CN201667848U - Corn automatic feeding thresher - Google Patents

Corn automatic feeding thresher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201667848U
CN201667848U CN2010201872902U CN201020187290U CN201667848U CN 201667848 U CN201667848 U CN 201667848U CN 2010201872902 U CN2010201872902 U CN 2010201872902U CN 201020187290 U CN201020187290 U CN 201020187290U CN 201667848 U CN201667848 U CN 201667848U
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China
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corn
thresher
clutch
chain
threshing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201872902U
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Chinese (zh)
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候淑娜
毛春华
韩庆有
董艳玲
葛玉珠
郑计文
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

一种玉米自动上料脱粒机,涉及一种农业机械。由拖拉机提供动力驱动,由自动上料机与玉米脱粒机结合构成,自动上料机包括收料台、扒齿轴、螺旋绞龙、皮带刮板式输送机以及支架,扒齿轴和螺旋绞龙前后对应设置,固定在支架上的离合器连接拖拉机的动力输出轴,经玉米脱粒机的链条结构,连接皮带刮板式输送机,经链条传至前端收料台,再由链条传至玉米脱粒机,通过扒齿轴和螺旋绞龙的作用,以及皮带刮板式输送机的传送,该机具集收料、脱粒为一体,能完成收料、脱粒全部作业,减少劳动强度和费用,具极强的实用性和推广价值,是当前较好的先进收获机具。

The utility model relates to an automatic feeding thresher for corn, which relates to an agricultural machine. Powered by a tractor, it is composed of an automatic feeder and a corn thresher. The automatic feeder includes a receiving table, a gear shaft, a screw auger, a belt scraper conveyor and a bracket, a gear shaft and a screw auger. The front and rear corresponding settings, the clutch fixed on the bracket is connected to the power output shaft of the tractor, through the chain structure of the corn thresher, connected to the belt scraper conveyor, and then transmitted to the front receiving platform through the chain, and then transmitted to the corn thresher by the chain. Through the function of the gear shaft and the screw auger, as well as the transmission of the belt scraper conveyor, the machine integrates material collection and threshing, can complete all operations of material collection and threshing, reduces labor intensity and cost, and has strong practicality. It is currently a better advanced harvesting machine due to its high performance and promotion value.

Description

玉米自动上料脱粒机Corn automatic feeding thresher

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种农业机械,与拖拉机配挂机组一起使用,具体涉及一种集上料、输送、脱粒全过程的机械化农机。The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, which is used together with a tractor-mounted unit, in particular to a mechanized agricultural machine integrating the whole process of feeding, conveying and threshing.

背景技术Background technique

玉米种植是我国三大农作物之一,在玉米生产过程中,机械收获还是急待攻克的难关,近几年来,由于技术开发和产品制造方面的发展,随着我国农业经济的发展,农民朋友对实现玉米收获、脱粒全过程机械化的呼声越来越高,心情迫切。过去传统玉米脱粒靠手工,近年来玉米脱粒机具发展较快,但都是靠人工上料,劳动强度大,功率低,本实用新型为自动机械上料,实现了玉米自动化作业,给农业机械带来了新的变化。Corn planting is one of the three major crops in my country. In the process of corn production, mechanical harvesting is still a difficult problem to be overcome. In recent years, due to the development of technology development and product manufacturing, along with the development of my country's agricultural economy, farmers' friends The call for mechanization of the whole process of corn harvesting and threshing is getting higher and higher, and the mood is urgent. In the past, traditional corn threshing was done by hand. In recent years, corn threshing machines have developed rapidly, but they all rely on manual feeding, which is labor-intensive and low in power. Here comes a new change.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种集自动上料、脱粒于一体的玉米自动上料脱粒机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corn automatic feeding and threshing machine which integrates automatic feeding and threshing.

本实用新型提供一种玉米自动上料脱粒机,其包括自动上料机和玉米脱粒机,自动上料机包括收料台、扒齿轴、螺旋绞龙、皮带刮板式输送机以及支架,扒齿轴和螺旋绞龙前后对应设置,固定在后支架上的离合器连结拖拉机动力输出轴,经离合器连结皮带刮板式输送 机,经链条传至前端收料台,链条经离合器联接后置脱粒机。脱粒机包括固定在机架上的链条结构、脱粒齿轴和风机,机架上部设进料口,侧边设出料口,脱粒齿轴下端设粮箱。The utility model provides an automatic feeding threshing machine for corn, which includes an automatic feeding machine and a corn threshing machine. The gear shaft and the auger are set correspondingly at the front and rear. The clutch fixed on the rear bracket is connected to the power output shaft of the tractor, which is connected to the belt scraper conveyor through the clutch, and then transmitted to the front receiving platform through the chain. The chain is connected to the rear threshing machine through the clutch. The threshing machine includes a chain structure fixed on the frame, a threshing gear shaft and a fan. The upper part of the frame is provided with a feed port, the side is provided with a discharge port, and the lower end of the threshing gear shaft is provided with a grain box.

上述离合器为锯形牙嵌式机械离合器。The above-mentioned clutch is a saw-shaped jaw-type mechanical clutch.

与现有的玉米收获机相比较,本实用新型提供的玉米自动上料脱粒机,将脱粒机和自动上料机相结合,有效减少劳力输出,通过扒齿轴和螺旋绞龙的作用,以及皮带刮板式输送机的传递,可以自动将收获后的玉米送往脱粒机,有效减少劳力输出,提高工作效率。该机设计紧凑,结构严谨,生产效率高,操作使用灵活,维修方便,加快了玉米脱粒的进度,具有较强的先进性和实用性,是实现农业机械化理想的设备。Compared with the existing corn harvester, the corn automatic feeding threshing machine provided by the utility model combines the threshing machine and the automatic feeding machine to effectively reduce labor output, through the role of the gear shaft and the screw auger, and The transmission of the belt scraper conveyor can automatically send the harvested corn to the thresher, effectively reducing labor output and improving work efficiency. The machine is compact in design, rigorous in structure, high in production efficiency, flexible in operation and use, convenient in maintenance, and speeds up the progress of corn threshing. It is advanced and practical, and is an ideal equipment for agricultural mechanization.

本新型将现有的锥度式离合器现改进为锯形牙嵌式机械离合器,改动后操作方便,灵活性能稳定,钢性好,提高工效。The new type improves the existing taper type clutch into a saw-shaped jaw type mechanical clutch. After modification, the operation is convenient, the flexibility is stable, the rigidity is good, and the work efficiency is improved.

以下是对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below is that the utility model is described further.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型玉米自动上料脱粒机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model corn feeding threshing machine automatically.

图2是脱粒机的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the thresher.

图3是脱粒机的侧视图。Figure 3 is a side view of the thresher.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1、图2、图3,本实用新型提供的玉米自动上料脱粒机,包括自动上料机1和玉米脱粒机14,自动上料机1包括收料台3、扒 齿轴4、螺旋绞龙5、皮带刮板式输送机6以及支架7,扒齿轴4和螺旋绞龙5前后对应设置,固定在后支架7上的离合器连结拖拉机动力输出轴,经玉米脱粒机14的链条结构,连结皮带刮板式输送机6,经链条传至前端收料台3,再由链条将玉米传送至玉米脱粒机14。脱粒机14包括固定在机架上的链条结构、脱粒齿轴15和风机16,机架上部设进料口17,侧边设出料口18,脱粒齿轴15下段设粮箱19,离合器为锯形牙嵌式机械离合器。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the automatic feeding threshing machine for corn provided by the utility model includes an automatic feeding machine 1 and a corn threshing machine 14, and the automatic feeding machine 1 includes a receiving platform 3, a gear shaft 4, Spiral auger 5, belt scraper conveyor 6 and support 7, gear shaft 4 and spiral auger 5 are set correspondingly front and rear, the clutch fixed on the rear support 7 is connected to the tractor power output shaft, and through the chain structure of corn thresher 14 , link the belt scraper conveyor 6, pass to the front-end receiving platform 3 through the chain, then the corn is sent to the corn thresher 14 by the chain. The threshing machine 14 includes a chain structure fixed on the frame, a threshing gear shaft 15 and a blower fan 16. The upper part of the frame is provided with a feed inlet 17, and the side is provided with a discharge port 18. The lower section of the threshing gear shaft 15 is provided with a grain box 19. The clutch is Saw-shaped jaw mechanical clutch.

脱粒机可互换剥皮机,一次性完成玉米剥皮。脱粒去杂,一机多用,自动机械上料机包括扒齿轴、螺旋绞龙、前机架、皮带刮板式输送槽,后机架等,与脱粒机配挂为主机,安装上料剥皮机时,对玉米穗剥皮,当玉米穗脱离时,可将玉米剥皮机拆除,再将玉米脱粒机直接装到原玉米剥皮机具的位置,其它结构不变,这样可以实现两机具互换使用。The thresher can be interchanged with the peeling machine, and the corn peeling can be completed at one time. Threshing and impurity removal, one machine with multiple functions, the automatic mechanical feeding machine includes gear shaft, screw auger, front frame, belt scraper type conveying trough, rear frame, etc., it is connected with the threshing machine as the main machine, and the feeding and peeling machine is installed When the ear of corn is peeled, when the ear of corn is detached, the corn peeler can be removed, and then the corn thresher can be directly installed in the position of the original corn peeler, and other structures remain unchanged, so that the two machines can be used interchangeably.

Claims (2)

1. corn automatic charging thresher; it is characterized in that: it comprises automatic charging machine and husker sheller; described automatic charging machine comprises material receiving desk; the grilled teeth axle; screw auger; belt scraper formula conveyer and support; the corresponding setting before and after grilled teeth axle and the screw auger; be fixed on the power take-off of the clutch binding tractor on the after-poppet; link belt scraper formula conveyer through clutch; reach the front end material receiving desk through chain; chain connects rearmounted thresher through clutch; thresher comprises the chain structure that is fixed on the frame; threshing tooth axle and blower fan; upper rack is established charging aperture, and side is established discharging opening, and tanker is established in threshing tooth axle lower end.
2. corn automatic charging thresher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clutch is the castellated mechanical clutch of saw shape.
CN2010201872902U 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 Corn automatic feeding thresher Expired - Fee Related CN201667848U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201872902U CN201667848U (en) 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 Corn automatic feeding thresher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201872902U CN201667848U (en) 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 Corn automatic feeding thresher

Publications (1)

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CN201667848U true CN201667848U (en) 2010-12-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102835224A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-26 河南科海廷机械有限公司 Corn separator
CN105600299A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-05-25 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 Scraper-blade-type fluffy-material conveying machine
CN109644691A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-19 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of impurity adjustment mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102835224A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-26 河南科海廷机械有限公司 Corn separator
CN105600299A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-05-25 长沙碧野生态农业科技有限公司 Scraper-blade-type fluffy-material conveying machine
CN109644691A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-19 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of impurity adjustment mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101215

Termination date: 20110512