CN105529339A - 阵列基板、覆晶薄膜及显示装置 - Google Patents

阵列基板、覆晶薄膜及显示装置 Download PDF

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CN105529339A
CN105529339A CN201610090050.2A CN201610090050A CN105529339A CN 105529339 A CN105529339 A CN 105529339A CN 201610090050 A CN201610090050 A CN 201610090050A CN 105529339 A CN105529339 A CN 105529339A
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pad
array base
base palte
brilliant film
film
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CN105529339B (zh
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李红
陈立强
周伟峰
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/082420 priority patent/WO2017140055A1/zh
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Abstract

本发明提供一种阵列基板、覆晶薄膜及显示装置,属于显示技术领域。本发明的显示装置,包括阵列基板和覆晶薄膜,所述阵列基板包括多个并排设置的第一焊盘,所述覆晶薄膜包括多个并排设置的第二焊盘,所述阵列基板通过所述第一焊盘与所述覆晶薄膜的所述第二焊盘绑定在一起,每个所述第一焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,每个所述第一焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置,每个所述第二焊盘与其进行绑定的第一焊盘具有相同的结构。本发明可用于柔性显示面板中。

Description

阵列基板、覆晶薄膜及显示装置
技术领域
本发明属于显示技术领域,具体涉及一种阵列基板、覆晶薄膜及显示装置。
背景技术
平板显示器为目前主要流行的显示器,其因为具有外形轻薄、省电以及无辐射等特点而被广泛地应用于电脑屏幕、移动电话等电子产品上。
显示装置主要包括彩膜基板、阵列基板、覆晶薄膜(COF,ChipOnFilm);其中,阵列基板具有用于进行显示的显示区和位于显示区外围的绑定区(Bonding区),显示区中引线的端头(也即焊盘)位于连接区中;覆晶薄膜一面设有引线和芯片,覆晶薄膜上的引线一端与芯片连接,另一端上同样具有焊盘,用于与阵列基板上绑定区的焊盘进行绑定,将芯片所提供的信号通过引线传输给阵列基板上的引线,以使显示区进行显示。
发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题:当阵列基板为柔性阵列基板时,即阵列基板的基底常采用柔性材料,例如PI、PET等有机材料制成时,在其上形成其他膜层,以及刻蚀过孔时,会导致柔性基底变形,此时将覆晶薄膜上的焊盘与阵列基板上的焊盘进行绑定时,容易造成对位不准以及错位,致使两者绑定不牢固或者相邻焊盘之间发生短路的现象。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题包括,针对现有的显示装置存在的上述问题,提供一种兼容阵列基板膨胀和收缩变化的阵列基板、覆晶薄膜及显示装置。
解决本发明技术问题所采用的技术方案是一种阵列基板,包括多个并排设置的第一焊盘,每个所述第一焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,每个所述第一焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置。
优选的是,每个所述第一焊盘的第二侧边与其相邻的所述第一焊盘的第一侧边相互平行设置。
优选的是,每个所述第一焊盘的第三侧边和第四侧边相互平行设置。
优选的是,各个所述第一焊盘的第三侧边位于同一水平线上,各个所述第一焊盘的第四侧边位于同一水平线上。
优选的是,所述阵列基板的基底为柔性基底。
解决本发明技术问题所采用的技术方案是一种覆晶薄膜,包括多个并排设置的第二焊盘,每个所述第二焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,每个所述第二焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置。
优选的是,每个所述第二焊盘的第二侧边与其相邻的所述第二焊盘的第一侧边相互平行设置。
优选的是,每个所述第二焊盘的第三侧边和第四侧边相互平行设置。
优选的是,各个所述第二焊盘的第三侧边位于同一水平线上,各个所述第二焊盘的第四侧边位于同一水平线上。
解决本发明技术问题所采用的技术方案是一种显示装置,包括阵列基板和覆晶薄膜,所述阵列基板包括多个并排设置的第一焊盘,所述覆晶薄膜包括多个并排设置的第二焊盘,所述阵列基板通过所述第一焊盘与所述覆晶薄膜的所述第二焊盘绑定在一起,每个所述第一焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,每个所述第一焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置,每个所述第二焊盘与其进行绑定的第一焊盘具有相同的结构。
本发明具有如下有益效果:
由于本发明的阵列基板上的各个第一焊盘的第一侧边与第二侧边是相对倾斜,非平行设置的,也就是每个第一焊盘的形状是沿其第三侧边到第四侧边所在方向上逐渐变宽或者变窄的形状,因此,假若第一焊盘的形状为从其第三侧边到其第四侧边方向上逐渐变宽的形状,第二焊盘与第一焊盘相同,阵列基板在沿X方向上发生向外延展的变形,此时阵列基板的Y方向长度相当于变短,相对于覆晶薄膜上的第一焊盘发生了沿Y方向向上的移动,而第一焊盘的形状为从其第三侧边到其第四侧边方向上逐渐变宽的形状,故第一焊盘与覆晶薄膜的第二焊盘仍然可以很好的绑定在一起。同理,阵列基板在发生沿X方向向内收缩,此时阵列基板的Y方向长度相当于被拉长,相对于覆晶薄膜上的第一焊盘发生了沿Y方向向下的移动,而第二焊盘的形状为从其第三侧边到其第四侧边方向上逐渐变宽的形状,故第一焊盘与覆晶薄膜的第二焊盘仍然可以很好的绑定在一起。
附图说明
图1为本发明的实施例1的阵列基板的示意图;
图2为本发明的实施例1的覆晶薄膜的示意图;
图3为本发明的实施例1的阵列基板的第一焊盘的排列示意图;
图4为本发明的实施例1的阵列基板向外延展的示意图;
图5为本发明的实施例1的阵列基板向内收缩的示意图。
其中附图标记为:1、第一焊盘;2、第二焊盘;Q1、显示区;Q2、绑定区。
具体实施方式
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述。
除非另外定义,本发明使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本发明中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“行”、“列”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。
实施例1:
结合图1和2所示,本实施例提供一种显示装置,包括阵列基板和覆晶薄膜;其中,阵列基板具有用于显示的显示区Q1,以位于显示区Q1周边的绑定区Q2,在绑定区Q2设置有多个第一焊盘1,多个第一焊盘1并排设置。每个第一焊盘1均包括在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,其中,第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置。可以理解的是,覆晶薄膜上的第二焊盘2的形状是与阵列基板上的第一焊盘1上的形状相匹配的。也就是说,每个第二焊盘2同样包括在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,且第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置。
在此需要说明的是,每个第一焊盘1的第一侧边、第二侧边、第三侧边、第四侧边分别是指图中所示的左侧边、右侧边、上侧边、下侧边。
本实施例中的各个第一焊盘1的第一侧边与第二侧边是相对倾斜,非平行设置的,也就是每个第一焊盘1的形状是沿其第三侧边到第四侧边所在方向上逐渐变宽或者变窄的形状。以下,以每个第一焊盘1的形状是沿其第三侧边到第四侧边所在方向上逐渐变宽为例进行说明。
具体的,如图4所示,各个第一焊盘1的形状是沿其第三侧边到第四侧边方向上(也即图中沿Y方向从上到下)逐渐变宽的形状,第二焊盘2与第一焊盘1形状相同。当阵列基板在制备过程中发生沿X方向(行方向)向外延展的变形时,此时阵列基板的沿Y方向上发生内向收缩的变形,此时,在将阵列基板上的第一焊盘1与覆晶薄膜上的第二焊盘2绑定在一起时,由于前述的变形阵列基板上的第一焊盘1相对于覆晶薄膜的第二焊盘2的位置发生了沿Y方向(列方向)向上移动,不难看出的是,第一焊盘1较宽的位置恰好与第二焊盘2上较窄的位置绑定在一起,因此二者仍然会很好的绑定在一起。
同理,如图5所示,当阵列基板在制备过程中发生沿X方向(行方向)向内收缩的变形时,此时阵列基板的沿Y方向上发生向外延展的变形,此时,在将阵列基板上的第一焊盘1与覆晶薄膜上的第二焊盘2绑定在一起时,由于前述的变形阵列基板上的第一焊盘1相对于覆晶薄膜的第二焊盘2的位置发生了沿Y方向(列方向)向下移动,不难看出的是,第一焊盘1较窄的位置恰好与第二焊盘2上较宽的位置绑定在一起,因此二者仍然会很好的绑定在一起。
如图3所示,在本实施例显示装置中,优选的,各个第一焊盘1的第二侧边与其相邻的第一焊盘1的第一侧边是相互平行的,故各个第一焊盘1之间在阵列基板发生上述形变时,不会发生短接。同样的优选的将各个第二焊盘2的第二侧边与其相邻的第二焊盘2的第一侧边设置为相互平行的,此时将第二焊盘2与其对应的第一焊盘1绑定在一起,各个第二焊盘2之间也不会发生短接。而且,当阵列基板沿X方向发生了向外延展的变形,势必会导致相邻第一焊盘1之间的间距会被拉大,此时,由于第一焊盘1与第二焊盘2的形状是相同的,即第一焊盘1的第二侧边与第二焊盘2的第一侧边是相互平行的,因此,第二焊盘2不会与其相邻的第一焊盘1之间发生短接。当阵列基板沿X方向发生向内收缩的变形,势必会导致相邻第一焊盘1之间的间距变小(排除相邻第一焊盘1之间的零间距的情况),此时,由于第一焊盘1与第二焊盘2的形状是相同的,即第一焊盘1的第二侧边与第二焊盘2的第一侧边是相互平行的,因此,第二焊盘2不会与其相邻的第一焊盘1之间发生短接。
其中,阵列基板上的每个第一焊盘1的第三侧边和第四侧边相互平行设置。相应的覆晶薄膜上的每个第二焊盘2的第三侧边和第四侧边相互平行设置。此时,在两相邻的第一焊盘1之间限定出的形状为平行四边形,在两相邻的第二焊盘2之间限定出的形状为平行四边形。该种设置方式更方便制备。当然,每个第一焊盘1的第三侧边和第四侧边也可以不平行设置;覆晶薄膜上的每个第二焊盘2的第三侧边和第四侧边也可以不平行设置。
其中,阵列基板上各个所述第一焊盘1的第三侧边位于同一水平线上,各个所述第一焊盘1的第四侧边位于同一水平线上。相应的覆晶薄膜上各个所述第二焊盘2的第三侧边位于同一水平线上,各个所述第一焊盘1的第四侧边位于同一水平线上。该种设置方式,第一焊盘1和第二焊盘2均排列整齐,特别是,第一焊盘1设置在阵列基板上的绑定区Q2,也就是设置在边框区,因此有助于实现显示装置的窄边框。当然,也可以根据阵列基板的形状具体设置各个第一焊盘1,同时可以相应的改变第二焊盘2的排布方式。
其中,阵列基板的基底采用柔性基底,也就说本实施例的阵列基板和覆晶薄膜特别适用于柔性显示中。因为,柔性基底更容易发生变形。
其中,本实施例的显示装置可以为液晶面板、电子纸、OLED面板、手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、导航仪等任何具有显示功能的产品或部件。
可以理解的是,以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本发明的原理而采用的示例性实施方式,然而本发明并不局限于此。对于本领域内的普通技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明的精神和实质的情况下,可以做出各种变型和改进,这些变型和改进也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

1.一种阵列基板,包括多个并排设置的第一焊盘,每个所述第一焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,其特征在于,每个所述第一焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置。
2.根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板,其特征在于,每个所述第一焊盘的第二侧边与其相邻的所述第一焊盘的第一侧边相互平行设置。
3.根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板,其特征在于,每个所述第一焊盘的第三侧边和第四侧边相互平行设置。
4.根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板,其特征在于,各个所述第一焊盘的第三侧边位于同一水平线上,各个所述第一焊盘的第四侧边位于同一水平线上。
5.根据权利要求1所述的阵列基板,其特征在于,所述阵列基板的基底为柔性基底。
6.一种覆晶薄膜,包括多个并排设置的第二焊盘,每个所述第二焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,其特征在于,每个所述第二焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置。
7.根据权利要求6所述的覆晶薄膜,其特征在于,每个所述第二焊盘的第二侧边与其相邻的所述第二焊盘的第一侧边相互平行设置。
8.根据权利要求6所述的覆晶薄膜,其特征在于,每个所述第二焊盘的第三侧边和第四侧边相互平行设置。
9.根据权利要求6所述的覆晶薄膜,其特征在于,各个所述第二焊盘的第三侧边位于同一水平线上,各个所述第二焊盘的第四侧边位于同一水平线上。
10.一种显示装置,包括阵列基板和覆晶薄膜,所述阵列基板包括多个并排设置的第一焊盘,所述覆晶薄膜包括多个并排设置的第二焊盘,所述阵列基板通过所述第一焊盘与所述覆晶薄膜的所述第二焊盘绑定在一起,其特征在于,每个所述第一焊盘均具有在行方向上相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,以及在列方向上相对设置的第三侧边和第四侧边,每个所述第一焊盘的第一侧边和第二侧边非平行设置,每个所述第二焊盘与其进行绑定的第一焊盘具有相同的结构。
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CN113421494A (zh) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-21 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 覆晶薄膜、显示面板及显示装置
CN114973995A (zh) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-30 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 显示面板、显示装置及其绑定方法
CN114973995B (zh) * 2022-05-27 2024-03-26 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 显示面板、显示装置及其绑定方法

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