CN105519310A - Field glume and straw pickup machine - Google Patents
Field glume and straw pickup machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105519310A CN105519310A CN201610081873.9A CN201610081873A CN105519310A CN 105519310 A CN105519310 A CN 105519310A CN 201610081873 A CN201610081873 A CN 201610081873A CN 105519310 A CN105519310 A CN 105519310A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- screw auger
- field
- fan impeller
- auger axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
- A01D89/001—Pick-up systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
- A01D89/006—Accessories
- A01D89/008—Devices cooperating with the pick-up
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a field glume and straw pickup machine and belongs to agricultural machinery. The field glume and straw pickup machine comprises a rack assembly, a power transmission case, a cross flow fan impeller assembly, a screw conveyor shaft assembly and a centrifugal fan, wherein a flow guide plate and a mesh screen are mounted at the upper side part of the rack assembly sequentially from front to back and located above the cross flow fan impeller assembly and the screw conveyor shaft assembly respectively, and a cutter is mounted on a screw conveyor shaft and between the screw conveyor shaft assembly and the centrifugal fan. The field glume and straw pickup machine can be used for picking up crop glumes and crop straw, the collected glumes and straw contain little soil, are highly clean and can be directly processed into feed or biomass fuel for use, and the field glume and straw pickup machine has the characteristics of reasonable, novel and simple structure, good operation quality and high applicability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of field grain husk shell in scarification equipment and straw field pickup facility.
Background technology
Crops grain husk shell and stalk are all feedstuffs important in livestock rearing industry, are also the raw materials of biomass fuel.At present, the facility of picking up for the loose clever shell be sprinkling upon on surface, soil, field being picked up recovery have application.But due to the problem in structural design, such facility can only be used for clever shell and pick up, and do not have chopping function, due to without cutting structure, can not be used for straw field pickup, transaction capabilities is single, and operation is poor for applicability, and service efficiency is low; Meanwhile, carry soil in the clever shell of recovery secretly and measure many, clever shell cleannes are poor, can not be directly used in and be processed into feed or biomass fuel use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, design a kind of field grain husk shell and straw field pickup machine of new construction, reach pick up that job area is wide, the clever shell that reclaims or stalk cleannes are high, the object that can be directly used in feed or biomass fuel processing use, cut down finished cost.
The object of the invention is achieved in that installs power transmission box on support assembly front portion, described support assembly bottom is parallel to each other from front to back and rotating installation crossflow fan impeller assembly and screw auger axle assembly successively, the crossflow fan impeller shaft of the power take-off of power transmission box with crossflow fan impeller assembly is connected by the first driving chain; Crossflow fan impeller shaft is connected with the screw auger axle of screw auger axle assembly by the second driving chain, a side end of screw auger axle is fixedly mounted with centrifugal blower, described centrifugal blower is communicated with feeding tube assembly, described support assembly upper lateral part is equipped with deflector and mesh sieve from front to back successively respectively, and described deflector and mesh sieve lay respectively at above crossflow fan impeller assembly and screw auger axle assembly; On screw auger axle, between screw auger axle assembly and centrifugal blower, position is equipped with cutting knife, so far forms field grain husk shell and straw field pickup machine.
The invention both can pick up crops grain husk shell, agricultural crop straw can be picked up again, applied widely, and clever shell after picking up and stalk to include soil amount few, cleannes are high, feed or biomass fuel processing use can be directly used in, there is rational in infrastructure, novel, simple, that operation quality is good, the ability that is suitable for is strong feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is field grain husk shell and straw field pickup machine general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, support assembly, 2, power transmission box, 3, power take-off, 4, the first driving chain, 5, crossflow fan impeller shaft, 6, deflector, 7, centrifugal blower, 8, mesh sieve, 9, feeding tube assembly, 10, crossflow fan impeller assembly, 11, the second driving chain, 12, screw auger axle, 13, screw auger axle assembly, 14, cutting knife.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention embodiment is described in detail.A kind of field grain husk shell and straw field pickup machine, power transmission box 2 is installed in support assembly 1 front portion, described support assembly 1 bottom is parallel to each other from front to back and rotatingly successively crossflow fan impeller assembly 10 is installed and the crossflow fan impeller shaft 5 of the power take-off 3 of power transmission box 2 with crossflow fan impeller assembly 10 is connected by screw auger axle assembly 13, first driving chain 4; Crossflow fan impeller shaft 5 is connected with the screw auger axle 12 of screw auger axle assembly 13 by the second driving chain 11, a side end of screw auger axle 12 is fixedly mounted with centrifugal blower 7, described centrifugal blower 7 is communicated with feeding tube assembly 9, described support assembly 1 upper lateral part is equipped with deflector 6 and mesh sieve 8 from front to back successively respectively, and described deflector 6 and mesh sieve 8 lay respectively at above crossflow fan impeller assembly 10 and screw auger axle assembly 13; On screw auger axle 12, between screw auger axle assembly 13 and centrifugal blower 7, position is equipped with cutting knife 14.
When picking up operation, outer defeated power is through power transmission box 2, power take-off 3, first driving chain 4 and the second driving chain 11 drive crossflow fan impeller assembly 10 and screw auger axle assembly 13 to rotate respectively, crossflow fan impeller assembly 10 is by clever shell, stalk picks up from field level, under deflector 6 coordinates control, blow in screw auger axle assembly 13, and carry to centrifugal blower 7 place, at clever shell, especially before stalk enters centrifugal blower 7, segment processing is carried out by cutting knife 14 pairs of stalks, plugging fault and mechanical failure fault is avoided to occur, after segment, stalk and clever shell are under centrifugal blower 7 acts on, stalk is completed smoothly through feeding tube assembly 9, grain husk shell output operation.The clever shell, the stalk that are picked up from field level by crossflow fan impeller assembly 10, while blowing to screw auger axle assembly 13, the soil property of carrying secretly in clever shell and stalk is sieved outside 8 discharge machines from mesh with air-flow.
Claims (1)
1. a field grain husk shell and straw field pickup machine, support assembly (1) front portion is installed power transmission box (2), described support assembly (1) bottom is parallel to each other from front to back and rotating installation crossflow fan impeller assembly (10) and screw auger axle assembly (13) successively, the power take-off (3) of power transmission box (2) is connected with the crossflow fan impeller shaft (5) of crossflow fan impeller assembly (10) by the first driving chain (4), crossflow fan impeller shaft (5) is connected with the screw auger axle (12) of screw auger axle assembly (13) by the second driving chain (11), a side end of screw auger axle (12) is fixedly mounted with centrifugal blower (7), described centrifugal blower (7) is communicated with feeding tube assembly (9), it is characterized in that: on described support assembly (1) upper lateral part, equipped deflector (6) and mesh sieve (8) respectively successively from front to back, described deflector (6) and mesh sieve (8) lay respectively at crossflow fan impeller assembly (10) and screw auger axle assembly (13) top, upper at screw auger axle (12), be positioned at position between screw auger axle assembly (13) and centrifugal blower (7) and be equipped with cutting knife (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081873.9A CN105519310B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Field glume and straw field pickup machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081873.9A CN105519310B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Field glume and straw field pickup machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105519310A true CN105519310A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105519310B CN105519310B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=55762237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610081873.9A Active CN105519310B (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Field glume and straw field pickup machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105519310B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612943A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 华南农业大学 | Handheld intelligent tea-leaf picker based on belt cutting and through-flow collection |
| CN107852964A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 黑龙江贵国生物质科技开发有限公司 | A kind of straw pickup |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200976755Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-11-21 | 赵秉杰 | Refitted straw grinding recovery device for return machine |
| FR2899429B1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2010-04-02 | Sofibrie | PICKUP HAVING A RETRACTABLE CUTTER BAR ASSEMBLY FOR AN ENSILEUSE |
| CN202068763U (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-12-14 | 蔡增旺 | Multipurpose self-propelled straw harvester |
| CN202819013U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-27 | 富振林 | Forage grass collecting machine |
| CN203761882U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-08-13 | 沈立军 | Corn straw recycling machine |
| CN104838826A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 | Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function |
| CN204697541U (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2015-10-14 | 孙维真 | Straw field pickup sward seperator, pick up and be separated baling equipment and pick up separation harvesting apparatus |
| CN205567141U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-09-14 | 黑河市方圆农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Machine is picked up with straw to field grain husk shell |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201610081873.9A patent/CN105519310B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2899429B1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2010-04-02 | Sofibrie | PICKUP HAVING A RETRACTABLE CUTTER BAR ASSEMBLY FOR AN ENSILEUSE |
| CN200976755Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-11-21 | 赵秉杰 | Refitted straw grinding recovery device for return machine |
| CN202068763U (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-12-14 | 蔡增旺 | Multipurpose self-propelled straw harvester |
| CN202819013U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-27 | 富振林 | Forage grass collecting machine |
| CN203761882U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-08-13 | 沈立军 | Corn straw recycling machine |
| CN204697541U (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2015-10-14 | 孙维真 | Straw field pickup sward seperator, pick up and be separated baling equipment and pick up separation harvesting apparatus |
| CN104838826A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 | Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function |
| CN205567141U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-09-14 | 黑河市方圆农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Machine is picked up with straw to field grain husk shell |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106612943A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 华南农业大学 | Handheld intelligent tea-leaf picker based on belt cutting and through-flow collection |
| CN107852964A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 黑龙江贵国生物质科技开发有限公司 | A kind of straw pickup |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105519310B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 164300 Xigangzi Town, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heihe Fang Yan agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 164300 Xigangzi Town, Heihe City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Heihe Fangyuan Agricultural Machinery Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |