CN204014512U - A kind of self-propelled corn harvester - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled corn harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN204014512U CN204014512U CN201420301968.3U CN201420301968U CN204014512U CN 204014512 U CN204014512 U CN 204014512U CN 201420301968 U CN201420301968 U CN 201420301968U CN 204014512 U CN204014512 U CN 204014512U
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- stalk
- self
- throwing device
- frame
- corn harvester
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of self-propelled corn harvester, comprise frame; Rack-mounted engine, electrical system, hydraulic means, cluster conveying device, ear collector and driver's cabin; The running gear that is arranged on frame below and is connected with engine output; Be arranged on the header of frame front end; Be arranged on the straw cutting, collecting device of central rack, be characterized in, straw cutting, collecting device comes together roller, stalk intake mechanism, stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism and stalk throwing device by stalk and forms, four parts connect successively, stalk comes together roller and is arranged on header end on, and the feeding mouth of stalk throwing device is connected with the discharging opening of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism.By above-mentioned design, improved the problem that mechanical breakdown easily occurs in the lower and equipment mechanism of present self-propelled machine green fodder production efficiency in harvesting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery equipment, refers to especially a kind of harvesting corn simultaneously and produces the self-propelled corn harvester of green fodder.
Background technology
At present, known corn picker is mostly only collected corn ear in harvesting process, and maize straw is smashed and gone back field, although this operating type has solved the problem of maize straw being carried out to secondary harvesting, also improved the fertile degree in soil, but, if can not in time the maize straw of smashing be turned over after reaping corn, will there is the risk that causes fire, develop rapidly along with China's livestock rearing industry, whole livestock rearing industry increases the demand of seeding corn and other crops silage fodder is anxious, thereby greatly increased the demand to ensiling forage harvester, and current corn picker can only be smashed maize straw also field mostly, caused to a certain extent the waste of resource, also increased aquaculture cost, for this problem inventor in granted patent: " a kind of self-traveling type corn reaper " (patent No. 201020556275.0) solves, on the basis of this patent, for its green fodder production efficiency in harvesting, in lower and equipment mechanism, easily there is the problem of mechanical breakdown and improve in the application.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of self-propelled corn harvester, solved the problems referred to above.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A self-propelled corn harvester, comprises frame; Rack-mounted engine, electrical system, hydraulic means, cluster conveying device, ear collector and driver's cabin; The running gear that is arranged on frame below and is connected with engine output; Be arranged on the header of frame front end; Be arranged on the straw cutting, collecting device of central rack, be characterized in, straw cutting, collecting device comes together roller, stalk intake mechanism, stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism and stalk throwing device by stalk and forms, four parts connect successively, stalk comes together roller and is arranged on header end on, and the feeding mouth of stalk throwing device is connected with the discharging opening of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism.
As further technical scheme, stalk intake mechanism comprises feeding roller, and feeding roller is along the circumferential direction gone up and is evenly provided with tooth plate.
As further technical scheme, stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism comprises stalk cutter and chopping length control cabinet, the feeding mouth of stalk cutter and the end on of intake mechanism, and chopping length control cabinet is arranged on stalk cutter.
As further technical scheme, stalk throwing device and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism junction, be positioned at frame end one side hinged by movable axis, and movable axis side is being set, stalk throwing device and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism also by one with two ends respectively the hydraulic cylinder hinged with both be connected.
As further technical scheme, stalk throwing device and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism junction be also provided with for the mouth of pipe dock stable suitable for reading for circular, end opening be square pipe box.
As further technical scheme, the discharge port end of stalk throwing device is provided with discharging guide housing, hinged by movable axis and stalk throwing device, also hinged with it by one end, and the other end hydraulic cylinder hinged with stalk throwing device is connected.
As further technical scheme, cluster conveying device comprises the first conveyer and the second conveyor being fixed in frame, and second conveyor tilts to be located in frame, and its end is located at fruit-ear box top in ear collector; The first conveyer initiating terminal is located at snapping bar front lower place, and its end is located at the back upper place of second conveyor initiating terminal.
As further technical scheme, also comprise the impurities removal blower fan that is arranged at second conveyor end below, impurities removal blower fan is connected with engine by belt.
The utility model operation logic:
The self-propelled corn harvester that the utility model proposes can be gathered in the crops fruit ear and silage fodder, and after milpa is cut down by header, fruit ear is won by snapping bar, through cluster conveying device, is transferred to fruit-ear box, thereby obtains fruit ear; After fruit ear is won by snapping bar, remaining stalk comes together roller and stalk intake mechanism through stalk and is transported to the chopping of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism, obtain silage fodder, again through stalk throwing device throw with the matching used feed conveying car of grain header on, gathered in or feed conveying car is transported storage back after filling.
The utility model produces effect:
1, the utility model redesigns by straw cutting, collecting device, can make grain header when stalks cutting, by harvesting three row, increases to harvesting four lines one time, and then enhances productivity.
2, the utility model is by the design of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism in straw cutting, collecting device, make grain header realize green fodder produce in the controllability of green fodder length.
3, by the setting of impurities removal blower fan, the impurity being mingled with in the fruit ear that makes to send into fruit-ear box by second conveyor is blown, and then has improved the cleannes of fruit ear in fruit-ear box.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1, frame; 2, engine; 3, electrical system; 4, hydraulic means; 5, driver's cabin; 6, running gear; 7, the first conveyer; 8, second conveyor; 9, stalk comes together roller; 10, stalk intake mechanism; 11, stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism; 11-1, chopping length control cabinet; 12, stalk throwing device; 12-1, pipe box; 12-2, discharging guide housing; 13, impurities removal blower fan; 14, feed conveying car; 15, header; 16, snapping bar; 17, fruit-ear box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-propelled corn harvester the utility model proposes, comprises frame 1; Be arranged on engine 2, electrical system 3, hydraulic means 4, cluster conveying device, ear collector and driver's cabin 5 in frame 1; The running gear 6 that is arranged on frame 1 below and is connected with engine 2 outputs; Be arranged on the header 15 of frame 1 front end; Be arranged on the straw cutting, collecting device at frame 1 middle part, be characterized in, straw cutting, collecting device comes together roller 9, stalk intake mechanism 10, stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 and stalk throwing device 12 by stalk and forms, four parts connect successively, stalk comes together roller 9 and is arranged on header 15 end ons, and the feeding mouth of stalk throwing device 12 is connected with the discharging opening of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11.
The work that engine 2, electrical system 3, hydraulic means 4 and the driver's cabin 5 arranging in frame 1 is whole equipment moves, travels and properties control provides power output, be arranged on the header 15 cutting milpas of frame 1 front end, fruit ear is won by being arranged on header 15 afterbody snapping bars 16, fall on the first conveyer 7 of snapping bar 16 belows, be transported to again on the second conveyor 8 being connected with the first conveyer 7 ends, be finally transferred to the fruit-ear box 17 that is arranged on the second transport tape end below, after fruit ear is won by snapping bar 16, remaining stalk comes together roller 9 through stalk and is transported to 11 choppings of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism with stalk intake mechanism 10, wherein, when stalk enters stalk and comes together roller 9, by stalk, come together roller 9 and be compressed to nearly 0.7 meter by approximately 1.65 meters of the length along header 15 width tilings, can enter stalk intake mechanism 10, the feeding roller of intake mechanism, on be provided with and be evenly provided with tooth plate, can when carrying, better firmly grasp stalk, be transported to stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11, in stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11, shred and on parts, be provided with a cutter and a moving cutting tool, by chopping length control cabinet, 11-1 adjusts the distance between two cuttves, thereby reach the chopping length of controlling stalk, obtain silage fodder, again through stalk throwing device 12 throw with the matching used feed conveying car 14 of grain header on.
As further technical scheme, stalk intake mechanism 10 comprises feeding roller, and feeding roller is along the circumferential direction gone up and is evenly provided with tooth plate.
As further technical scheme, stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 comprises stalk cutter and chopping length control cabinet 11-1, the feeding mouth of stalk cutter and the end on of intake mechanism, and chopping length control cabinet 11-1 is arranged on stalk cutter.
As further technical scheme, stalk throwing device 12 and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 junctions, be positioned at frame 1 end one side hinged by movable axis, and movable axis side is being set, stalk throwing device 12 and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 also by one with two ends respectively the hydraulic cylinder hinged with both be connected.
As further technical scheme, stalk throwing device 12 and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 junctions be also provided with for the mouth of pipe dock stable suitable for reading for circular, end opening be square pipe box 12-1.
As further technical scheme, the discharge port end of stalk throwing device 12 is provided with discharging guide housing 12-2, hinged by movable axis and stalk throwing device 12, also hinged with it by one end, and the other end hydraulic cylinder hinged with stalk throwing device 12 is connected.
In the utility model, in the time of in working order, hydraulic cylinder extends, by stalk throwing device 12 with stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 in mated condition, chopping stalk through connecting pipe enter stalk throwing device 12 and deliver to the matching used feed conveying car 14 of grain header on, wherein, it is that circle, end opening are square pipe box 12-1 that stalk throwing device 12 and stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism 11 junctions are provided with suitable for reading, not only can make two parts docking accurately, can also prevent that green fodder is extruded in both butt-joint clearances; Chopping stalk through enter stalk throwing device 12 be sent to the matching used feed conveying car 14 of grain header on time, owing to having distance between grain header and feed conveying car 14, for making stalk throwing device 12 green fodder be thrown on feed conveying car 14 accurately, the discharge port end of stalk throwing device 12 is provided with discharging guide housing 12-2, by the hydraulic cylinder being attached thereto, can control it and limit the distance that green fodder throws, and then can make green fodder be thrown on feed conveying car 14 accurately.
As further technical scheme, cluster conveying device comprises the first conveyer 7 and the second conveyor 8 being fixed in frame 1, and second conveyor 8 tilts to be located in frame 1, and its end is located at fruit-ear box 17 tops in ear collector; The first conveyer 7 initiating terminals are located at snapping bar 16 front lower places, and its end is located at the back upper place of second conveyor 8 initiating terminals.
As further technical scheme, also comprise the impurities removal blower fan 13 that is arranged at second conveyor 8 end belows, impurities removal blower fan 13 is connected with engine 2 by belt.
By the setting of impurities removal blower fan 13, the impurity being mingled with in the fruit ear that makes to send into fruit-ear box 17 by second conveyor 8 is blown, and then has improved the cleannes of fruit-ear box 17 interior fruit ears.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a self-propelled corn harvester, comprises frame (1); Be arranged on engine (2), electrical system (3), hydraulic means (4), cluster conveying device, ear collector and driver's cabin (5) in described frame (1); The running gear (6) that is arranged on described frame (1) below and is connected with described engine (2) output; Be arranged on the header (15) of described frame (1) front end; Be arranged on the straw cutting, collecting device at described frame (1) middle part, it is characterized in that: described straw cutting, collecting device comes together roller (9), stalk intake mechanism (10), stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism (11) and stalk throwing device (12) by stalk and forms, four parts connect successively, described stalk comes together roller (9) and is arranged on described header (15) end on, and the feeding mouth of described stalk throwing device (12) is connected with the discharging opening of stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism (11).
2. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stalk intake mechanism (10) comprises feeding roller, and described feeding roller is along the circumferential direction gone up and is evenly provided with tooth plate.
3. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism (11) comprises stalk cutter and chopping length control cabinet (11-1), the feeding mouth of described stalk cutter and the end on of described intake mechanism, described chopping length control cabinet (11-1) is arranged on described stalk cutter.
4. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stalk throwing device (12) and described stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism (11) junction, be positioned at described frame (1) end one side hinged by movable axis, and movable axis side is being set, described stalk throwing device (12) and described stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism (11) also by one with two ends respectively the hydraulic cylinder hinged with both be connected.
5. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described stalk throwing device (12) and described stalk length adjustable shredder mechanism (11) junction be also provided with for the mouth of pipe dock stable suitable for reading for circular, end opening be square pipe box (12-1).
6. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the discharge port end of described stalk throwing device (12) is provided with discharging guide housing (12-2), hinged by movable axis and described stalk throwing device (12), also hinged with it by one end, the other end hydraulic cylinder hinged with described stalk throwing device (12) is connected.
7. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cluster conveying device comprises the first conveyer (7) and the second conveyor (8) being fixed in frame (1), it is upper that described second conveyor (8) tilts to be located at described frame (1), and its end is located at fruit-ear box in ear collector (17) top; The first conveyer (7) initiating terminal is located at described snapping bar (16) front lower place, and its end is located at the back upper place of described second conveyor (8) initiating terminal.
8. a kind of self-propelled corn harvester according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also comprise the impurities removal blower fan (13) that is arranged at described second conveyor (8) end below, described impurities removal blower fan (13) is connected with described engine (2) by belt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420301968.3U CN204014512U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of self-propelled corn harvester |
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CN201420301968.3U CN204014512U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of self-propelled corn harvester |
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CN201420301968.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204014512U (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of self-propelled corn harvester |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075510A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-25 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Working method of corn harvester |
CN109005892A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201420301968.3U patent/CN204014512U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105075510A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-25 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Working method of corn harvester |
CN105075510B (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2021-08-24 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Working method of corn harvester |
CN109005892A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20150609 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |