CN105381767A - 一种聚氨酯微胶囊包封相变材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种聚氨酯微胶囊包封相变材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105381767A CN105381767A CN201510769877.1A CN201510769877A CN105381767A CN 105381767 A CN105381767 A CN 105381767A CN 201510769877 A CN201510769877 A CN 201510769877A CN 105381767 A CN105381767 A CN 105381767A
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- solution
- change material
- core component
- polyisocyanates
- polyurethane
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- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 33
- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- XIRNKXNNONJFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC XIRNKXNNONJFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4,5-tetrachloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl QMMJWQMCMRUYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-phenylethenyl)furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C(C=CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PYSRRFNXTXNWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000147 Styrene maleic anhydride Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 13
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ZAZKJZBWRNNLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC ZAZKJZBWRNNLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940067592 ethyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 109
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/06—Making microcapsules or microballoons by phase separation
- B01J13/14—Polymerisation; cross-linking
- B01J13/16—Interfacial polymerisation
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510769877.1A CN105381767B (zh) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | 一种聚氨酯微胶囊包封相变材料及其制备方法 |
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CN201510769877.1A CN105381767B (zh) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | 一种聚氨酯微胶囊包封相变材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN105381767A true CN105381767A (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
CN105381767B CN105381767B (zh) | 2018-12-18 |
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CN201510769877.1A Active CN105381767B (zh) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | 一种聚氨酯微胶囊包封相变材料及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106566477A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-19 | 西安工程大学 | 一种聚脲/聚氨酯复合壳层微胶囊相变材料及其制备方法 |
CN106753253A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-31 | 西安工程大学 | 环保型聚脲/聚氨酯囊壁微胶囊相变材料及其制备方法 |
CN107051344A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 天津工业大学 | 一种调温变色胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN107096475A (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 西安工程大学 | 一种具有聚氨酯网状结构的相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN107200826A (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-26 | 西安工程大学 | 一种新型网状结构囊壁微胶囊相变材料的制备方法 |
CN108867071A (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-23 | 黄勇 | 一种调温面料及其制备方法 |
CN109825257A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-31 | 上海亘多材料科技有限公司 | 含聚氨酯壁材微胶囊的材料及其制备方法和用途 |
WO2021109891A1 (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-10 | 深圳先进电子材料国际创新研究院 | 一种聚氨酯改性有机硅树脂为壳材的相变储能微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN114307889A (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-04-12 | 武汉中科先进技术研究院有限公司 | 一种双层壁材包覆的具有光致变色功能的相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN114989786A (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-02 | 纯钧新材料(深圳)有限公司 | 沙林树脂相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1805784A (zh) * | 2003-05-11 | 2006-07-19 | 内盖夫研发局属本古里昂大学 | 胶囊化的精油 |
CN101503617A (zh) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-08-12 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种水性聚氨酯微胶囊化相变储能材料及其制备方法 |
CN101555401A (zh) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 有机相变储能材料的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN104190336A (zh) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 西安工程大学 | 三层壳体包封相变材料的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201510769877.1A patent/CN105381767B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1805784A (zh) * | 2003-05-11 | 2006-07-19 | 内盖夫研发局属本古里昂大学 | 胶囊化的精油 |
CN101555401A (zh) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 有机相变储能材料的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN101503617A (zh) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-08-12 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种水性聚氨酯微胶囊化相变储能材料及其制备方法 |
CN104190336A (zh) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 西安工程大学 | 三层壳体包封相变材料的微胶囊及其制备方法 |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106753253A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-31 | 西安工程大学 | 环保型聚脲/聚氨酯囊壁微胶囊相变材料及其制备方法 |
CN106566477A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-19 | 西安工程大学 | 一种聚脲/聚氨酯复合壳层微胶囊相变材料及其制备方法 |
CN107096475B (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2021-01-19 | 西安工程大学 | 一种具有聚氨酯网状结构的相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN107096475A (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 西安工程大学 | 一种具有聚氨酯网状结构的相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN107200826A (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-26 | 西安工程大学 | 一种新型网状结构囊壁微胶囊相变材料的制备方法 |
CN107051344A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 天津工业大学 | 一种调温变色胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN108867071A (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-23 | 黄勇 | 一种调温面料及其制备方法 |
CN109825257A (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-31 | 上海亘多材料科技有限公司 | 含聚氨酯壁材微胶囊的材料及其制备方法和用途 |
WO2021109891A1 (zh) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-10 | 深圳先进电子材料国际创新研究院 | 一种聚氨酯改性有机硅树脂为壳材的相变储能微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN114307889A (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-04-12 | 武汉中科先进技术研究院有限公司 | 一种双层壁材包覆的具有光致变色功能的相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN114307889B (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2024-04-30 | 武汉中科先进材料科技有限公司 | 一种双层壁材包覆的具有光致变色功能的相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN114989786A (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-02 | 纯钧新材料(深圳)有限公司 | 沙林树脂相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
CN114989786B (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-08-15 | 纯钧新材料(深圳)有限公司 | 沙林树脂相变微胶囊及其制备方法 |
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CN105381767B (zh) | 2018-12-18 |
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