CN204929670U - A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester - Google Patents
A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN204929670U CN204929670U CN201520637810.8U CN201520637810U CN204929670U CN 204929670 U CN204929670 U CN 204929670U CN 201520637810 U CN201520637810 U CN 201520637810U CN 204929670 U CN204929670 U CN 204929670U
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- maize
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- cutter
- yellow storage
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Abstract
A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester, it relates to a kind of maize stalk harvester.For solving existing maize-straw harvestor when carrying out corn straw harvesting crushed work, the maize-straw harvestor internal cause wind that occurs choking easily causes the problem of straw blockage.Bracing frame described in the utility model to be fixedly connected in host housing and to be positioned at the top of picking up and pulverizing and revolving cutter, yellow storage cover plate is fixed on bracing frame, yellow storage cover plate is evenly processed with multiple exhaust outlet along its plate face thickness direction, yellow storage cover plate comprises preposition cover body and upper cover plate, preposition cover body is circular arc cover body, the upper end of preposition cover body and upper cover plate affixed be made as one, upper cover plate be positioned at pick up pulverize revolve directly over cutter, form maize straw passage between the lower end of preposition cover body and upper cover plate.The utility model is used in the Huang storage process of maize straw.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester.
Background technology
The exploitation of biomass energy in recent years day by day pay attention to by countries in the world.China is developing large agricultural country, and under the dual-pressure of economic growth and protection of the environment, exploitation biomass energy switch technology is the inevitable requirement of China's sustainable economic development.By mankind's traditional fuel living beings, through the technology conversion processing of mechanical compress technique, improve the utilization of agricultural crop straw, develop actively take stalk as the processing industry of raw material, and orderly development take stalk as the bioenergy of raw material.
At present, China produces about more than 700,000,000 tons of stalk every year, year harvesting and stalk more than 8,500 ten thousand tons, 10% is only had to be used in comprehensive utilization, all the other burn all in the open, waste a large amount of precious resources, also produce haze simultaneously, therefore, carry out gathering in maize straw by agricultural machinery and effectively can reduce maize straw and be trapped in quantity in soil.Maize-straw harvestor is in corn maturation or close to time ripe, according to agriculture requirement, has carried out the operation farm machinery to corn straw harvesting with machinery.A kind of for new exploitation of energy resources and a kind of novel agricultural machinery that alleviates friend's peasant labour intensity and research and develop, maize-straw harvestor can use by the little four-wheel in supporting rural area, the effect of harvesting corn stalk can be realized, maize-straw harvestor shortens the work cycle of peasant, allows peasant free from heavy manual labor.Yellow storage utilizes dry yellow stalk to do raw material, rubs after pulverizing, add suitable quantity of water and bacteria agent, refill a kind of technology that bag stores after baling through machinery.Yellow storage adds high efficiency composition microbial inoculum, and under suitable anaerobic environment, by a large amount of celluloses, hemicellulose, even some lignin decompose, and are converted into carbohydrate.Carbohydrate is converted into lactic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid through organic acid fermentation, and suppresses the breeding of the harmful bacteria such as butyric and mould, finally reaches the storage effect same with ensiling.Because Huang storage does not limit by moisture content of straws, can do throughout the year, be the feed storage technology having very much promotional value.Because when corn stem leaf water content under bud green state is large, cutting is smashed, toughness is high, so corn chip not easily splashes, special blue or green storage grain header is needed to carry out, and after corn maturation in the fall under the withered and yellow state of cauline leaf water content little, cutting is easily splashed when smashing, and the maize-straw harvestor internal cause wind that occurs choking easily causes the problem of straw blockage simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester, and to solve existing maize-straw harvestor when carrying out corn straw harvesting crushed work, the maize-straw harvestor internal cause wind that occurs choking easily causes the problem of straw blockage.
The utility model is solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme taked to be:
A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester, it comprises host housing, pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter, blower fan, blower fan is with revolving cutter, throw conduit, auger, yellow storage cover plate, bracing frame and multiple feeding blade, the front end of described host housing is processed with the feeding mouth be obliquely installed, the rear end of described host housing is processed with spout, describedly pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter and auger is all positioned at host housing, describedly pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter and arrange near feeding mouth, described auger is arranged near spout, auger is the relative auger of rotation direction, the spindle central place of auger is evenly equipped with multiple feeding blade, described spout is connected with the entrance of blower fan, blower fan is arranged on the porch of blower fan with revolving cutter, the outlet of blower fan with throw conduit and be connected,
Support frame as described above to be fixedly connected in host housing and to be positioned at the top of picking up and pulverizing and revolving cutter, yellow storage cover plate is fixedly connected on bracing frame, described Huang storage cover plate is evenly processed with multiple exhaust outlet along its plate face thickness direction, described Huang storage cover plate comprises preposition cover body and upper cover plate, preposition cover body is circular arc cover body, the upper end of preposition cover body is fixedly connected with upper cover plate and is made as one, and upper cover plate is positioned to pick up to pulverize and revolves directly over cutter, forms maize straw passage between the lower end of preposition cover body and upper cover plate.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
In the utility model, on yellow storage cover plate, being provided with of multiple exhaust outlet is beneficial to yellow storage and smashes smoothly and enter through blower fan and enter in blower fan with revolving cutter, effectively avoid maize stalk harvester to occur wind phenomenon of choking, have simultaneously and prevent maize straw to be blocked in effect in host housing.The utility model reasonable in design and easily realizing, suitablely popularizes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the annexation schematic diagram of yellow storage cover plate 10 and bracing frame 11;
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is annexation schematic diagram between auger 7 and multiple feeding blade 8;
Fig. 4 is host housing 1, picks up to pulverize and revolve cutter 2, blower fan 6, the blower fan annexation schematic diagram revolved between cutter 3 and auger 7;
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of manual adjusting device 5.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, present embodiment it comprise host housing 1, pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter 2, blower fan 6, blower fan is with revolving cutter 3, throw conduit 4, auger 7, yellow storage cover plate 10, bracing frame 11 and multiple feeding blade 8, the front end of described host housing 1 is processed with the feeding mouth 1-1 be obliquely installed, the rear end of described host housing 1 is processed with spout 1-2, describedly pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter 2 and auger 7 is all positioned at host housing 1, describedly pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter 2 and arrange near feeding mouth 1-1, described auger 7 is arranged near spout 1-2, auger 7 is the relative auger of rotation direction, the spindle central place of auger 7 is evenly equipped with multiple feeding blade 8, described spout 1-2 is connected with the entrance of blower fan 6, blower fan is arranged on the porch of blower fan 6 with revolving cutter 3, the outlet of blower fan 6 with throw conduit 4 and be connected,
Support frame as described above 11 to be fixedly connected in host housing 1 and to be positioned at the top of picking up and pulverizing and revolving cutter 2, yellow storage cover plate 10 is fixedly connected on bracing frame 11, described Huang storage cover plate 10 is evenly processed with multiple exhaust outlet along its plate face thickness direction, described Huang storage cover plate 10 comprises preposition cover body 10-1 and upper cover plate 10-2, preposition cover body 10-1 is circular arc cover body, the upper end of preposition cover body 10-1 is fixedly connected with upper cover plate 10-2 and is made as one, upper cover plate 10-2 is positioned to pick up to pulverize and revolves directly over cutter 2, maize straw passage is formed between the lower end of preposition cover body 10-1 and upper cover plate 10-2.
In the utility model, blower fan 3 and blower fan are existing component with revolving cutter 4.Bracing frame 7 in the utility model is arranged for supporting yellow storage cover plate 10.In the utility model, yellow storage cover plate 10 is for there being blind patch, i.e. web plate, evenly to be processed with along its plate face thickness direction that multiple exhaust outlet can solve that the air-flow occurred in existing maize stalk harvester is large by Huang storage cover plate 10 and phenomenon that is that drive the maize straw do not smashed directly to enter blower fan 3 occurs, yellow stalk is made fully to revolve the section of one-tenth under the effect of cutter 2 and smash picking up to pulverize, improve cut quality and the cutting efficiency of yellow stalk, to avoid occurring choking the generation of wind phenomenon simultaneously, make the mobility of host housing 1 Neihuang County stalk good.
Embodiment two: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, the shape of yellow storage cover plate 10 is four/three-arc shape.The Huang storage cover plate 10 of shape like this is advantageously in the harvesting of Huang storage.Other structures and annexation identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, pick up pulverizing described in present embodiment to revolve cutter 2 and comprise rotating shaft 2-1, multiple support bar 2-2 and multiple cutting blade 2-3, uniform multiple support bar 2-2 on described rotating shaft 2-1, one end of each support bar 2-2 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 2-1, the other end of each support bar 2-2 is removably connected with a cutting blade 2-3, and the blade of multiple cutting blade 2-3 all to be arranged and arrange in the axle center be positioned at away from rotating shaft 2-1 along the radial direction of rotating shaft 2-1.Other structures and annexation identical with embodiment one or two.
Embodiment four: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, in present embodiment, the shape of exhaust outlet is rectangle or circle.The aperture area of exhaust outlet is large, and be conducive to air draft, rectangle and circle shape is all easily processed.Other structures and annexation identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment five: composition graphs 1 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester also comprises manual adjusting device 5, the described bottom throwing conduit 4 is communicated with host housing 1, the described top throwing conduit 4 is spray material port, described manual adjusting device 5 is arranged on spray material port place, described manual adjusting device 5 comprises block 5-1, extension spring support 5-2, extension spring 5-3, lacing wire 5-4 and manual modulation valve 5-5, described block 5-1 is just to spray material port, the upper surface of block 5-1 is hinged with the tube wall throwing conduit 4, extension spring support 5-2 is fixedly connected on and throws between conduit 4 and block 5-1, extension spring 5-3 is arranged on extension spring support 5-2, described lacing wire 5-4 is arranged along the length direction throwing conduit 4, one end of lacing wire 5-4 is detachably connected on block 5-1, the other end of lacing wire 5-4 is connected with manual modulation valve 5-5.
In present embodiment, manual modulation valve 5-5 is arranged on tractor driving indoor and is convenient to pilot control, and manual adjusting device 5 strengthens flexibility of the present utility model, flexible modulation can throw injection direction and the jet length that spray material port on conduit 6 sprays maize straw.Other structures and annexation identical with embodiment four.
The course of work of the present utility model:
When the utility model carries out yellow storage work, Huang being stored up cover plate 10 is arranged on bracing frame 11, start the utility model, first yellow stalk is rolled down by maize stalk harvester and enters from the feeding mouth 1-1 of host housing 1, next yellow stalk is picked up pulverizing and is revolved cutter 2 dozens of sections and pulverize, then upper cover plate 10-2 spacing under enter in preposition cover body 10-1 by yellow stalk passage, enter to throw after conduit 4 by blower fan 6 after smashing operation finally by blower fan by the terminal of revolving cutter 3 and discharge.
Claims (5)
1. a yellow storage maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: it comprises host housing (1), pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter (2), blower fan (6), blower fan is with revolving cutter (3), throw conduit (4), auger (7), yellow storage cover plate (10), bracing frame (11) and multiple feeding blade (8), the front end of described host housing (1) is processed with the feeding mouth (1-1) be obliquely installed, the rear end of described host housing (1) is processed with spout (1-2), describedly pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter (2) and auger (7) is all positioned at host housing (1), described pick up pulverizing revolve cutter (2) near feeding mouth (1-1) arrange, described auger (7) is arranged near spout (1-2), auger (7) is the relative auger of rotation direction, the spindle central place of auger (7) is evenly equipped with multiple feeding blade (8), described spout (1-2) is connected with the entrance of blower fan (6), blower fan is arranged on the porch of blower fan (6) with revolving cutter (3), the outlet of blower fan (6) with throw conduit (4) and be connected,
Support frame as described above (11) to be fixedly connected in host housing (1) and to be positioned at picks up the top that cutter (2) are revolved in pulverizing, yellow storage cover plate (10) is fixedly connected on bracing frame (11), described Huang storage cover plate (10) is evenly processed with multiple exhaust outlet along its plate face thickness direction, described Huang storage cover plate (10) comprises preposition cover body (10-1) and upper cover plate (10-2), preposition cover body (10-1) is circular arc cover body, the upper end of preposition cover body (10-1) is fixedly connected with upper cover plate (10-2) and is made as one, upper cover plate (10-2) is positioned to be picked up pulverizing and revolves directly over cutter (2), maize straw passage is formed between the lower end of preposition cover body (10-1) and upper cover plate (10-2).
2. a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape of described Huang storage cover plate (10) is four/three-arc shape.
3. a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described in pick up pulverizing and revolve cutter (2) and comprise rotating shaft (2-1), multiple support bar (2-2) and multiple cutting blade (2-3), the upper uniform multiple support bar (2-2) of described rotating shaft (2-1), one end of each support bar (2-2) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (2-1), the other end of each support bar (2-2) is removably connected with a cutting blade (2-3), the blade of multiple cutting blade (2-3) all to be arranged and arrange in the axle center be positioned at away from rotating shaft (2-1) along the radial direction of rotating shaft (2-1).
4. a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the shape of exhaust outlet is rectangle or circle.
5. a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described a kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester also comprises manual adjusting device (5), the described bottom throwing conduit (4) is communicated with host housing (1), the described top throwing conduit (4) is spray material port, described manual adjusting device (5) is arranged on spray material port place, described manual adjusting device (5) comprises block (5-1), extension spring support (5-2), extension spring (5-3), lacing wire (5-4) and manual modulation valve (5-5), described block (5-1) is just to spray material port, the upper surface of block (5-1) is hinged with the tube wall throwing conduit (4), extension spring support (5-2) is fixedly connected on and throws between conduit (4) and block (5-1), extension spring (5-3) is arranged on extension spring support (5-2), described lacing wire (5-4) is arranged along the length direction throwing conduit (4), one end of lacing wire (5-4) is detachably connected on block (5-1), the other end of lacing wire (5-4) is connected with manual modulation valve (5-5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520637810.8U CN204929670U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520637810.8U CN204929670U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204929670U true CN204929670U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520637810.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204929670U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of yellow storage maize stalk harvester |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204929670U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830651A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 吉林农业大学 | Air suction burying type straw deep returning machine |
| CN109005892A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize |
| CN109463137A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-15 | 高瑜 | A kind of grass chopper for agricultural production |
| CN110944503A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-03-31 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Crop discharge control for forage harvesters |
-
2015
- 2015-08-21 CN CN201520637810.8U patent/CN204929670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830651A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 吉林农业大学 | Air suction burying type straw deep returning machine |
| CN110944503A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-03-31 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Crop discharge control for forage harvesters |
| CN110944503B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2022-12-13 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Crop discharge control for forage harvesters |
| CN109005892A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize |
| CN109463137A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-03-15 | 高瑜 | A kind of grass chopper for agricultural production |
| CN109463137B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2021-07-06 | 高瑜 | A garrulous grass machine for agricultural production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20200821 |