CN104838826A - Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function - Google Patents
Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104838826A CN104838826A CN201510274458.0A CN201510274458A CN104838826A CN 104838826 A CN104838826 A CN 104838826A CN 201510274458 A CN201510274458 A CN 201510274458A CN 104838826 A CN104838826 A CN 104838826A
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- cracker
- vehicle
- vehicle body
- diesel engine
- storing box
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a movable straw smashing vehicle with an automatic fetching function. The movable straw smashing vehicle comprises a vehicle, a diesel engine, a smashing machine, a picking device, a fan, a storage case, a rotary shaft and a transmission case. The diesel engine is positioned in the middle of the vehicle, the smashing machine is positioned at the rear of the vehicle and can be driven by the diesel engine via belts, the picking device is positioned on the right side of the vehicle, the fan is positioned on the left side of the smashing machine, the storage case is arranged at an outlet of the fan, is positioned in the middle of the vehicle and is used for temporarily storing smashed straw, the rotary shaft is fixed to the lower side of the vehicle by the aid of bearings and is connected with the transmission case positioned below the rotary shaft, the transmission case is used for driving the vehicle to travel, and the rotary shaft is connected with the diesel engine by the aid of belt drive. The movable straw smashing vehicle has the advantages that the straw can be automatically picked and can be smashed, accordingly, the labor intensity can be greatly relieved, the work efficiency can be improved, and the movable straw smashing vehicle is simple in structure, easy to operate and favorable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car specifically.
Background technology
Recyclable organism fuel refers to the high-density propellant rod or the particle that the agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as stalk, wood chip, weeds, shrub branch and even shell pericarp are compressed under normal temperature or high temperature formation.The fuel value of this particle is higher than traditional combustion system fuel value 4 times, that a kind of combustion system and calorific value are all close to the high-grade clean energy resource of coal basic non-pollutant discharge, for city, life in the countryside energy and energy consumption of industry provide a kind of not only environmental protection but also economy, safe green consumption mode, be the new forms of energy that country advocates.
At present, China's stalk output occupies the first in the world, and availability is but only 20% ~ 30%, because stalk is not easy to collect, and its value is not had an optimistic view of by people, is processed so most of stalk is then the mode of burning, both waste resource, cause environmental pollution.The first step of straw utilization reclaims to pulverize, and mostly be fixed in existing cracker, although part movable crusher can enter in farmland and carry out movable type recovery pulverizing, its mechanism is more complicated, keeps in repair more difficult, is unfavorable for promotion and application.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, can automatic Picking stalk, and stalk is pulverized, greatly can reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency, its structure is simple, is easy to operation, is beneficial to promotion and application.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, comprise vehicle body, diesel engine, cracker, pick up materials device, blower fan, material storing box, rotating shaft and transmission case, described diesel engine is bolted in the middle part of vehicle body, diesel engine is that whole device improves power, described cracker is bolted on body tail, transmission is carried out by belt between cracker and diesel engine, cracker is by crushed stalk, the described materials device that picks up is positioned on the right side of vehicle body, described blower fan is positioned on the left of cracker, blower fan is connected with the crushing chamber of cracker, the stalk pulverized is got rid of by blower fan, the exit of blower fan is provided with material storing box, material storing box is positioned in the middle part of vehicle body, material storing box is bolted on vehicle body, material storing box is used for the stalk that temporary reservoir is pulverized, described rotating shaft is fixed on below vehicle body by bearing, rotating shaft is connected with the transmission case being positioned at below, transmission case carries out transmission when being used for vehicle body walking, rotating shaft is connected with diesel engine by V belt translation, wherein: the feeding bracket of described cracker is folding, when feeding bracket is packed up, the charging aperture of cracker is sealed, when feeding bracket puts down, manually stalk can be put into cracker to pulverize.
The described materials device that picks up comprises pipeline, two adjusting rods and four straight pins, one end of described pipeline is connected with the crushing chamber of cracker, stalk is entered in cracker by pipeline and pulverizes, the other end of pipeline reaches vehicle body right front, pipeline external part is provided with flexible joint, flexible joint can adapt to different landform, directly damage can not be caused to pipeline, upper at flexible joint, upper/lower positions is provided with locating hole seat, adjusting rod is positioned at locating hole seat, adjusting rod lower end is provided with road wheel, adjusting rod is provided with cylinder pin hole, an adjusting rod is provided with two straight pins, one of them straight pin is positioned at the top of top locating hole seat, can prevent adjusting rod from dropping, another straight pin is positioned at the below of below locating hole seat, adjusting rod supporting flexible can be made to save, prevent flexible joint from dropping.
Described material storing box bottom is provided with discharging opening, discharge outlet is provided with screw-conveyer-shaft, and one end of screw-conveyer-shaft is connected with clutch, and clutch is connected with rotating shaft by V belt translation, the stalk of pulverizing can be discharged by screw-conveyer-shaft in material storing box, so that the continuation operation of crushing vehicle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. provided by the invention a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, transportable stalk to be pulverized, only need one man operation, saved manpower;
2. provided by the invention a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, have two kinds of mode of operations, one is automatic material taking, and another kind is that people feeds in raw material, and two kinds of mode of operations can switch flexibly, greatly can reduce labour intensity, increase work efficiency;
3. a kind of movable type provided by the invention is from feeding crushed stalk car, and structure is simple, compact, is easy to operation and uses, and has greatly promotion and application and is worth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of movable type of the present invention from feeding crushed stalk car;
Fig. 2 is the opposite side perspective view of a kind of movable type of the present invention from feeding crushed stalk car;
Fig. 3 is the right view of a kind of movable type of the present invention from feeding crushed stalk car;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of a kind of movable type of the present invention from feeding crushed stalk car;
Fig. 5 is A-A cutaway view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is B-B cutaway view in Fig. 5.
In figure: vehicle body 1, diesel engine 2, cracker 3, feeding bracket 31, pick up materials device 4, pipeline 41, flexible joint 411, locating hole seat 412, adjusting rod 42, road wheel 421, straight pin 43, blower fan 5, material storing box 6, discharging opening 61, screw-conveyer-shaft 62, clutch 63, rotating shaft 7, transmission case 8.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, of the present invention a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, comprise vehicle body 1, diesel engine 2, cracker 3, pick up materials device 4, blower fan 5, material storing box 6, rotating shaft 7 and transmission case 8, described diesel engine 2 is bolted in the middle part of vehicle body 1, diesel engine 2 is that whole device improves power, described cracker 3 is bolted on vehicle body 1 rear portion, transmission is carried out by belt between cracker 3 and diesel engine 2, cracker 3 is by crushed stalk, the described materials device 4 that picks up is positioned on the right side of vehicle body 1, described blower fan 5 is positioned on the left of cracker 3, blower fan 5 is connected with the crushing chamber of cracker 3, the stalk pulverized is got rid of by blower fan 5, the exit of blower fan 5 is provided with material storing box 6, material storing box 6 is positioned in the middle part of vehicle body 1, material storing box 6 is bolted on vehicle body 1, the stalk that material storing box 6 is pulverized for temporary reservoir, described rotating shaft 7 is fixed on below vehicle body 1 by bearing, rotating shaft 7 is connected with the transmission case 8 being positioned at below, transmission is carried out when transmission case 8 is walked for vehicle body 1, rotating shaft 7 is connected with diesel engine 2 by V belt translation, wherein: the feeding bracket 31 of described cracker 3 is folding, when feeding bracket 31 is packed up, the charging aperture of cracker 3 is sealed, when feeding bracket 31 puts down, manually stalk can be put into cracker 3 to pulverize.
The described materials device 4 that picks up comprises pipeline 41, two adjusting rods 42 and four straight pins 43, one end of described pipeline 41 is connected with the crushing chamber of cracker 3, stalk is entered in cracker 3 by pipeline 41 and pulverizes, the other end of pipeline 41 reaches vehicle body 1 right front, pipeline 41 external part is provided with flexible joint 411, flexible joint 411 can adapt to different landform, directly damage can not be caused to pipeline 41, upper at flexible joint 411, upper/lower positions is provided with locating hole seat 412, adjusting rod 42 is positioned at locating hole seat 412, adjusting rod 42 lower end is provided with road wheel 421, adjusting rod 42 is provided with cylinder pin hole, an adjusting rod 42 is provided with two straight pins 43, one of them straight pin 43 is positioned at the top of top locating hole seat 412, can prevent adjusting rod 42 from dropping, another straight pin 43 is positioned at the below of below locating hole seat 412, adjusting rod 42 supporting flexible can be made to save 411, prevent flexible joint 411 from dropping.
Described material storing box 6 bottom is provided with discharging opening 61, discharging opening 61 place is provided with screw-conveyer-shaft 62, one end of screw-conveyer-shaft 62 is connected with clutch 63, clutch 63 is connected with rotating shaft 7 by V belt translation, the stalk pulverized can be discharged, so that the continuation operation of crushing vehicle by screw-conveyer-shaft 62 in material storing box 6.
During work, when being packed up by feeding bracket 31, the charging aperture of cracker 3 is sealed, and starts blower fan 5, and form negative pressure in cracker 3, stalk is inhaled into from pipeline 41 entrance, and enters in cracker 3 along pipeline 41, pulverizes; When feeding bracket 31 puts down, the charging aperture of cracker 3 is opened, and can not form negative pressure in cracker 3, manually stalk is put into cracker 3 to pulverize, the stalk pulverized is blown in material storing box 6 by blower fan 5, when material storing box 6 stores full, is got rid of by material by screw-conveyer-shaft 62 from discharging opening 61.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and specification principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a movable type is from feeding crushed stalk car, comprise vehicle body (1), diesel engine (2), cracker (3), pick up materials device (4), blower fan (5), material storing box (6), rotating shaft (7) and transmission case (8), it is characterized in that: described diesel engine (2) is bolted on vehicle body (1) middle part, described cracker (3) is bolted on vehicle body (1) rear portion, transmission is carried out by belt between cracker (3) and diesel engine (2), the described materials device (4) that picks up is positioned at vehicle body (1) right side, described blower fan (5) is positioned at cracker (3) left side, blower fan (5) is connected with the crushing chamber of cracker (3), the exit of blower fan (5) is provided with material storing box (6), material storing box (6) is positioned at vehicle body (1) middle part, material storing box (6) is bolted on vehicle body (1), described rotating shaft (7) is fixed on vehicle body (1) below by bearing, rotating shaft (7) is connected with the transmission case (8) being positioned at below, rotating shaft (7) is connected with diesel engine (2) by V belt translation, wherein: the feeding bracket (31) of described cracker (3) is folding.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, it is characterized in that: the described materials device (4) that picks up comprises pipeline (41), two adjusting rods (42) and four straight pins (43), one end of described pipeline (41) is connected with the crushing chamber of cracker (3), the other end of pipeline (41) reaches vehicle body (1) right front, pipeline (41) external part is provided with flexible joint (411), upper at flexible joint (411), upper/lower positions is provided with locating hole seat (412), adjusting rod (42) is positioned at locating hole seat (412), adjusting rod (42) lower end is provided with road wheel (421), (42) are provided with cylinder pin hole with adjusting rod, an adjusting rod (42) is provided with two straight pins (43), one of them straight pin (43) is positioned at the top of top locating hole seat (412), another straight pin (43) is positioned at the below of below locating hole seat (412).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of portable from feeding crushed stalk car, it is characterized in that: described material storing box (6) bottom is provided with discharging opening (61), discharging opening (61) place is provided with screw-conveyer-shaft (62), one end of screw-conveyer-shaft (62) is connected with clutch (63), and clutch (63) is connected with rotating shaft (7) by V belt translation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510274458.0A CN104838826B (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510274458.0A CN104838826B (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104838826A true CN104838826A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104838826B CN104838826B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510274458.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104838826B (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Movable straw smashing vehicle with automatic fetching function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104838826B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519310A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-04-27 | 黑河市方圆农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Field glume and straw pickup machine |
| CN112690120A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-23 | 黄宇平 | Straw smashing, recycling and returning device |
| CN113348882A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-07 | 周金秀 | Environment-friendly straw recycling cyclic control equipment |
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| US3701239A (en) * | 1971-10-12 | 1972-10-31 | Deere & Co | Harvesting machine |
| RU2189724C2 (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2002-09-27 | Федеральное государственное научное учреждение "Российский научно-исследовательский институт проблем мелиорации" | Vacuum pneumatic pickup |
| CN101416581A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-04-29 | 洛阳四达农机有限公司 | Movable straw field pickup chopper |
| CN102197747A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-09-28 | 王久龙 | Automatic straw pulverizer |
| CN202112053U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-01-18 | 沈阳农业大学 | Air-aspiration type composite straw returning machine |
| CN202941147U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-22 | 温岭正峰动力有限公司 | Three-purpose machine for absorbing, smashing and blowing |
| CN203467259U (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-03-12 | 马永波 | Corn straw machine |
| CN104025802A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-09-10 | 张希槐 | Air suction type discharge device of corn harvester |
| RU2536454C1 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-12-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет" | Unit for straw crushing and spreading |
| CN204769066U (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 | Fill out double -purpose formula of getting straw breaker |
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201510274458.0A patent/CN104838826B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3701239A (en) * | 1971-10-12 | 1972-10-31 | Deere & Co | Harvesting machine |
| RU2189724C2 (en) * | 1999-11-22 | 2002-09-27 | Федеральное государственное научное учреждение "Российский научно-исследовательский институт проблем мелиорации" | Vacuum pneumatic pickup |
| CN101416581A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-04-29 | 洛阳四达农机有限公司 | Movable straw field pickup chopper |
| CN202112053U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-01-18 | 沈阳农业大学 | Air-aspiration type composite straw returning machine |
| CN102197747A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-09-28 | 王久龙 | Automatic straw pulverizer |
| CN202941147U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-22 | 温岭正峰动力有限公司 | Three-purpose machine for absorbing, smashing and blowing |
| RU2536454C1 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-12-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет" | Unit for straw crushing and spreading |
| CN203467259U (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-03-12 | 马永波 | Corn straw machine |
| CN104025802A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-09-10 | 张希槐 | Air suction type discharge device of corn harvester |
| CN204769066U (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽大地节能科技有限公司 | Fill out double -purpose formula of getting straw breaker |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105519310A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-04-27 | 黑河市方圆农机技术开发有限责任公司 | Field glume and straw pickup machine |
| CN112690120A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-23 | 黄宇平 | Straw smashing, recycling and returning device |
| CN113348882A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-07 | 周金秀 | Environment-friendly straw recycling cyclic control equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104838826B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20170526 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |