CN105713685A

CN105713685A - Industrial safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent

Info

Publication number: CN105713685A
Application number: CN201410388998.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩德民; 雷菊花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-08-11
Filing date: 2014-08-11
Publication date: 2016-06-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent. The industrial safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent comprises the following raw materials by weight ratio: 1) 1-3% of an igniter, 2) 0.5-1% of a catalyst, 3) 1-5% of a combustion promoter, 4) 0.1-1% of a purification dispersant, 5) 0.5-1% of a smoke inhibiting agent, 6) 0.2-0.6% of an odor removing agent, 7) 3-6% of an oxidizing agent, and 8) 1-3% of an anti-knock agent, etc. The above-mentioned raw materials are added into a reaction vessel one by one and stirred for 1 to 3 h at normal temperature and normal pressure until a transparent and bright state is reached, so the industrial safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent is obtained. The core agent is added into methanol and ethanol in a certain weight ratio, and then the obtained mixture is stirred for 1 to 3 h at normal temperature and normal pressure until the mixture is transparent and bright, and the mixture is stood for 24 h, and then can be used for an industrial boiler and can substitute for diesel oil and fuel oil. The core agent is free of smoke and odor; pressurization is not required, season restriction can be ignored, and when the core agent is on fire by accident, the fire can be directly extinguished with water without incurrence of explosion; and the core agent is adequately combusted, does not cause CO poisoning and has a high safety coefficient.

Description

Industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent, be specially a kind of high heating value, smokeless, tasteless, safety, the alcohol-based fuel core-agent that cost is low.

Technical background

Quickening along with industrialization journey, the contradiction that oil product supply and demand is nervous, price is increasingly soaring, under these circumstances, the mankind actively find the new energy, continue to increase research and can develop the dynamics of alternative fuel and clean energy resource, it is ensured that energy domestic supply safety, meet the needs of economic society and people's lives.Year Bioteknologisk Institut of Beijing China was from developmental research alcohol radical liquid fuel patent 20 remainder in 2003.This product has energy-saving and environmental protection, the feature such as economic, practical, walks the frontline technology at New-type fuel, is referred to as 21st century high-tech environmental protection new forms of energy.

Summary of the invention:

The present invention provides the technology of a kind of industrial safety low-carbon alcohols fuel core-agent, apply this technology allotment alcohol-based fuel be used in Industrial Boiler, diesel oil substitute, fuel oil, during use without pressurization, smokeless, tasteless, be not subject to seasonal restrictions, canned convenience, cost is low.

Show up prominently with the trend of alcohol radical liquid fuel petroleum replacing liquefied gas Yu coal gas gas at present.

The technology of safe low-carbon alcohols fuel core-agent, has following seven big characteristic and advantages:

1, price is low.The price per ton of alcohol-based fuel is about the 60% of oil liquefied gas and diesel oil, can save fuel cost about 30%.

2, good igniting.Controlled synchronization, alcohol radical oxygen-containing molecules, it is easy to ignite, igniting is with easy to adjust.

3, just operating, adaptive capacity to environment is strong.This product will not because of time, temperature, the change of environment and change performance and state.

4, high-environmental.This product belongs to green energy resource, and its waste gas of discharging of burning is lower than coal gas, liquefied gas, diesel oil, more environmental protection.

5, safe condition is fine.No pressure, product is liquid, accidentally catches fire, and can put out a fire to save life and property the danger that will not blast by direct water., will not there is CO poisoning in sufficient combustion, safety coefficient is high.

6, people's health is harmless.This products material mainly adopts methanol and other additive.Nontoxic, free from extraneous odour during burning, pollution-free, health is harmless.

7, price factor becomes fixed relatively.Raw material can regenerate, and the restriction fluctuation by resource is not little.

Use the harmful gas of discharge during alcohol-based fuel burning more relatively low than coal gas, alcohol-based fuel within the scope of identical use consumption than liquefied gas and diesel oil many about 12.3%, but exhaust the amount of money and only have the 52.3% and 51.5% of liquefied gas and diesel oil, and the useless cigarette of waste gas is harmless during alcohol-based fuel burning, usage safety performance compares height.

Technical scheme is as follows:

The present invention selects following raw material weight proportioning formulated:

1. igniting agent 1～3%, 2. catalyst 0.5～1%, 3. combustion improver 1～5%, 4. detergent-dispersant additive 0.1～1%, 5. gram fumicants 0.5～1%, 6. dispel taste agent 0.2～0.6%, 7. oxidant 3～6%, 8. anti-knock agent 1～3%, 9. water 10～20%, 10. profit chaotropic agent 1～1.5%

Described industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent, wherein 1. igniting agent is the mixture by toluene, Camphora one of which or two kinds；2. catalyst is by ferric nitrate, potassium nitrate, copper nitrate one of which, potassium hydroxide, sodium oxide, copper sulfate one therein；3. combustion improver is by ether, acetone, hydrogen peroxide, ferrocene one therein, two kinds or three kinds of mixture；4. detergent-dispersant additive is by mono butonediimide, succimide one of which or two kinds；5. a gram fumicants is by hydrogen peroxide, allyl butyrate imidodicarbonic diamide one of which or two kinds；6. taste agent of dispelling is by common daily essence, the mixture of glacial acetic acid；7. oxidant is by potassium permanganate, ferrous oxide one therein or two kinds；8. anti-knock agent is a kind of by methyl cyclic diolefine manganese tricarbonyl；9. water is pure water or distilled water；10. profit chaotropic agent is by glycerol, the mixture of triethanolamine；Each compositions in weight percentage joins in reactor item by item above, keeps temperature 50～60 DEG C, stir 1～3 hour, till reaching transparent clear, namely become industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent under vacuumized conditions.

Detailed description of the invention

Raw material in following instance is all by weight percentage:

Embodiment 1.

The raw material of the present invention consists of 1. igniting agent 1%, 2. catalyst 0.5%, 3. combustion improver 1%, 4. detergent-dispersant additive 0.1%, 5. gram fumicants 0.5%, 6. dispel taste agent 0.2%, 7. oxidant 3%, 8. anti-knock agent 1%, 9. water 10%, 10. profit chaotropic agent 1%.

Above raw material is squeezed in reactor item by item, evacuation, control temperature 50～60 DEG C, 400～500 rotating speeds, stir at normal temperatures and pressures 1～3 hour and make its complete Homogeneous phase mixing, till transparent clear, after being cooled to room temperature, barrelling seals, and namely obtains this enforcement industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent.

Embodiment 2.

The raw material of the present invention consists of 1. igniting agent 3%, 2. catalyst 1%, 3. combustion improver 3%, 4. detergent-dispersant additive 1%, 5. gram fumicants 1%, 6. dispel taste agent 0.6%, 7. oxidant 3%, 8. anti-knock agent 3%, 9. water 20%, 10. profit chaotropic agent 1.5%.

Industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent of the present invention, the method producing industrial alcohol-based fuel is: take the methanol of 100%, the ethanol of 15% is put in the reactor with stirring, then percentage by weight is the core-agent of the present invention of 15%, it is sufficiently mixed and stirs, namely obtain industrial safety low-carbon alcohols base fuel oil product.

Claims

1. an industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent, it is characterized in that being made up of following raw material weight percentage ratio: 1. igniting agent 1～3%, 2. catalyst 0.5～1%, 3. combustion improver 1～5%, 4. detergent-dispersant additive 0.1～1%, 5. gram fumicants 0.5～1%, 6. dispel taste agent 0.2～0.6%, 7. oxidant 3～6%, 8. anti-knock agent 1～3%, 9. water 10～20%；10. profit chaotropic agent 1～1.5%；

Described industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent, wherein 1. igniting agent is the mixture by toluene, Camphora one of which or two kinds；2. catalyst is by ferric nitrate, potassium nitrate, copper nitrate one of which, potassium hydroxide, sodium oxide, copper sulfate one therein；3. combustion improver is by ether, acetone, hydrogen peroxide, ferrocene one therein, two kinds or three kinds of mixture；4. detergent-dispersant additive is by mono butonediimide, succimide one of which or two kinds；5. a gram fumicants is by hydrogen peroxide, allyl butyrate imidodicarbonic diamide one of which or two kinds；6. taste agent of dispelling is by common daily essence, the mixture of glacial acetic acid；7. oxidant is by potassium permanganate, ferrous oxide one therein or two kinds；8. anti-knock agent is a kind of by methyl cyclic diolefine manganese tricarbonyl；9. water is pure water or distilled water；10. profit chaotropic agent is by glycerol, the mixture of triethanolamine；

Each compositions in weight percentage joins in reactor item by item above, keeps temperature 50～60 DEG C, stir 1～3 hour, till reaching transparent clear, namely become industrial safety low-carbon (LC) alcohol radical fuel kernel heart agent under vacuumized conditions.