur major accident.Operationally, mainly hydraulic jack plays a supportive role on hinge dam, and hydraulic jack is outside exposed for a long time, is easy to corrosion occurs, and affects the application life of hydraulic jack.Its seal is also easy to aging, and the silt simultaneously in river course is easy to enter hydraulic jack, causes the damage to hydraulic jack, thus affects the operation on whole dam.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art and provide a kind of structure simple, practical and convenient, convenient operation, the duration is short, reasonable stress, safety and firmness, long service life, with low cost, and flood discharge is quick, is convenient to the collapsible unidirectional backwater gate safeguarded.
Object of the present invention can be reached by following measure: a kind of collapsible unidirectional backwater gate, it is characterized in that it comprises base, wherein a wing base is flexibly connected the lower end of overall water retaining facing, opposite side base is flexibly connected the lower end of foldable support, the upper end of foldable support is flexibly connected with the middle part of overall water retaining facing, the inner side of foldable support connects piston push rod, each piston push rod all connects a hydraulic jack, piston push rod, hydraulic jack is located between overall water retaining facing and foldable support, foldable support is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection by lower support element and upper supporting piece.
In order to realize object of the present invention further, described foldable support is collapsible flashboard, and collapsible flashboard is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection by lower flashboard and upper flashboard.
In order to realize object of the present invention further, described foldable support is made up of foldable support frame, and each foldable support frame is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection by lower support frame and upper support frame.
In order to realize object of the present invention further, described piston push rod is connected with the inner side of the baffle plate active connection of foldable support.
In order to realize object of the present invention further, described piston push rod is uniformly distributed.
In order to realize object of the present invention further, described overall water retaining facing is the water retaining facing of curved surface steel structure.
The present invention can produce following good effect compared with the prior art: the present invention includes foldable flashboard and monolithic water retaining facing, drives the flexible of hydraulic push rod thus drive rising and falling of panel and flashboard by the hydraulic cylinder be connected with hydraulic system.When gate is raised to requirement height, upper lower flashboard is interlocked, and play main supporting role, hydraulic jack now only plays auxiliary supporting role.After gate is opened completely, be now maximum state of retaining, connect basis form fixed support by base, two steel structure panels and flashboard form the structure of firm triangle solid under middle twisted axis connects, and reasonable stress, safety factor is large.Solve the restriction of dull and stereotyped open-close sluice gate height of dam generally under 7 meters, because bottom is that triangular form structure stress is the most stable, the most rationally, can dash 20 meters of height.The present invention can be adjusted to arbitrarily required water retaining height as required in the process of rising and falling, and arbitrarily can regulate water level, practical and convenient.The present invention in use, the two ends of panel are connected with quaywall close contact, no matter be dash state or collapse dam state, the present invention is elevated the hydraulic test that adopts all in the structure closed, any floating thing and silt, and stone can not impact the lifting of gate, and hydraulic test can not be impaired, improve service life, decrease maintenance frequency, extend the application life of hydraulic test.The present invention, in construction, need not consider the restriction of river width, does not need to change flood discharge river, and centre does not need middle pier, reaches synchronously rising and falling of gate, so can not block water, overall cost saves about 20% than the dull and stereotyped locks that open and close.Structure of the present invention is simple, and convenient operation, the duration is short.Owing to being that steel make, be not afraid of floating thing and artificial destruction.During maintenance, do not need cofferdam, application life is generally at 30-50.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dash state of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dam state of collapsing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the foldable support part of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of the foldable support part of another embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention: the preferred forms of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing elaborates:
Embodiment 1: a kind of collapsible unidirectional backwater gate (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3), it comprises base 1, wherein a wing base 1 is connected with the lower end of the overall water retaining facing 3 of gusset by hinge 2, opposite side base 1 connects the lower end of foldable support 4 by hinge 2, the foldable support 4 of the present embodiment is collapsible flashboard, and the upper end of collapsible flashboard 4 is connected by middle hinge shaft 8 with the middle part of overall water retaining facing 3.Collapsible flashboard 4 passes through baffle plate active connection 5(and baffle plate connecting hinge 5 by lower flashboard 4-1 and upper flashboard 4-2) connect and compose, the inner side of collapsible flashboard 4 connects equally distributed piston push rod 6(and also can connect piston push rod 6 in the inner side of the baffle plate active connection 5 of collapsible flashboard 4 as required), each piston push rod 6 all connects a hydraulic jack 7, piston push rod 6, hydraulic jack 7 is placed between overall water retaining facing 3 and collapsible flashboard 4, overall water retaining facing 3 is preferably the water retaining facing of curved surface steel structure, lower flashboard 4-1 and upper flashboard 4-2 is steel structure panel.
When using installation, base 1 is fixed on ground, hydraulic jack 7 is placed in the oil cylinder standing groove of ground, and be connected with the hydraulic system in standing groove, hydraulic jack 7 drives piston push rod 6 to stretch out, and baffle plate connecting hinge 5 drives lower flashboard 4-1 and upper flashboard 4-2 to rise, and drives overall water retaining facing 3 to rise simultaneously, until lower flashboard 4-1 and upper flashboard 4-2 stretchs out (see Fig. 1) completely, unidirectional backwater gate is in and maximumly retains state.Otherwise, hydraulic jack 7 drives piston push rod 6 to bounce back, and baffle plate connecting hinge 5 drives lower flashboard 4-1 and upper flashboard 4-2 to fall after rise, drives overall water retaining facing 3 to fall after rise simultaneously, until lower flashboard 4-1 and upper flashboard 4-2 is completely folding, be now in dam state (see Fig. 2) of collapsing.In this process of rising and falling, be the process regulating water level, required water retaining height can be adjusted to arbitrarily.
Embodiment 2: a kind of collapsible unidirectional backwater gate (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4), embodiment 1 is substantially identical simultaneously for its structure and principle, its difference is that foldable support 4 is made up of equally distributed, foldable support frame, each foldable support frame is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection (5) by lower support frame and upper support frame, and the inner side of each foldable support frame connects a piston push rod 6.As required foldable support frame can be provided with shrouding.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
Claims (6)
1. a collapsible unidirectional backwater gate, it is characterized in that it comprises base (1), wherein a wing base (1) is flexibly connected the lower end of overall water retaining facing (3), opposite side base (1) is flexibly connected the lower end of foldable support (4), the upper end of foldable support (4) is flexibly connected with the middle part of overall water retaining facing (3), the inner side of foldable support (4) connects piston push rod (6), each piston push rod (6) all connects a hydraulic jack (7), piston push rod (6), hydraulic jack (7) is located between overall water retaining facing (3) and foldable support (4), foldable support (4) is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection (5) by lower support element (4-1) and upper supporting piece (4-2).
2. the collapsible unidirectional backwater gate of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described foldable support (4) is collapsible flashboard, and collapsible flashboard is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection (5) by lower flashboard and upper flashboard.
3. the collapsible unidirectional backwater gate of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described foldable support (4) is made up of foldable support frame, each foldable support frame is connected and composed by baffle plate active connection (5) by lower support frame and upper support frame.
4. the collapsible unidirectional backwater gate of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described piston push rod (6) is connected with the inner side of the baffle plate active connection (5) of foldable support (4).
5. the collapsible unidirectional backwater gate of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described piston push rod (6) is uniformly distributed.
6. the collapsible unidirectional backwater gate of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the water retaining facing that described overall water retaining facing (3) is curved surface steel structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510187257.7A CN104775401A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-04-21 | Foldable one-way backwater gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510135274 | 2015-03-26 | ||
CN2015101352746 | 2015-03-26 | ||
CN201510187257.7A CN104775401A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-04-21 | Foldable one-way backwater gate |
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CN104775401A true CN104775401A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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CN201510187257.7A Pending CN104775401A (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-04-21 | Foldable one-way backwater gate |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105155481A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-16 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Folding supporting mechanism of hydraulic dam |
CN105386425A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-09 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic dam supporting mechanism capable of being limited in folded mode |
CN105545190A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | Modular automatic water stop device |
CN105672214A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
CN106381846A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 郑州环创自动化技术有限公司 | Four-connecting-rod folding dam |
CN106836124A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high water level baffle device for water |
CN110499745A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-26 | 四川省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | A kind of collapsible de-noising gate |
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KR20100061427A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-06-07 | 한상관 | Naturally friendly process that naturally cleans contaminated river water using the difference in mass of water molecules |
KR20100089474A (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | 주식회사 우승산업 | Hydraulic conduction floodgate |
CN201990991U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 上海华滋奔腾防汛设备制造有限公司 | Earth overturning type movable flood prevention gate |
CN103938588A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 程斌 | Movable and foldable water stopping device |
CN203782657U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-20 | 程斌 | Movable folding type water retaining device |
CN204139133U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-02-04 | 衢州市江川水力自控翻板闸门有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure lower shaft rotary gate |
CN204589936U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-26 | 侯作启 | A kind of collapsible unidirectional backwater gate |
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2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201510187257.7A patent/CN104775401A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20100089474A (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | 주식회사 우승산업 | Hydraulic conduction floodgate |
KR20100061427A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-06-07 | 한상관 | Naturally friendly process that naturally cleans contaminated river water using the difference in mass of water molecules |
CN201990991U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 上海华滋奔腾防汛设备制造有限公司 | Earth overturning type movable flood prevention gate |
CN103938588A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 程斌 | Movable and foldable water stopping device |
CN203782657U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-20 | 程斌 | Movable folding type water retaining device |
CN204139133U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-02-04 | 衢州市江川水力自控翻板闸门有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure lower shaft rotary gate |
CN204589936U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-08-26 | 侯作启 | A kind of collapsible unidirectional backwater gate |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105155481A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-16 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Folding supporting mechanism of hydraulic dam |
CN105545190A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | Modular automatic water stop device |
CN105386425A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-03-09 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic dam supporting mechanism capable of being limited in folded mode |
CN105672214A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 | Hydraulic lifting dam |
CN106381846A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 郑州环创自动化技术有限公司 | Four-connecting-rod folding dam |
CN106381846B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-04-02 | 郑州环创自动化技术有限公司 | Double leval jib folds dam |
CN106836124A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high water level baffle device for water |
CN106836124B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-04-28 | 南京军理科技股份有限公司 | High water level water retaining device |
CN110499745A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-26 | 四川省水利水电勘测设计研究院 | A kind of collapsible de-noising gate |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |
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