CN105481550A - Ecological organic fertilizer special for corn planting and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Ecological organic fertilizer special for corn planting and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological organic fertilizer special for corn planting and a preparation method and application thereof. The organic fertilizer is prepared from, by mass, 25-35 parts of banana skin, 25-40 parts of garlic residues, 12-18 parts of rice bran, 2-8 parts of spiral shells, 5-15 parts of plant ash, 5-15 parts of outer Chinese cabbage leaves, 35-55 parts of cow manure, 3-8 parts of bentonite, 2-6 parts of fermentation microflora and 10-15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from 3-10 parts of common carpesium fruits, 2-6 parts of rheum officinale, 5-10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 2-6 parts of quisqualis indica, 3-7 parts of cortex lycii radicis and 10-20 parts of bitter lotus vines. The organic fertilizer is fast and lasting in fertilizer efficiency, occurrence of corn diseases can be restrained, root system development of corn can be promoted, the yield of corn is increased, and the quality of the corn is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer processing technique field, specifically special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technology
Corn is high-yield crop, and fertilizer requirement is comparatively large, the rational application of fertilizer must could meet the needs of corn in whole breeding time to nutrient, spray new high fat film and greatly improve the effective constituent rate fatted up.According to test, produce 100 kilograms of corn seeds, need 2.5 kilograms, nitrogen, need 1 kilogram, phosphorus, need 2.1 kilograms, potassium.If per mu yield 500 kilograms of corns, mu needs about 33 kilograms, urea, or ammonium nitrate 50 kilograms, calcium superphosphate 31 kilograms, potassium sulfate 13 kilograms.
The three phases of corn growth, need fertile quantitative proportion different, account for seedling stage and need 2% of fertile total amount, the fringe phase accounts for 85%, and the grain phase accounts for 13%.Corn, from jointing to the large flared horn phase, is need fertile peak period, accomplishes the rational application of fertilizer, i.e. base fertilizer, seed manure, combination of topdressing during fertilising; Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer combine; Agriculture fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, bio-bacterial manure combine, and coordinate the strong fringe spirit of sprinkling to increase corn thousand seed weight.Base fertilizer will use sufficient, and this is basis, and general mu executes the fertilizer 2000 kilograms become thoroughly decomposed, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 7.5 kilograms, and 5.5 kilograms, potash fertilizer makees base fertilizer.
At base fertilizer, that seed manure applies level is not high, and soil fertility condition is poor, the plot of plantation late variety, and in corn 6 ~ 7 leaf phase, can topdress, mu chases after about 15 kilograms, urea, deeply chases after more than 15 centimetres, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio; Base fertilizer, seed manure apply the high plot of level, and mu chases after about 10 kilograms, urea.
Corn topdresses and will carry out early, and method one is topdressed in front, and back plows, and topdressing and plow will be in conjunction with; Two is the holes that dig with a pick, and deeply chases after more than 15 centimetres; When topdressing, chemical fertilizer and bio-fertilizer to combine, promote that root system is well grown, generally, mu chases after 10 ~ 15 kilograms, urea, adds bio-bacterial manure 1 kilogram, can promote corn premature ripening.
In the filling stage at heading stage, mu 0.25 kg of phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen and 0.5 kilogram of urea, be watered 50 kilograms, carry out foliage-spray, can prevent bald point, lack grain, increase yield, improve quality.Organic food corn, with the most handy fertilizer fermented of chemical fertilizer, can not make base fertilizer, topdresses with cake fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency is steadily lasting, and effect is better than chemical fertilizer, and reserve strength is long, but when topdressing, cake fertilizer and crop seedling keep suitable distance, in order to avoid the heat calcination seedling produced during cake fermentation.
Emasculation process: during larger area maize planting, after tassel extracted out by corn, interlacing pumps the tassel of corn, reduces the consumption of nutrient, can increase yield.
Utilization key for corn fertilizer will handle following three problems well.One is to ensure maize sown area; Two is the output that will increase corn; Three is the quality that will improve corn.Wherein the solution of latter two problems is exactly need a large amount of fertilizers inputs, but a large amount of fertilizers inputs is while increase yield, benefit, make soil compaction, the sustainability of soil destroyed, and then cause crop quality to decline, the making of especially a large amount of fertilizer has increased the weight of the consumption of Nonrenewable resources, returns environment and brings the problems such as large pollution.Therefore, developing a kind of soil compaction, effectively special fertilizer of raising corn yield and quality can improved is the best means solving Maize Industry predicament.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting that can improve seed output and quality and preparation method thereof and application.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 25 ~ 35 parts, garlic slag 25 ~ 40 parts, 12 ~ 18 parts, rice bran, snail shell 2 ~ 8 parts, plant ash 5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, Chinese cabbage side, ox barnyard manure 35 ~ 55 parts, wilkinite 3 ~ 8 parts, fermentative microflora 2 ~ 6 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 10 ~ 15 parts; Described ox barnyard manure is the ox barnyard manure material containing straw bedding and padding and by fermentation, after the process process such as air-dry, pulverizing; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 3 ~ 10 parts, rheum officinale 2 ~ 6 parts, kuh-seng 5 ~ 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 2 ~ 6 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 3 ~ 7 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
As the further scheme of the present invention: according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 28 ~ 32 parts, garlic slag 30 ~ 35 parts, 13 ~ 16 parts, rice bran, snail shell 3 ~ 7 parts, plant ash 8 ~ 12 parts, 8 ~ 12 parts, Chinese cabbage side, ox barnyard manure 40 ~ 50 parts, wilkinite 4 ~ 7 parts, fermentative microflora 3 ~ 5 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 12 ~ 14 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention: according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 30 parts, garlic slag 32 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, snail shell 5 parts, plant ash 10 parts, Chinese cabbage help 10 parts, ox barnyard manure 45 parts, wilkinite 5 parts, fermentative microflora 4 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 13 parts.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 6 parts, rheum officinale 4 parts, kuh-seng 8 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 5 parts, 15 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, comprises the following steps:
(1) Pericarpium Musae is ground into 150 ~ 180 object Pericarpium Musae powder, for subsequent use;
(2) snail shell is ground into 150 ~ 180 object snail shell powder, for subsequent use;
(3) ox barnyard manure is ground into 150 ~ 180 object ox barnyard manure powder, for subsequent use;
(4) Chinese medicine preparation is ground into 150 ~ 180 object Chinese medicine preparation powder powder, for subsequent use;
(5) by above-mentioned mass fraction, take Pericarpium Musae powder, garlic slag, rice bran, snail shell powder, plant ash, ox barnyard manure powder, wilkinite, Chinese medicine preparation powder mix with fermentative microflora, be stirred into mixture;
(6) mixture of step (5) to be deposited in fermenter normal temperature bottom fermentation 15 ~ 30 days, between yeast phase, every day stirs mixture 1 ~ 2 time, to guarantee that the center top temperature of mixture controls, at 45 ~ 55 DEG C, to obtain one time fermentation material;
(7) after Chinese cabbage side being broken into juice, even with the one time fermentation mixing of materials that step (6) is obtained, then send into ageing in ageing tank, in ageing process, carry out Secondary Fermentation, continue 3 ~ 5 days, obtain Secondary Fermentation material;
(8) 75 ~ 85 DEG C of temperature in Secondary Fermentation material drying machine obtained for step (7) being dried to water ratio is after 8 ~ 11%, then makes through tablets press the particle that particle diameter is 3 ~ 5mm, is the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting.
As the further scheme of the present invention: in described step (6), fermentation time is 23 days, and the center top temperature of mixture controls at 50 DEG C.
As the further scheme of the present invention: in described step (7), the Secondary Fermentation time is 4 days.
According to Chinese medicinal materials Literature: Chinese medicinal materials Lappula echinata medicine materical crude slice is the dry gained of fruit removal of impurities of feverfew root of Common carpesium, has desinsection drug effect; Chinese medicinal materials rhubarb decoction pieces is that the rhizome of polygonaceae plant rheum officinale is cleaned, run through, chip drying gained, has fungus killing, a viral drug effect of going out; Chinese medicinal materials kuh-seng medicine materical crude slice is that leguminous plants radix sophorae is cleaned, run through, chip drying gained, has the drug effect of desinsection and pathogenic microbe killing; Chinese medicinal materials Rangooncreeper Fruit medicine materical crude slice is the mature seed removing duricrust gained of Combretum Racemosum plant Rangooncreeper Fruit, has Pesticidal and sterilizing drug effect; Chinese medicinal materials bitter lotus rattan medicine materical crude slice is that the stem of apocynaceae plant trachelospermum jasminoide leaf bine cuts off dry gained, has sterilization sterilizing drug effect; Chinese medicinal materials Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry medicine materical crude slice is that the root skin of feverfew matrimony vine cleans slightly profit, segment, dry gained, has sterilization sterilizing drug effect.
The application of described fertilizer in corn planting.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the Pericarpium Musae powder that the present invention is fermented with fermentative microflora, garlic slag, rice bran, snail shell powder, plant ash, ox barnyard manure powder, wilkinite and Chinese cabbage side, fertilizer nutrient is comprehensive, balance, be rich in various trace elements, microorganism, organic content is high, there is activating soil, promote the gas permeability of soil, the effect of the loose soil that hardens, balance between adjustable quick-acting nutrient and long-lasting nutrient, nutrient is easy to be adsorbed and osmotic absorption by crop surface, utilization ratio improves greatly, the Chinese medicine preparation particularly added, protective barrier is formed around crop root, suppress there is fungi, the growth of bacterium and hazardous property germ, alleviate the generation of soil-borne disease to greatest extent, the present invention also possesses drought resisting, cold-resistant, improves the effects such as the output of corn and sugar degree.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 25 parts, garlic slag 25 parts, 12 parts, rice bran, snail shell 2 parts, plant ash 5 parts, Chinese cabbage help 5 parts, ox barnyard manure 35 parts, wilkinite 3 parts, fermentative microflora 2 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 10 parts; Described ox barnyard manure is the ox barnyard manure material containing straw bedding and padding and by fermentation, after the process process such as air-dry, pulverizing; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 3 parts, rheum officinale 2 parts, kuh-seng 5 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 2 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 3 parts, 10 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
A preparation method for the special ecological organic fertilier of corn planting, comprises the following steps:
(1) Pericarpium Musae is ground into 150 ~ 180 object Pericarpium Musae powder, for subsequent use;
(2) snail shell is ground into 150 ~ 180 object snail shell powder, for subsequent use;
(3) ox barnyard manure is ground into 150 ~ 180 object ox barnyard manure powder, for subsequent use;
(4) Chinese medicine preparation is ground into 150 ~ 180 object Chinese medicine preparation powder powder, for subsequent use;
(5) by above-mentioned mass fraction, take Pericarpium Musae powder, garlic slag, rice bran, snail shell powder, plant ash, ox barnyard manure powder, wilkinite, Chinese medicine preparation powder mix with fermentative microflora, be stirred into mixture;
(6) mixture of step (5) to be deposited in fermenter normal temperature bottom fermentation 15 ~ 30 days, between yeast phase, every day stirs mixture 1 ~ 2 time, to guarantee that the center top temperature of mixture controls, at 45 ~ 55 DEG C, to obtain one time fermentation material;
(7) after Chinese cabbage side being broken into juice, even with the one time fermentation mixing of materials that step (6) is obtained, then send into ageing in ageing tank, in ageing process, carry out Secondary Fermentation, continue 3 ~ 5 days, obtain Secondary Fermentation material;
(8) 75 ~ 85 DEG C of temperature in Secondary Fermentation material drying machine obtained for step (7) being dried to water ratio is after 8 ~ 11%, then makes through tablets press the particle that particle diameter is 3 ~ 5mm, is the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting.
As the further scheme of the present invention: in described step (6), fermentation time is 23 days, and the center top temperature of mixture controls at 50 DEG C.
As the further scheme of the present invention: in described step (7), the Secondary Fermentation time is 4 days.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 35 parts, garlic slag 40 parts, 18 parts, rice bran, snail shell 8 parts, plant ash 15 parts, Chinese cabbage help 15 parts, ox barnyard manure 55 parts, wilkinite 8 parts, fermentative microflora 6 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 15 parts; Described ox barnyard manure is the ox barnyard manure material containing straw bedding and padding and by fermentation, after the process process such as air-dry, pulverizing; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 10 parts, rheum officinale 6 parts, kuh-seng 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 6 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 7 parts, 20 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
The preparation method of the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 30 parts, garlic slag 32 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, snail shell 5 parts, plant ash 10 parts, Chinese cabbage help 10 parts, ox barnyard manure 45 parts, wilkinite 5 parts, fermentative microflora 4 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 13 parts; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 6 parts, rheum officinale 4 parts, kuh-seng 8 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 5 parts, 15 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
The preparation method of the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
In the embodiment of the present invention, the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 26 parts, garlic slag 40 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, snail shell 8 parts, plant ash 6 parts, Chinese cabbage help 15 parts, ox barnyard manure 40 parts, wilkinite 8 parts, fermentative microflora 3 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 15 parts; Described ox barnyard manure is the ox barnyard manure material containing straw bedding and padding and by fermentation, after the process process such as air-dry, pulverizing; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 10 parts, rheum officinale 6 parts, kuh-seng 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 6 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 7 parts, 20 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
The preparation method of the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
In the embodiment of the present invention, the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 33 parts, garlic slag 25 parts, 16 parts, rice bran, snail shell 2 parts, plant ash 12 parts, Chinese cabbage help 5 parts, ox barnyard manure 50 parts, wilkinite 3 parts, fermentative microflora 5 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 10 parts; Described ox barnyard manure is the ox barnyard manure material containing straw bedding and padding and by fermentation, after the process process such as air-dry, pulverizing; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 3 parts, rheum officinale 2 parts, kuh-seng 5 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 2 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 3 parts, 10 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
The preparation method of the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting is identical with embodiment 1.
The using method of the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting: can as base manure, seed manure, topdress, its concrete using method is as follows:
Base manure, mu consumption is 32 ~ 40kg, applies mode: in conjunction with the autumn whole turn over before apply; Spring three applies when ploughing whole ground, river; Autumn is no fertilising wholely, takes brokenly ridge press from both sides fertile or apply in conjunction with form before beating ridge after rotary tillage.
Seed manure, mu consumption is 2 ~ 4 kilograms; Mechanical planting, seed nutriment in a fertilizer case be broadcast; Hole kind to chemical fertilizer be executed at seed side-lower, plant, have isolation soil between fertilizer, prevent seed manure from directly contacting seed, produce and burn bud.
Topdress: mu consumption is 10 ~ 15 kilograms, generally carry out after corn final singling in the first tenday period of a month in June.Root system topdresses, and available fertilizer placement drill or pit digging are spreaded manuer in holes, and deep placement will reach 10cm.Dressing time is urgent, and the nitrogenous fertilizer that topdresses is excessively late, too much easily cause excessive growth, reduces sugary, the GPRS suitable concn of foliage top dressing, prevents and burns leaf phenomenon.
The Pericarpium Musae powder that the present invention is fermented with fermentative microflora, garlic slag, rice bran, snail shell powder, plant ash, ox barnyard manure powder, wilkinite and Chinese cabbage side, fertilizer nutrient is comprehensive, balance, be rich in various trace elements, microorganism, organic content is high, there is activating soil, promote the gas permeability of soil, the effect of the loose soil that hardens, balance between adjustable quick-acting nutrient and long-lasting nutrient, nutrient is easy to be adsorbed and osmotic absorption by crop surface, utilization ratio improves greatly, the Chinese medicine preparation particularly added, protective barrier is formed around crop root, suppress there is fungi, the growth of bacterium and hazardous property germ, alleviate the generation of soil-borne disease to greatest extent, the present invention also possesses drought resisting, cold-resistant, improves the effects such as the output of corn and sugar degree.
It is below the testing data that fertilizer of the present invention is applied to corn and plants on the spot.
1, for examination soil
For examination soil 1440m altogether
2, soil organic matter content 2.19%, lower containing nitrogen level, hydrolyzable nitrogen is 43mg/kg, rapid available phosphorus 11.3mg/kg, available potassium 143mg/kg; 8 equal portions will be divided into for examination soil, be labeled as test plot 1 ~ 5, contrast plot 1 ~ 3 respectively.
2, kind is tested
Test kind is storehouse grace 8060, purchased from the north, Heilungkiang Zhong Ye company limited.
3, fertilizer and fertilization mode is tested
Test plot 1 ~ 5 applies the obtained fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 5 respectively, uses by 50kg/ mu;
Contrast plot 1 applies the corn fertilizer purchased from Dalong Ecologic Fertilizer Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang, uses by 35kg/ mu;
The fertilizer that contrast plot 2 applies does not help this component containing Chinese cabbage, and all the other are identical with embodiment 5, use by 35kg/ mu;
The fertilizer that contrast plot 3 applies is not containing this component of Chinese medicine preparation, and all the other are identical with embodiment 5, use by 35kg/ mu.
3 repetitions are established in each examination plot that supplies above, and the experimental plot area of each repetition is 60m
2, carry out field management routinely.
4, test-results and analysis
Table 1 is respectively for the corn related data in examination plot
In the harvest corn phase, test the plant height of each corn for examination plot, fresh weight and per mu yield increment rate, the result obtained is as shown in table 1: each experimental plot fresh weight in test plot 1 ~ 5 and per mu yield increment rate are all apparently higher than contrast plot 1 ~ 3, compared with contrast plot 1, the per mu yield increment rate in test plot 1 ~ 5 is 34.1 ~ 48.9%, and volume increase is carried Be very effective, stablized.
The fertilizer that contrast plot 2 and contrast plot 3 apply is that minimizing one, two raw material is obtained on the basis of testing the fertilizer that plot 5 applies, but the results situation of contrast three can be found out, contrasting plot 1, contrasting the per mu yield increment rate in plot 2 and contrast plot 3 is negative value, illustrate that fertilizer of the present invention just has so high volume increase under the mutual compatibility effect of each raw material, the plantation that fertilizer of the present invention is applicable to corn is fertile.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification sheets is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification sheets is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification sheets integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (8)
1. the special ecological organic fertilier of corn planting, it is characterized in that, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 25 ~ 35 parts, garlic slag 25 ~ 40 parts, 12 ~ 18 parts, rice bran, snail shell 2 ~ 8 parts, plant ash 5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, Chinese cabbage side, ox barnyard manure 35 ~ 55 parts, wilkinite 3 ~ 8 parts, fermentative microflora 2 ~ 6 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 10 ~ 15 parts; Described ox barnyard manure is the ox barnyard manure material containing straw bedding and padding and by fermentation, after the process process such as air-dry, pulverizing; Described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 3 ~ 10 parts, rheum officinale 2 ~ 6 parts, kuh-seng 5 ~ 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 2 ~ 6 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 3 ~ 7 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
2. the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 28 ~ 32 parts, garlic slag 30 ~ 35 parts, 13 ~ 16 parts, rice bran, snail shell 3 ~ 7 parts, plant ash 8 ~ 12 parts, 8 ~ 12 parts, Chinese cabbage side, ox barnyard manure 40 ~ 50 parts, wilkinite 4 ~ 7 parts, fermentative microflora 3 ~ 5 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 12 ~ 14 parts.
3. the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, according to mass parts meter, be made up of following raw material: Pericarpium Musae 30 parts, garlic slag 32 parts, 14 parts, rice bran, snail shell 5 parts, plant ash 10 parts, Chinese cabbage help 10 parts, ox barnyard manure 45 parts, wilkinite 5 parts, fermentative microflora 4 parts and Chinese medicine preparation 13 parts.
4. the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine preparation is made up of following raw material: Lappula echinata 6 parts, rheum officinale 4 parts, kuh-seng 8 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4 parts, Root-bark of Chinese Wolfberry 5 parts, 15 parts, bitter lotus rattan.
5., according to the preparation method of the arbitrary described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) Pericarpium Musae is ground into 150 ~ 180 object Pericarpium Musae powder, for subsequent use;
(2) snail shell is ground into 150 ~ 180 object snail shell powder, for subsequent use;
(3) ox barnyard manure is ground into 150 ~ 180 object ox barnyard manure powder, for subsequent use;
(4) Chinese medicine preparation is ground into 150 ~ 180 object Chinese medicine preparation powder powder, for subsequent use;
(5) by above-mentioned mass fraction, take Pericarpium Musae powder, garlic slag, rice bran, snail shell powder, plant ash, ox barnyard manure powder, wilkinite, Chinese medicine preparation powder mix with fermentative microflora, be stirred into mixture;
(6) mixture of step (5) to be deposited in fermenter normal temperature bottom fermentation 15 ~ 30 days, between yeast phase, every day stirs mixture 1 ~ 2 time, to guarantee that the center top temperature of mixture controls, at 45 ~ 55 DEG C, to obtain one time fermentation material;
(7) after Chinese cabbage side being broken into juice, even with the one time fermentation mixing of materials that step (6) is obtained, then send into ageing in ageing tank, in ageing process, carry out Secondary Fermentation, continue 3 ~ 5 days, obtain Secondary Fermentation material;
(8) 75 ~ 85 DEG C of temperature in Secondary Fermentation material drying machine obtained for step (7) being dried to water ratio is after 8 ~ 11%, then makes through tablets press the particle that particle diameter is 3 ~ 5mm, is the described special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting.
6. the preparation method of the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting according to claim 5, is characterized in that, in described step (6), fermentation time is 23 days, and the center top temperature of mixture controls at 50 DEG C.
7. the preparation method of the special ecological organic fertilier of a kind of corn planting according to claim 5, is characterized in that, in described step (7), the Secondary Fermentation time is 4 days.
8. the application of fertilizer in corn planting as described in as arbitrary in Claims 1 to 4.
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CN106008114A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Special organic fertilizer for corns |
CN106588155A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-04-26 | 苏锦忠 | Organic fertilizer for seedling growing |
CN106588207A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-04-26 | 侯飞燕 | Special organic fertilizer for selenium-enriched apples |
CN108530210A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-14 | 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 | A kind of corn planting Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN102491852A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-13 | 赵文平 | Organic fertilizer used for controlling underground pests |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |