CN103540367A - Furnace liquid fuel - Google Patents
Furnace liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103540367A CN103540367A CN201310546545.8A CN201310546545A CN103540367A CN 103540367 A CN103540367 A CN 103540367A CN 201310546545 A CN201310546545 A CN 201310546545A CN 103540367 A CN103540367 A CN 103540367A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of liquid fuels, and particularly relates to a furnace liquid fuel. The furnace liquid fuel comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of alcohol mixture, 5-10 parts of gasoline, 2-5 parts of a combustion-supporting agent, 2-5 parts of a surfactant, 0.1-0.5 part of an antiknock agent, 0-0.05 part of an antismoke agent, 1-3 parts of a deodorant, 1-3 parts of an antioxidant, and 0-20 parts of methylbenzene. The furnace liquid fuel has the beneficial effects that the calorific value of the fuel can be improved to 8500-12500 calories/kg by adding the gasoline, the combustion-supporting agent, the surfactant and other additives into alcohol mixture, the recycling rate can be improved, the problem of serious resources can be relieved, and the environmental pollution can be alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid fuel field, more specifically a kind of stove liquid fuel.
Background technology
At present, China's most residents adopts wood, coal, honeycomb briquette, coal gas, the mixed mode of the pluralities of fuels such as Sweet natural gas is used as daily fuel, wood, coal, honeycomb briquette burning can produce a large amount of black smokes, cause the pollution of air, and stove metope is around polluted, it is very inconvenient to use, and coal, honeycomb briquette burning is insufficient, the gas output that has a large amount of incomplete combustions such as carbon monoxide, stimulate people's respiratory tract, What is more can there is carbon monoxide poisoning event, Sweet natural gas is high-quality and efficient clean energy, the discharge of carbonic acid gas and oxynitride is only half-sum 1/5th left and right of coal, the discharge of sulfurous gas is almost nil, but the growth of deliverability of gas is not as good as the rate of growth of consumption, domestic Sweet natural gas unbalanced supply-demand, cause China's natural gas import volume constantly soaring.Therefore 1-10 Yue， China inlet natural gas approximately 250 billion cubic meters in 2011, increase by nearly 1 times on a year-on-year basis, have caused the shortage of natural gas source, the problem such as expensive.
Problem for above existence, application number is 87103037.3 to disclose a kind of civil liquid fuel, it is by toluene 40-90 part, gasoline 10-30 part, additive 1-5 part forms, and combustion heat value reaches 9000-11000 kcal/kg, and pollution-free to ambient atmosphere, the advantages such as normal pressure stores, and cost is low, and raw material sources are extensive.
Toluene is achromaticity and clarification liquid, has benzene sample smell.There is strong refractivity.Can be miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone, chloroform, dithiocarbonic anhydride and glacial acetic acid, atomic water-soluble, inflammable, steam can form explosive mixture with air, limits of explosion 1.2%～7.0%(volume).High density has narcoticness, irritant.
Its Health hazard: irritant to skin, mucous membrane, central nervous system is had to anesthetic action.
Acute poisoning: suck that these product of higher concentration can go out to lose face in the short period of time and the obvious irritation of the upper respiratory tract, eye conjunctiva and pharyngeal congestion, dizziness, headache, feel sick, vomiting, uncomfortable in chest, myasthenia of the limbs, lurch, clouding of consciousness.That severe person can have is restless, twitch, stupor.
Chronic poisoning: neurasthenic syndrome can occur Long Term Contact, hepatomegaly, woman worker's irregular menstruation etc.Xerosis cutis, chap, dermatitis.
Environmental hazard: environment is had to serious harm, can pollute air, water surrounding and water source.
Fire danger: these product are inflammable, tool pungency.
And above-mentioned patent adopts toluene 40-90 part, concentration is higher, has narcoticness and pungency, and it has larger harm to human body, therefore in scale operation, need the links in strict production control, Leakage prevention, the danger in therefore producing is higher, be unfavorable for extensive development, and from user, user is not professional, it is easy to cause the problems such as leakage of combustion gas, health to user works the mischief, and is therefore unfavorable for extensive popularization.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is for above deficiency, provide a kind of and improve alcohols mixture (methyl alcohol and ethanol) efficiency of combustion by adding different components, increase the stove liquid fuel of alcohols mixture burns calorific value, open up fuel type widely, alleviated energy starved problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
Alcohols mixture 50-80 part
Gasoline 5-10 part
Ignition dope 2-5 part
Tensio-active agent 2-5 part
Octane promoter 0.1-0.5 part
0-0.05 part of smoke suppressor
Taste agent 1-3 part disappears
Oxidation inhibitor 1-3 part
Toluene 0-20 part.
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol.
The mass ratio of above-mentioned methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is one or more the mixture in SODIUMNITRATE, saltpetre, Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is one or more the mixture in dialkyl diphenylamine, tetraethylenepentamine, spermine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by add the additives such as gasoline, ignition dope, tensio-active agent in alcohols mixture, improved the calorific value of fuel, calorific value can reach 8500-12500 card/kilogram, improved resource utilization, the problem that has slowed down resource anxiety, has alleviated the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, but therefore do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
50 parts, alcohols mixture
5 parts, gasoline
2 parts of ignition dopes
2 parts, tensio-active agent
0.1 part of octane promoter
0.02 part of smoke suppressor
1 part of taste agent disappears
1 part, oxidation inhibitor
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is saltpetre.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is dialkyl diphenylamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 8550 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 2
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
50 parts, alcohols mixture
5 parts, gasoline
2 parts of ignition dopes
2 parts, tensio-active agent
0.1 part of octane promoter
Smoke suppressor 0 .02 part
1 part of taste agent disappears
1 part, oxidation inhibitor
10 parts of toluene.
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 9250 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 3
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
60 parts, alcohols mixture
7 parts, gasoline
3 parts of ignition dopes
3 parts, tensio-active agent
0.2 part of octane promoter
Smoke suppressor 0 .02 part
2 parts of taste agent disappear
2 parts, oxidation inhibitor
10 parts of toluene.
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 9800 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 4
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
70 parts, alcohols mixture
8 parts, gasoline
3 parts of ignition dopes
3 parts, tensio-active agent
0.3 part of octane promoter
Smoke suppressor 0 .03 part
2 parts of taste agent disappear
2 parts, oxidation inhibitor
10 parts of toluene.
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 10200 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 5
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
70 parts, alcohols mixture
9 parts, gasoline
4 parts of ignition dopes
4 parts, tensio-active agent
0.3 part of octane promoter
Smoke suppressor 0 .04 part
2 parts of taste agent disappear
2 parts, oxidation inhibitor
15 parts of toluene.
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 10500 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 6
A liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
80 parts, alcohols mixture
10 parts, gasoline
5 parts of ignition dopes
5 parts, tensio-active agent
0.5 part of octane promoter
Smoke suppressor 0 .05 part
3 parts of taste agent disappear
3 parts, oxidation inhibitor
20 parts of toluene.
Above-mentioned alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 12500 cards/kilogram.
Claims (9)
1. a stove liquid fuel, comprises that the component of following meter by weight forms:
Alcohols mixture 50-80 part
Gasoline 5-10 part
Ignition dope 2-5 part
Tensio-active agent 2-5 part
Octane promoter 0.1-0.5 part
0-0.05 part of smoke suppressor
Taste agent 1-3 part disappears
Oxidation inhibitor 1-3 part
Toluene 0-20 part.
2. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alcohols mixture comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol.
3. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
4. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ignition dope is one or more the mixture in SODIUMNITRATE, saltpetre, Potcrate.
5. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
6. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described octane promoter is ferrocene.
7. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
8. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the taste agent that disappears be ammoniacal liquor.
9. a kind of stove liquid fuel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is one or more the mixture in dialkyl diphenylamine, tetraethylenepentamine, spermine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546545.8A CN103540367B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of stove liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546545.8A CN103540367B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of stove liquid fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103540367A true CN103540367A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103540367B CN103540367B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546545.8A Active CN103540367B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of stove liquid fuel |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103865594A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-18 | 山西新源煤化燃料有限公司 | Alcohol-based environment-friendly and energy-saving civil liquid fuel |
| CN104232173A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2014-12-24 | 匡明星 | Efficient energy-conservative and green environment-friendly organic fuel |
| CN105062580A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 李小宝 | Fuel additive, clean environment-friendly oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105950229A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-09-21 | 嘉兴市圣火新能源科技有限公司 | Aqueous fuel gas and preparation method thereof |
| CN107353945A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-17 | 常胜 | High energy alcohol vaporising fuel and its production method |
| CN113088342A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 | Fuel replacing coal gas |
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| CN1032026A (en) * | 1987-09-12 | 1989-03-29 | 成都新型燃料工业有限公司 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1465676A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-07 | 曹炳银 | Process for preparing environment protection clean fuel oil |
| CN101633855A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 湖南金悦世纪能源有限公司 | Highly cleaning, environmental-friendly and energy-saving gasoline |
| CN102585937A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-18 | 临沂实能德环保燃料化工有限责任公司 | Compound additive applied in biodiesel |
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2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201310546545.8A patent/CN103540367B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032026A (en) * | 1987-09-12 | 1989-03-29 | 成都新型燃料工业有限公司 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1465676A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-07 | 曹炳银 | Process for preparing environment protection clean fuel oil |
| CN101633855A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 湖南金悦世纪能源有限公司 | Highly cleaning, environmental-friendly and energy-saving gasoline |
| CN102585937A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-18 | 临沂实能德环保燃料化工有限责任公司 | Compound additive applied in biodiesel |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103865594A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-18 | 山西新源煤化燃料有限公司 | Alcohol-based environment-friendly and energy-saving civil liquid fuel |
| CN104232173A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2014-12-24 | 匡明星 | Efficient energy-conservative and green environment-friendly organic fuel |
| CN105062580A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 李小宝 | Fuel additive, clean environment-friendly oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105062580B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-04-26 | 湖北工业大学 | Fuel additive, clean environment-friendly oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105950229A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-09-21 | 嘉兴市圣火新能源科技有限公司 | Aqueous fuel gas and preparation method thereof |
| CN105950229B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-11-24 | 嘉兴市圣火新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of water combustion gas and its preparation technology |
| CN107353945A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-17 | 常胜 | High energy alcohol vaporising fuel and its production method |
| CN107353945B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-04-23 | 常胜 | High energy alcohol vaporising fuel and its production method |
| CN113088342A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 | Fuel replacing coal gas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103540367B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191113 Address after: 207-3, floor 2, No.19 B, Chegongzhuang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100044 Patentee after: Beijing Sino European Institute of science and technology Address before: 250000, No. 11, building 2, north section of Qilihe Road, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee before: Xinghuo Sci. & Tech. Research Inst., Jinan Dev. Zone |
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Effective date of registration: 20211124 Address after: Room 608, 6 / F, Zhongxing business enterprise development center, Pingshang Town, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Linyi Xinghuo Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 207-3, 2nd floor, No.19, Chegongzhuang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100044 Patentee before: BEIJING OUMEIZHONG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Research Institute |