CN105331407A

CN105331407A - Civil safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent

Info

Publication number: CN105331407A
Application number: CN201410388999.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩德民; 雷菊花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-08-11
Filing date: 2014-08-11
Publication date: 2016-02-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a civil safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent. The agent comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1) 1 to 3% of an igniter, 2) 1 to 5% of a combustion promoter, 3) 0.5 to 1% of a smoke inhibiting agent, 4) 0.3 to 0.5% of an odor removing agent, 5) 1 to 3% of an oxidizing agent, 6) 1 to 3% of an detonation inhibitor, etc. The above-mentioned raw materials are added into a reaction vessel one by one and stirred for 1 to 3 h at normal temperature and normal pressure until a transparent and bright state is reached, so the civil safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent is obtained. The core agent is added into methanol and ethanol in a certain weight ratio, then the obtained mixture is stirred for 1 to 3 h at normal temperature and normal pressure until the mixture is transparent and bright, and the mixture is stood for 24 h before application to small-and-medium sized boilers, hotels, restaurants, drinking stoves and households. The core agent has a high calorific value and is free of smoke and odor; the core agent is safe, and when the core agent is on fire by accident, the fire can be directly extinguished with water without incurrence of explosion; and the core agent is adequately combusted, does not cause CO poisoning and has a high safety coefficient.

Description

The agent of the civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart

Technical field

The present invention relates to the agent of a kind of civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart, be specially a kind of high heating value, smokeless, tasteless, safety, the alcohol-group fuel core-agent that cost is low.

Technical background

Along with the quickening of industrialization journey, the contradiction of petroleum products supply and demand anxiety, price is increasingly soaring, under these circumstances, the mankind actively find the new energy, continue to increase the dynamics that research can develop alternative fuel and clean energy, ensure energy domestic supply safety, meet the needs of economic society and people's lives.Year Bioteknologisk Institut of Beijing China was from development research alcohol radical liquid fuel patent 20 remainder in 2003.This product has energy-saving and environmental protection, the feature such as economic, practical, walks the frontline technology at New-type fuel, is called as 21st century high-tech environmental protection new forms of energy.

Summary of the invention:

The invention provides a kind of civil safety low-carbon alcohol fuel core-agent, the alcohol-group fuel of this technology allotment is applicable to medium small boiler, hotel, hotel, drinks stove and accessory and home-use.

Show up prominently with the trend of alcohol radical liquid fuel petroleum replacing liquefied gas and coal gas at present.

Alcohol radical liquid fuel, has following seven large characteristic and advantages:

1, price is low.The price per ton of alcohol-group fuel is about 60% of oil liquefied gas and diesel oil, can fuel saving cost about 30%.

2, good igniting.Synchronously controlled, alcohol radical oxygen-containing molecules, easily ignite, and igniting is with easy to adjust.

3, just operate, adaptive capacity to environment is strong.This product can not because of time, temperature, the change of environment and change performance and state.

4, high-environmental.This product belongs to green energy resource, and its burns, and the waste gas that discharges is lower than coal gas, liquefied gas, diesel oil, more environmental protection.

5, safe condition is fine.Without pressure, product is liquid, accidentally catches fire, and can to put out a fire to save life and property the danger that can not blast by direct water.Sufficient combustion, CO poisoning can not occur, and safety coefficient is high.

6, harmless to people's health.This products material mainly adopts methyl alcohol and other additive.Nontoxic during burning, be as good as hide, pollution-free, harmless to health.

7, price factor becomes fixed relatively.Raw material can regenerate, and the restriction fluctuation not by resource is less.

Use the obnoxious flavour of discharge during alcohol-group fuel burning lower than coal gas, alcohol-group fuel in identical use range consumption than liquefied gas and diesel oil many about 12.3%, but exhaust that the amount of money only has liquefied gas and diesel oil 52.3% and 51.5%, and the waste gas cigarette that gives up is harmless during alcohol-group fuel burning, usage safety performance compares height.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

The present invention selects following raw material weight proportioning formulated:

1. priming mixture 1 ~ 3%, 2. combustion improver 1 ~ 5%, 3. gram fumicants 0.5 ~ 1%, taste agent 0.3 ~ 0.5% of 4. dispelling, 5. oxygenant 1 ~ 3%, 6. detonation suppressor 1 ~ 3%, 7. water 10 ~ 15%, 8. profit chaotropic agent 1 ~ 3%.Described civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent, wherein 1. priming mixture is by toluene, camphor wherein one or both mixture; 2. combustion improver is by ether, acetone, and hydrogen peroxide, ethyl acetate be one or both mixtures of three kinds wherein; 3. a gram fumicants is by hydrogen peroxide, allyl butyrate imide, wherein one or both; 4. taste agent of dispelling is by daily essence, the mixture of Glacial acetic acid; 5. oxygenant is by ferrous oxide, potassium permanganate wherein one or both; 6. detonation suppressor is a kind of by methyl cyclic diolefine manganese tricarbonyl; 7. water is pure water or distilled water; 8. profit chaotropic agent is by glycerine, the mixture of trolamine;

Each compositions in weight percentage joins in reactor item by item above, vacuumizes, and temperature controls at 50 ~ 60 DEG C,

Stir 1 ~ 3 hour, till reaching transparent clear, be the agent of the civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart.

Embodiment

Raw material in following instance is all by weight percentage:

Embodiment 1.

The raw material of this enforcement consists of: 1. priming mixture 1%, 2. combustion improver 1%, 3. gram fumicants 0.5%, taste agent 0.3% of 4. dispelling, 5. oxygenant 1%, 6. detonation suppressor 1%, 7. water 10%, 8. profit chaotropic agent 1%.Above raw material is squeezed in reactor item by item, vacuumizes, control temperature 50 ~ ~ 60 DEG C, low rate mixing 1 ~ 3 hour at normal temperatures and pressures, till making its complete Homogeneous phase mixing transparent clear, after cool to room temperature, barrelling seals, and namely obtains the agent of this enforcement civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart.

Embodiment 2.

The raw material of this enforcement consists of: 1. priming mixture 3%, 2. combustion improver 5%, 3. gram fumicants 1%, 4. to dispel taste agent 0.5%, 5. oxygenant 3%, 6. detonation suppressor 3%, 7. water 15%, 8. profit chaotropic agent 3%, squeeze in reactor item by item by above raw material, vacuumize, control temperature 50 ~ ~ 60 DEG C, at normal temperatures and pressures low rate mixing 1 ~ 3 hour, till making its complete Homogeneous phase mixing transparent clear, after cool to room temperature, barrelling seals, and namely obtains the agent of this enforcement civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart.

Civil safety low-carbon alcohol base fuel oil core-agent of the present invention, the method of producing civilian alcohol-group fuel oil is: get the methyl alcohol of 100%, the reactor of band stirring put into by the ethanol of 10 ~ 15%, then the core-agent of the present invention that weight percent is 10% is added, abundant mixing and stirring, namely obtains civil safety low-carbon alcohol base fuel oil product.

Claims

1. a civil safety low-carbon alcohol fuel core-agent, is characterized in that being formed by following raw material weight proportioning:

1. priming mixture 1 ~ 3%, 2. combustion improver 1 ~ 5%, 3. gram fumicants 0.5 ~ 1%, taste agent 0.3 ~ 0.5% of 4. dispelling, 5. oxygenant 1 ~ 3%, 6. detonation suppressor 1 ~ 3%, 7. water 10 ~ 15%, 8. profit chaotropic agent 1 ~ 3%;

Described civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent wherein 1. priming mixture be by toluene, camphor wherein one or both mixture; 2. combustion improver is by ether, acetone, and hydrogen peroxide, ethyl acetate be one or both mixtures of three kinds wherein; 3. a gram fumicants is by hydrogen peroxide, allyl butyrate imide, wherein one or both; 4. taste agent of dispelling is by daily essence, the mixture of Glacial acetic acid; 5. oxygenant is by ferrous oxide, potassium permanganate wherein one or both; 6. detonation suppressor is a kind of by methyl cyclic diolefine manganese tricarbonyl; 7. water is pure water or distilled water; 8. profit chaotropic agent is by glycerine, the mixture of trolamine;

Each compositions in weight percentage joins in reactor item by item above, vacuumizes, and temperature controls at 50 ~ 60 DEG C, stirs 1 ~ 3 hour, till reaching transparent clear, is the agent of the civil safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart.