CN100510030C - Cleaning type combustion assistant for coal and oil - Google Patents
Cleaning type combustion assistant for coal and oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100510030C CN100510030C CNB2006100081324A CN200610008132A CN100510030C CN 100510030 C CN100510030 C CN 100510030C CN B2006100081324 A CNB2006100081324 A CN B2006100081324A CN 200610008132 A CN200610008132 A CN 200610008132A CN 100510030 C CN100510030 C CN 100510030C
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- oil
- coal
- ignition dope
- potassium permanganate
- water
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- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a coal and oil combustion adjuvant comprising the following raw materials (by weight percent): methanol 30-70%, aminic methyl ester 1.5-6%, n-pentane 2-12%, ferric nitrate 2-10%, sodium perchlorate 2-5%, potassium permanganate 2-8%, water 15-30%, Twain 3-9% and/or ferrocene 1-5%.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of clean moulded coal, oil use ignition dope, belong to the environment-friendly type energy-saving field.
Background technology:
At present, the world fuel resource remains based on coal, oil, also be the most important up to now energy, important artery as the national economic development, predict through the relevant expert, coal resources of China and petroleum resources will be petered out after 100 years, and the disappearance of coal and oil will be human maximum disaster.For this reason, country has worked out energy law, has stipulated the exploitation of new forms of energy legally, and has formulated the meaning and the measure of save energy, thereby reminds us must pay attention to save energy.China is one and uses coal big country, nearly more than 40 ten thousand boilers, annual nearly 900,000,000 tons of the coal that consumes, more than 11 ten thousand of Industrial Stoves, year is consumed more than 200,000,000 ton in coal, more than 200,000,000 ton in civilian coal, because equipment and technology is outmoded, boiler efficiency is low, and energy consumption is big, and exhaust gas emission exceeds standard, air environmental pollution is serious, in order to improve the efficiency of combustion of fire coal and gasoline, diesel oil, the most direct ignition dope that effectively uses, described ignition dope generally comprises potassium permanganate, sodium salt, organic oxidizing agent, ferric oxide and Manganse Dioxide etc.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new environment-friendly type energy-saving type ignition dope,, reduce the pollution of its smog to improve the fuel value and the thermo-efficiency of coal-fired and oil.Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this energy-saving ignition dope.
Ignition dope of the present invention contains following raw material: count according to weight percent:
Methyl alcohol 30～70%
Methyl formate 1.5～6%
Skellysolve A 2～12%
Iron nitrate 2～10%
Sodium perchlorate 2～5%
Potassium permanganate 2～8%
Water 15～30%.
Further, ignition dope of the present invention also can contain:
Tween 3～9%
Ferrocene 1～5%.
What can select is, clean moulded coal of the present invention, oil are used ignition dope, and raw material is formed by weight percentage: methyl alcohol 48%, methyl-formiate 6%, Skellysolve A 10%, iron nitrate 10%, sodium perchlorate 5%, potassium permanganate 6% and water 15%.
The method for preparing combustion energy-saving combustion adjuvant of the present invention is as follows: solid material takes by weighing by weight in will filling a prescription, more than separated pulverizing to 60 order, add in the methyl alcohol in proportion again, add water again and mix more than 30 minutes (stirring velocity 3000-6000 rev/min) after cell shears (production of Shanghai prestige space mechanical ﹠ electrical corporation) carries out shear-mixed, packing is aqueous combustion energy-saving combustion adjuvant of the present invention behind the mixing.That is: clean moulded coal of the present invention, oil are that packing promptly gets product behind cell shears mixing according to after the above-mentioned weight ratio batching with the preparation method of ignition dope.
Wherein, raw material of the present invention:
1, methyl alcohol: smoke suppressor can increase oxygen level and reach about 50%;
2, methyl formate: boiling point is low, and volatility is big, and is water-soluble, very easily combustion;
3, Skellysolve A: water vapour is very inflammable, can cause the powerful intensity of a fire;
4, iron nitrate: be a kind of ignition dope preferably, meeting combustiblematerials can fiercely burn;
5, sodium perchlorate: strong oxidizer, 425 ℃ of violent decomposition combustions of beginning;
6, potassium permanganate: strong oxidizer, can quicken the water molecules cracking, improve fuel value, encourage the intensity of a fire;
7, tween: comprise tween 20, Tween-40, Tween-60, tween-80, tween 85, be tensio-active agent;
8, ferrocene: ignition dope, smoke suppressor, boosting of octane rating.
Aqueous combustion energy-saving combustion adjuvant of the present invention is fit to join use (comprising: gasoline, diesel oil) in bunker coal and the oil fuel, the obvious especially addition by 1～3% of energy-saving effect joins in the bunker coal, can economize on coal 15～30%, but the addition by 1～3% joins fuel-economizing 15～25% in the oil fuel, and sulphur content in the smog and lingemann blackness directly reach environmental requirement.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
The components based on weight percentage of high-efficiency energy-saving combustion supporting agent of the present invention is as follows:
Methyl alcohol 40%
Methyl formate 3%
Skellysolve A 3%
Iron nitrate 2%
Sodium perchlorate 2%
Potassium permanganate 8%
Tween 9%
Ferrocene 3%
Water 30
％。
By the said ratio raw material, (3500 rev/mins of stirring velocitys, churning time 30 minutes) promptly gets the clean ignition dope of coal behind cell shears mixing.
Embodiment 2:
The component and the weight percent of combustion energy-saving combustion adjuvant of the present invention consist of:
Methyl alcohol 50%
Methyl formate 5%
Skellysolve A 6%
Iron nitrate 5%
Sodium perchlorate 4%
Potassium permanganate 5%
Tween 5%
Water 20%
By the said ratio raw material, after being mixed, the cell shears promptly gets the clean ignition dope of coal.
Embodiment 3:
The component and the weight percent of combustion energy-saving combustion adjuvant of the present invention consist of:
Methyl alcohol 63%
Methyl formate 6%
Skellysolve A 10%
Iron nitrate 10%
Sodium perchlorate 5%
Potassium permanganate 6%.
By the said ratio raw material, behind cell shears mixing, promptly get diesel oil, the clean ignition dope of gasoline.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of clean moulded coal, oil are used ignition dope, it is characterized in that containing following raw materials by weight percent: methyl alcohol 30～70%, methyl formate 1.5～6%, Skellysolve A 2～12%, iron nitrate 2～10%, sodium perchlorate 2～5%, potassium permanganate 2～8% and water 15～30%.
2, coal according to claim 1, oil are used ignition dope, and described raw material also comprises: tween 3～9% and/or ferrocene 1～5%.
3, clean moulded coal according to claim 2, oil are used ignition dope, it is characterized in that the raw material composition by weight percentage: methyl alcohol 40%, methyl formate 3%, Skellysolve A 3%, iron nitrate 2%, sodium perchlorate 2%, potassium permanganate 8%, tween 9%, ferrocene 3% and water 30%.
4, clean moulded coal according to claim 1, oil are used ignition dope, it is characterized in that the raw material composition by weight percentage: methyl alcohol 48%, methyl formate 6%, Skellysolve A 10%, iron nitrate 10%, sodium perchlorate 5%, potassium permanganate 6% and water 15%.
5, use the preparation method of ignition dope according to the described clean moulded coal of one of claim 1～4, oil, it is characterized in that packing promptly gets product behind cell shears mixing according to after the above-mentioned weight ratio batching.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100081324A CN100510030C (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Cleaning type combustion assistant for coal and oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100081324A CN100510030C (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Cleaning type combustion assistant for coal and oil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1807563A CN1807563A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
| CN100510030C true CN100510030C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
Family
ID=36839660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100081324A Expired - Fee Related CN100510030C (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Cleaning type combustion assistant for coal and oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100510030C (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101434880B (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2012-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Oxidative desulfurization method for liquefied petroleum gas |
| CN101787316A (en) * | 2009-01-24 | 2010-07-28 | 王飞 | Coal-saving sulfur-reducing synergistic assistant |
| CN102127483B (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2014-05-21 | 柏天罡 | Preparation method of high-efficiency composite type combustion improver for coal |
| CN102191110A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-09-21 | 宜兴市科奇化工有限公司 | Fire coal combustion improver |
| CN103409185A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-27 | 张和永 | Preparation and use method of dimethyl ether combustion improver |
| CN104164272A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-26 | 河南炬能能源科技有限公司 | Energy fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN104498130A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-08 | 河南高能能源有限公司 | High energy fuel special for boiler |
| CN107955656A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-24 | 福建省爱善环保科技有限公司 | The combustion-supporting and energy-saving environment-friendly agent and preparation method of the fuel oil made of plant elements |
| CN111979002A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-24 | 高家彬 | Gasoline additive and preparation method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-02-21 CN CNB2006100081324A patent/CN100510030C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1807563A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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Owner name: BEIJING JUNXIN LVJIE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INSTIT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BO LVSHAN Effective date: 20100819 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100039 ROOM 1205, WEST UNIT, BUILDING 10, XILI, YONGDING ROAD, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING CITY TO: 100036 ROOM 115, EAST HOUSE 12, NO. 83, FUXING ROAD, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING CITY |
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Effective date of registration: 20100819 Address after: 100036, 83, Fuxing Road, Beijing, 12 floor, room 115, East, Haidian District Patentee after: Beijing Army letter green cleaning environmental science and Technology Research Institute Address before: 100039 Beijing City, Haidian District Yongding Road, building 10, room 1205, Simon Patentee before: Bai Lvshan |
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Assignee: Beijing Army letter green cleaning environmental science and Technology Research Institute Assignor: Bai Lvshan Contract record no.: 2010110000121 Denomination of invention: Cleaning type combustion assistant for coal and oil Granted publication date: 20090708 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20060726 Record date: 20100816 |
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