CN205284229U - General type straw recycling machine - Google Patents

General type straw recycling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205284229U
CN205284229U CN201620033430.8U CN201620033430U CN205284229U CN 205284229 U CN205284229 U CN 205284229U CN 201620033430 U CN201620033430 U CN 201620033430U CN 205284229 U CN205284229 U CN 205284229U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air draught
draught chamber
belt pulley
deflector roll
straw recycling
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620033430.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾景锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620033430.8U priority Critical patent/CN205284229U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205284229U publication Critical patent/CN205284229U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a general type straw recycling machine, including the tractor, transmission shaft and straw recycling machine, the place ahead in the chamber of induced drafting is located to the drive gear case, side transmission group locates the side in the chamber of induced drafting, the rear in the chamber of induced drafting is located to the thrust wheel, and with the chamber fixed connection that induced drafts, wherein the drive gear case is connected with the axle head of transmission shaft, the tip of drive gear case is organized with the side transmission and is connected, the drive gear case is connected with the drive pulley, the drive pulley is connected with first belt pulley and second belt pulley respectively, the jackshaft of first belt pulley is equipped with crushing deflector roll, the jackshaft department of second belt pulley is equipped with the fan axle, evenly be equipped with " T " shape flail knife on the crushing deflector roll, the epaxial fan blade that evenly is equipped with of fan, the low rate height of just picking up of cost, and one machine with multiple functions can be realized, combine tractor and straw recycling device, be suitable for the straw recycling who plants ground on a small scale, realize the high speed and picked up the recovery stalks left after threshing in a large number, the loading is convenient, collection rate reaches more than 95%.

Description

A kind of universal straw recycling machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly to a kind of universal straw recycling machine.
Background technology
China is traditional large agricultural country, the crops planted are of a great variety especially, such as Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis and Cotton Gossypii etc., fast development along with China's economy, agricultural production also trends towards mechanization gradually, from 20 end of the centurys, start at the beginning of 21 century, united reaper just replaces manually carrying out crops harvesting, liberate substantial amounts of labour force, agricultural production is made to achieve huge development, but due to united reaper design itself is reclaim for crops fruit, agricultural crop straw is then lost to be abandoned among field, major part crop maturity season is summer, heat, in addition agricultural crop straw commercial value is cheap, just cause that work people are reluctant to carry out straw recovery, a large amount of straws fall into disuse Tanaka, the ensuing plantation work of strong influence, then work people have just lighted the first fire of crop straw burning in field, for over ten years, major part straw is all that the mode selecting directly burning processes, not only soil constituent is brought breaking-up after crop straw burning, more bring to environment and greatly pollute, and very easily initiation fire, national environmental protection department has prohibited crop straw burning in the ground, and heavy punishment measure will be taked, some enterprises think that purchase straw does fuel or deep processing, suffer from recovery difficulty, manual recovery, take a lot of work effort, increase cost, affect Business Economic Benefit, therefore peasant and enterprise are all highly desirable can have a desirable straw to reclaim machinery.
But existing device for recovering straw not only volume involves great expense greatly, or utilize united reaper to install back receiving apparatus to reclaim, this device for recovering straw is suitable for the farm of flat-bottomed land and implant mass and uses, and hilly country and some small-scale planting sites for China still can not carry out straw recovery.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of universal straw recycling machine, involve great expense greatly with the above-mentioned device for recovering straw not only volume solving to cause in prior art, or utilize united reaper to install back receiving apparatus to reclaim, this device for recovering straw is suitable for the farm of flat-bottomed land and implant mass and uses, for the hilly country of China and some on a small scale planting site still can not carry out the defect of straw recovery.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of universal straw recycling machine, including tractor, power transmission shaft and straw recycling machine, described tractor is connected with power transmission shaft, and straw recycling machine includes uni-drive gear box, side transmission group, air draught chamber, thrust wheel and output channel, output channel is located at the upper end in air draught chamber, uni-drive gear box is located at the front in air draught chamber, side transmission group is located at the side in air draught chamber, thrust wheel is located at the rear in air draught chamber, and fixing with air draught chamber be connected, wherein uni-drive gear box is connected with the axle head of power transmission shaft, the end of uni-drive gear box is connected with side transmission group, side transmission group includes drive pulley, first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, uni-drive gear box is connected with drive pulley, drive pulley is connected by the first belt and the first belt pulley, it is connected by the second belt and the second belt pulley, the jackshaft of the first belt pulley is provided with pulverizing deflector roll, the jackshaft place of the second belt pulley is provided with fan shaft, and pulverize deflector roll and fan shaft and be all located at the inside in air draught chamber, pulverize and deflector roll is uniformly provided with "T"-shaped flail knife, fan shaft is uniformly provided with fan blade.
Preferably, the both sides of described output channel are provided with centrifugal high pressure fan, and centrifugal high pressure fan is connected with output channel.
Preferably, the front side in described air draught chamber is provided with connecting rod, and tractor is connected by connecting rod with straw recycling machine, and connecting rod includes mobile jib and slide bar, mobile jib and sliding bar and connects, and is bolted by mobile jib and slide bar.
Preferably, described pulverizing deflector roll and fan shaft both pass through the sidewall in air draught chamber, and pulverizing deflector roll is all connected with the inwall in air draught chamber with fan shaft, and junction is provided with regulating center bearing base, and the junction pulverizing deflector roll and fan shaft and air draught chamber sidewall is provided with self-aligning bearing.
Preferably, the inside in described air draught chamber is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate is located at fan shaft and pulverizes between deflector roll.
Above technical scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: this utility model works for the small four-wheel tractor rear-mounted of 30-50 horsepower, uni-drive gear box is driven through power transmission shaft by power output after tractor, thus drive the rotation pulverizing deflector roll and fan shaft through side transmission group, "T"-shaped flail knife is utilized to cut off straw, fan shaft drives fan blade to rotate, thus ground straw is drawn to output channel, and simple and practical property of the present utility model is strong, cost is low and picks up rate height, achieve a tractor serves several purposes, small four-wheel tractor is combined with device for recovering straw, the straw being suitable for hilly country and some small-scale planting sites reclaims, two powered high-voltage centrifugal blowers at machine rear blow high wind by main air blower power toward material sucking port, make not pick up clean straw and be again blown into material sucking port by high wind, achieve a large amount of pickups at a high speed and reclaim straw, entrucking is convenient, collection rate reaches more than 95%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1-air draught chamber, 2-power transmission shaft, 3-uni-drive gear box, 4-side transmission group, 5-output channel, 6-thrust wheel, 7-centrifugal high pressure fan, 8-connecting rod, 9-pulverize deflector roll, 10-fan shaft, the "T"-shaped flail knife of 11-, 12-fan blade, 13-dividing plate, 14-regulating center bearing base, 15-self-aligning bearing, 41-drive pulley, 42-the first belt pulley, 43-the first belt, 44-the second belt pulley, 45-the second belt, 81-mobile jib, 82-slide bar, 83-bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows detailed description of the invention of the present utility model: a kind of universal straw recycling machine, including tractor, power transmission shaft 2 and straw recycling machine, described tractor is connected with power transmission shaft 2, and straw recycling machine includes uni-drive gear box 3, side transmission group 4, air draught chamber 1, thrust wheel 6 and output channel 5, output channel 5 is located at the upper end in air draught chamber 1, uni-drive gear box 3 is located at the front in air draught chamber 1, side transmission group 4 is located at the side in air draught chamber 1, thrust wheel 6 is located at the rear in air draught chamber 1, and fixing with air draught chamber 1 be connected, wherein uni-drive gear box 3 is connected with the axle head of power transmission shaft 2, the end of uni-drive gear box 3 is connected with side transmission group 4, side transmission group 4 includes drive pulley 41, first belt pulley 42 and the second belt pulley 44, uni-drive gear box 3 is connected with drive pulley 41, drive pulley 41 is connected with the first belt pulley 42 by the first belt 43, it is connected with the second belt pulley 44 by the second belt 45, the jackshaft of the first belt pulley 42 is provided with pulverizing deflector roll 9, the jackshaft place of the second belt pulley 44 is provided with fan shaft 10, and pulverize deflector roll 9 and fan shaft 10 and be all located at the inside in air draught chamber 1, pulverize and deflector roll 9 is uniformly provided with "T"-shaped flail knife 11, fan shaft 10 is uniformly provided with fan blade 12, the both sides of output channel 5 are provided with centrifugal high pressure fan 7, and centrifugal high pressure fan 7 is connected with output channel 5.
Worked by the small four-wheel tractor rear-mounted of 30-50 horsepower, power transmission shaft 2 to uni-drive gear box 3 is driven by power output after tractor, thus drive the rotation pulverizing deflector roll 9 and fan shaft 10 through side transmission group 4, pulverize and deflector roll 9 has "T"-shaped flail knife 11, "T"-shaped flail knife 11 rotates under fortune at a high speed, then straw beaten in the cavity flying to be rotated the pressure differential suction air draught chamber 1 caused by the fan blade 12 of top and spray top output channel 5, there are two thrust wheels 6 at machine rear, thrust wheel 6 is utilized to support whole device, and along with before tractor so that advance.
In this utility model, described pulverizing deflector roll 9 and fan shaft 10 both pass through the sidewall in air draught chamber 1, and pulverizing deflector roll 9 is all connected with the inwall in air draught chamber 1 with fan shaft 10, and junction is provided with regulating center bearing base 14, the junction pulverizing deflector roll 9 and fan shaft 10 and air draught chamber 1 sidewall is provided with self-aligning bearing 15. Can effectively reduce abrasion.
In this utility model, the front side in described air draught chamber 1 is provided with connecting rod 8, and tractor is connected by connecting rod 8 with straw recycling machine, and connecting rod 8 includes mobile jib 81 and slide bar 82, mobile jib 81 and slide bar 82 are slidably connected, and are fixed by bolt 83 by mobile jib 81 and slide bar 82. The distance between tractor and device for recovering straw can be regulated easily.
In this utility model, the inside in described air draught chamber 1 is provided with dividing plate 13, and dividing plate 13 is located at fan shaft 10 and pulverizes between deflector roll 9. Avoiding when device shuts down suddenly, the straw within air draught chamber 1 directly falls into earth's surface, causes the inconvenience swept.
This device works for the small four-wheel tractor rear-mounted of 30-50 horsepower, uni-drive gear box 3 is driven through power transmission shaft 2 by power output after tractor, thus drive the rotation pulverizing deflector roll 9 and fan shaft 10 through side transmission group 4, "T"-shaped flail knife 11 is utilized to cut off straw, fan shaft 10 drives fan blade 12 to rotate, thus ground straw is drawn to output channel 5, and simple and practical property of the present utility model is strong, cost is low and picks up rate height, achieve a tractor serves several purposes, small four-wheel tractor is combined with device for recovering straw, the straw being suitable for hilly country and some small-scale planting sites reclaims, two powered high-voltage centrifugal blowers 7 at machine rear blow high wind by main air blower power toward material sucking port, make not pick up clean straw and be again blown into material sucking port by high wind, achieve a large amount of pickups at a high speed and reclaim straw, entrucking is convenient, collection rate reaches more than 95%.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the premise creating design without departing from this utility model; can also making some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a universal straw recycling machine, including tractor, power transmission shaft and straw recycling machine, it is characterized in that, described tractor is connected with power transmission shaft, and straw recycling machine includes uni-drive gear box, side transmission group, air draught chamber, thrust wheel and output channel, output channel is located at the upper end in air draught chamber, uni-drive gear box is located at the front in air draught chamber, side transmission group is located at the side in air draught chamber, thrust wheel is located at the rear in air draught chamber, and fixing with air draught chamber be connected, wherein uni-drive gear box is connected with the axle head of power transmission shaft, the end of uni-drive gear box is connected with side transmission group, side transmission group includes drive pulley, first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, uni-drive gear box is connected with drive pulley, drive pulley is connected by the first belt and the first belt pulley, it is connected by the second belt and the second belt pulley, the jackshaft of the first belt pulley is provided with pulverizing deflector roll, the jackshaft place of the second belt pulley is provided with fan shaft, and pulverize deflector roll and fan shaft and be all located at the inside in air draught chamber, pulverize and deflector roll is uniformly provided with "T"-shaped flail knife, fan shaft is uniformly provided with fan blade.
2. the universal straw recycling machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both sides of described output channel are provided with centrifugal high pressure fan, and centrifugal high pressure fan is connected with output channel.
3. the universal straw recycling machine of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the front side in described air draught chamber is provided with connecting rod, tractor is connected by connecting rod with straw recycling machine, connecting rod includes mobile jib and slide bar, mobile jib and sliding bar connect, and are bolted by mobile jib and slide bar.
4. the universal straw recycling machine of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described pulverizing deflector roll and fan shaft both pass through the sidewall in air draught chamber, and pulverizing deflector roll is all connected with the inwall in air draught chamber with fan shaft, and junction is provided with regulating center bearing base, the junction pulverizing deflector roll and fan shaft and air draught chamber sidewall is provided with self-aligning bearing.
5. the universal straw recycling machine of one according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the inside in described air draught chamber is provided with dividing plate, and dividing plate is located at fan shaft and pulverizes between deflector roll.
CN201620033430.8U 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 General type straw recycling machine Expired - Fee Related CN205284229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620033430.8U CN205284229U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 General type straw recycling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620033430.8U CN205284229U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 General type straw recycling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205284229U true CN205284229U (en) 2016-06-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620033430.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205284229U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 General type straw recycling machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205284229U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306605A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-03 刘国立 A kind of crushing straw pickup machine
CN107892183A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-10 利川隆祥生物科技有限公司 A kind of stalk recycling machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306605A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-11-03 刘国立 A kind of crushing straw pickup machine
CN107892183A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-10 利川隆祥生物科技有限公司 A kind of stalk recycling machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20180114