CN205005505U - Machine is picked up to forage grass - Google Patents

Machine is picked up to forage grass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205005505U
CN205005505U CN201520702341.3U CN201520702341U CN205005505U CN 205005505 U CN205005505 U CN 205005505U CN 201520702341 U CN201520702341 U CN 201520702341U CN 205005505 U CN205005505 U CN 205005505U
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China
Prior art keywords
thumb wheel
forage grass
frame
power take
wheel mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520702341.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴海宾
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520702341.3U priority Critical patent/CN205005505U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine is picked up to forage grass, it includes the frame, set up in the frame the fan and with the air intake connection's of fan suction chamber shell, be provided with power take off mechanism in the frame, the blower rotor and the power take off mechanism transmission of fan are connected, the below of frame is provided with the thumb wheel mechanism that is used for raiseing forage grass, and thumb wheel mechanism is located feed inlet the place ahead of suction chamber shell, and thumb wheel mechanism is connected with the power take off mechanism transmission. The utility model discloses air intake the place ahead at suction chamber shell sets up thumb wheel mechanism, thumb wheel mechanism can with the fan power take off mechanism that shares, it reforms transform simple structure, low cost, the power that thumb wheel mechanism consumed is less, huge effect has nevertheless been played in the use, can turn over the plane in advance with the straw that overstocks in the furrow, and can carry out precomminution with the straw of ridge bench, can pick up by the straw with not hard up easily when the suction chamber shell process afterwards, it is totally stable that it picks up the effect, can reduce the consumption of fan kinetic energy.

Description

A kind of forage grass picking machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery, is specially a kind of forage grass picking machine.
Background technology
The Northeast of China is the important producing region of soybean and corn, the stalk of crops and cot are the important sources of livestock breeding herbage, maize straw is also one of main fuel of domestic bioelectrogenesis, but these stalks and cot reclaim comparatively difficulty, in addition, because the Northeast's winter temperature is low, straw-returning can not fast rotting, recycling after therefore needing to be reclaimed.
Stalk, through wind and frost sleet after a while, can overstock inside furrow, through moisture, the reason such as frost or dust covering, stalk is made to be not easy to be picked up easily, the power consumption causing collecting machine is comparatively large, and picks up clean, omits phenomenon and the problem such as can not to avoid.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of forage grass picking machine.
For solving the problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of forage grass picking machine, it air draught cavity shell comprising frame, be arranged on the blower fan in frame and be connected with the air inlet of described blower fan, described frame is provided with power take-off mechanism, and fan shaft and the described power take-off mechanism of described blower fan are in transmission connection;
Its key technology is: the below of described frame is provided with for starting forage grass and the thumb wheel mechanism of precomminution, and described thumb wheel mechanism is positioned at the charging aperture front of described air draught cavity shell, and described thumb wheel mechanism and described power take-off mechanism are in transmission connection.
As further improvement of the utility model, described thumb wheel mechanism comprises being arranged on thumb wheel axle below frame and being hinged in thumb wheel rotating shaft gets rid of wiper arm, and described thumb wheel axle and described power take-off mechanism are in transmission connection.
As further improvement of the utility model, described thumb wheel axle is connected by belt, chain or gear drive with described power take-off mechanism.
As further improvement of the utility model, described in get rid of wiper arm be soft shoestring, iron chains, straight knife, tulwar or steel wire rope.
As further improvement of the utility model, described thumb wheel axle is provided with otic placode, described in get rid of wiper arm and be hinged on described otic placode.
As further improvement of the utility model, described power take-off mechanism is gearbox for being connected with the rear power output shaft of tractor, diesel engine or the driving mechanism that is made up of diesel engine and gearbox.
As further improvement of the utility model, described thumb wheel mechanism periphery is provided with baffle plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, described frame is provided with adjustable for height roller.
As further improvement of the utility model, the air outlet of described blower fan is provided with discharge pipe.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is:
The utility model arranges thumb wheel mechanism in the air inlet front of air draught cavity shell, thumb wheel mechanism can share a power take-off mechanism with blower fan, its reconstruction structure is simple, cost is low, the power that thumb wheel mechanism consumes is less, but in use serve huge effect, the stalk overstock in furrow can be turned over plane in advance, and the stalk on the platform of ridge can be carried out precomminution, subsequently when loosening straw field pickup can get up through out-of-date by air draught cavity shell easily, it is picked up effect and totally stablizes, and can reduce the consumption of blower fan kinetic energy.
Thumb wheel mechanism is set, not only have turn over plane stalk effect, make its turned in advance plane loose, be convenient to absorption pick up, on the other hand there is the effect of pulverizing in advance, also there is the effect of material being got rid of throwing in addition, stalk is thrown air draught cavity shell, therefore make collecting machine have and better pick up effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Wherein: 1 frame, 2 blower fans, 3 air draught cavity shells, 4 fan shafts, 5 bearing blocks, 6 gearboxes, 7 diesel engines, 8 rollers, 9 thumb wheel mechanisms, 9-1 thumb wheel axle, 9-2 drive, 9-3 get rid of wiper arm, 9-4 otic placode, 10 baffle plates, 11 discharge pipes, 12 tractors, 13 first output shafts, 14 first output wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-6 and specific embodiment 1-3, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
A kind of forage grass picking machine as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises the frame 1 for being connected with tractor, be arranged on the blower fan 2 in frame 1 and the gearbox 6 for being connected with the rear power output shaft of tractor, described gearbox 6 is power take-off mechanism, for whole collecting machine provides power, the fan shaft 4 of described blower fan 2 is consistent with the direct of travel of collecting machine, the axial front side of described blower fan 2 offers air inlet, rear side is closed by baffle plate, described air inlet is provided with the air draught cavity shell 3 tilting to extend downward ground, the output of described gearbox 6 and the fan shaft 4 of described blower fan 2 are in transmission connection, it is by belt, chain or gear carry out transmission, the present embodiment adopts belt transmissioning mode.
The below of described frame 1 is provided with the thumb wheel mechanism 9 for starting forage grass, and described thumb wheel mechanism 9 is positioned at the charging aperture front of described air draught cavity shell 3, and described thumb wheel mechanism 9 is in transmission connection with described gearbox 6.Described thumb wheel mechanism 9 comprises being arranged on thumb wheel axle 9-1 below frame 1 and being hinged in and gets rid of wiper arm 9-3 in the middle part of thumb wheel rotating shaft 9-1, described thumb wheel axle 9-1 is provided with drive 9-2, and described drive 9-2 is in transmission connection by the output of belt and described gearbox 6.Concrete, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described gearbox 6 is output shaft gearbox, its first output shaft 13 is parallel with described thumb wheel axle 9-1, first output shaft 13 is provided with first output wheel 14 corresponding with described drive 9-2, described first output wheel 14 is connected by belt transmission with drive 9-2.As equivalent replacement, sprocket wheel chain drive or gear-driven mode transmission also can be adopted.The described wiper arm 9-3 that gets rid of is soft shoestring, iron chains, straight knife, tulwar or steel wire rope, and described soft shoestring specifically can be the wear-resisting soft material such as belt, canvas strips.
Described thumb wheel axle 9-1 is provided with otic placode 9-4, described in get rid of wiper arm 9-3 and be hinged on described otic placode 9-4.In walking process, just in time aim at furrow.Described thumb wheel mechanism 9 periphery is provided with baffle plate 10.The present embodiment only arranges baffle plate 10 in front side.Baffle plate 10 can prevent stalk and earth from flying forward to spill, and ensures the clean of tractor and gearbox 6.
The air outlet of described blower fan 2 is provided with discharge pipe 11, and described discharge pipe 11 comprises connecting pipe and horizontal feed pipeline, and connecting pipe is bend pipe.
Described frame 1 rear end is provided with the roller 8 that can adjust height.During use, the front end of collecting machine is connected with tractor by frame 1, and rear end supports walking by roller 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of forage grass picking machine as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it comprises frame 1, be disposed in parallel in two air draught cavity shells 3 in frame 1, be separately positioned on the blower fan 2 on two air draught cavity shells 3, the discharge pipe 11 be connected with the outlet of described two blower fans 2 and being arranged in frame 1 for providing the diesel engine 7 of power to collecting machine, described frame 1 rear end is provided with the roller 8 that can adjust height, fan shaft 4 and the described diesel engine 7 of described blower fan 2 are in transmission connection, described blower fan 2 both sides air inlet communicates with described air draught cavity shell 3, described fan shaft 4 two ends are arranged on described air draught cavity shell 3 by bearing, crushing shaft is provided with in inlet scoop bottom described air draught cavity shell 3, the output shaft of described diesel engine 7 is in transmission connection by transmission mechanism and described fan shaft 4 and crushing shaft, described air draught cavity shell 3 tilts backwards setting.
The below of described frame 1 is provided with the thumb wheel mechanism 9 for starting forage grass, and described thumb wheel mechanism 9 is positioned at the charging aperture front of described air draught cavity shell 3, and described thumb wheel mechanism 9 is in transmission connection with described power take-off mechanism.Described thumb wheel mechanism 9 comprises being arranged on thumb wheel axle 9-1 below frame 1 and being hinged in thumb wheel rotating shaft 9-1 gets rid of wiper arm 9-3, described thumb wheel axle 9-1 is provided with drive 9-2, described drive 9-2 is in transmission connection by the output of belt and described diesel engine 7, the output shaft of described diesel engine 7 is connected with the gear-box of output shaft, described gear-box is identical with the gearbox 6 described in embodiment 1, and this gearbox 6 is identical with embodiment 1 with the connected mode of described drive 9-2.Described thumb wheel axle 9-1 is provided with otic placode 9-4, described in get rid of wiper arm 9-3 and be hinged on described otic placode 9-4.In walking process, two air draught cavity shells 3 pick up a furrow respectively, get rid of wiper arm 9-3 accordingly and also aim at corresponding furrow and turn over plane in advance to stalk wherein, and the stalk on the platform of ridge can be carried out precomminution.Baffle plate 10 is provided with on front side of described thumb wheel mechanism 9.Baffle plate 10 can prevent stalk and earth from flying forward to spill, and ensures the clean of tractor and diesel engine 7.
Concrete, diesel engine 7 is connected with a gear-box (or gearbox), and described gear-box has two orthogonal output shafts, first output shaft is parallel with fan shaft, connected by belt transmission, the second output shaft and crushing shaft and thumb wheel shaft parallel, and be mutually in transmission connection by belt.As another kind of embodiment, by diesel engine direct-drive fan shaft (or pulverizing cutter shaft), and then have gear-box described in fan shaft (or pulverizing cutter shaft) transmission to turn to, cutter shaft (or fan shaft) and thumb wheel axle 9-1 is being pulverized by gearbox drive.
Embodiment 3
A kind of forage grass picking machine as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it comprises frame 1, be arranged on the air draught cavity shell 3 in frame 1, the gearbox 6 being arranged on the blower fan 2 on air draught cavity shell 3 and being arranged on for being connected with tractor rear power output shaft in frame 1, described frame 1 rear end is provided with roller 8, described blower fan comprises Blower Housing, be arranged at the fan rotor in Blower Housing and fan shaft 4, the air inlet of described Blower Housing both sides communicates with described air draught cavity shell 3, described fan shaft 4 two ends are arranged on described air draught cavity shell 3 by bearing, crushing shaft is provided with in inlet scoop bottom described air draught cavity shell 3, the output shaft of described gearbox 6 is in transmission connection by transmission mechanism and described fan shaft 4 and crushing shaft, the bottom feed mouth of described air draught cavity shell 3 is rectangle, it is longitudinally arranged, namely the length of its another side is greater than along the side length of the direction of travel of collecting machine.The fan shaft 4 of described blower fan 2 is consistent with the direction of travel of collecting machine, and the direction of described crushing shaft is consistent with the direction of travel of collecting machine.
The below of described frame 1 is provided with the thumb wheel mechanism 9 for starting forage grass, and described thumb wheel mechanism 9 is positioned at the charging aperture front of described air draught cavity shell 3, and described thumb wheel mechanism 9 is in transmission connection with described gearbox 6.Described thumb wheel mechanism 9 comprises being arranged on thumb wheel axle 9-1 below frame 1 and being hinged in thumb wheel rotating shaft 9-1 gets rid of wiper arm 9-3, described thumb wheel axle 9-1 is provided with drive 9-2, and described drive 9-2 is in transmission connection by the output of belt and described gearbox 6.Be installed with otic placode 9-4 in the middle part of described thumb wheel axle 9-1, described in get rid of wiper arm 9-3 and be hinged on described otic placode 9-4.In walking process, just in time aim at furrow.Baffle plate 10 is provided with on front side of described thumb wheel mechanism 9.Baffle plate 10 can prevent stalk and earth from flying forward to spill, and ensures the clean of tractor and gearbox 6.
In above-described embodiment 1-3, concrete structure and the form of collecting machine have certain difference, different according to the structure of concrete collecting machine, cause the connected mode slightly difference of its drive connection and transmission mechanism, it carries out mutual transmission by belt pulley and belt, is the technical scheme that those skilled in the art can easily realize; In 3 embodiments, the structure of thumb wheel mechanism 9 and position have identical inventive concept, and its effect in use played is also identical.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a forage grass picking machine, it air draught cavity shell (3) comprising frame (1), be arranged on the blower fan (2) in frame (1) and be connected with the air inlet of described blower fan (2), (1) is provided with power take-off mechanism to described frame, and fan shaft (4) and the described power take-off mechanism of described blower fan (2) are in transmission connection;
It is characterized in that: the below of described frame (1) is provided with for starting forage grass and the thumb wheel mechanism of precomminution (9), described thumb wheel mechanism (9) is positioned at the charging aperture front of described air draught cavity shell (3), and described thumb wheel mechanism (9) and described power take-off mechanism are in transmission connection.
2. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thumb wheel mechanism (9) comprises the thumb wheel axle (9-1) that is arranged on frame (1) below and is hinged in thumb wheel rotating shaft (9-1) gets rid of wiper arm (9-3), and described thumb wheel axle (9-1) and described power take-off mechanism are in transmission connection.
3. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described thumb wheel axle (9-1) is connected by belt, chain or gear drive with described power take-off mechanism.
4. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in get rid of wiper arm (9-3) for soft shoestring, iron chains, straight knife, tulwar or steel wire rope.
5. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described thumb wheel axle (9-1) is provided with otic placode (9-4), described in get rid of wiper arm (9-3) and be hinged on described otic placode (9-4).
6. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: the driving mechanism that described power take-off mechanism is gearbox (6) for being connected with the rear power output shaft of tractor or diesel engine (7) or is made up of diesel engine and gearbox.
7. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: described thumb wheel mechanism (9) periphery is provided with baffle plate (10).
8. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with adjustable for height roller (8).
9. a kind of forage grass picking machine according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that: the air outlet of described blower fan (2) is provided with discharge pipe (11).
CN201520702341.3U 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Machine is picked up to forage grass Expired - Fee Related CN205005505U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520702341.3U CN205005505U (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Machine is picked up to forage grass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520702341.3U CN205005505U (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Machine is picked up to forage grass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205005505U true CN205005505U (en) 2016-02-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108307804A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-24 晋中职业技术学院 A kind of automatic production recovery arrangement of walnut
CN108617420A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-09 于佳 A kind of forestry surplus resources collection device
CN113366975A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-10 张旭 Multifunctional straw picker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108307804A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-24 晋中职业技术学院 A kind of automatic production recovery arrangement of walnut
CN108307804B (en) * 2018-02-13 2021-02-09 晋中职业技术学院 Automatic walnut harvesting equipment
CN108617420A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-09 于佳 A kind of forestry surplus resources collection device
CN108617420B (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-06-23 杨松平 Forestry surplus resource collection device
CN113366975A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-09-10 张旭 Multifunctional straw picker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160203

Termination date: 20160911