CN103540367B - A kind of stove liquid fuel - Google Patents
A kind of stove liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103540367B CN103540367B CN201310546545.8A CN201310546545A CN103540367B CN 103540367 B CN103540367 B CN 103540367B CN 201310546545 A CN201310546545 A CN 201310546545A CN 103540367 B CN103540367 B CN 103540367B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to liquid fuel field, more specifically a kind of stove liquid fuel, it comprises the following component composition counted by weight: alcohol-based mixtures 50-80 part, gasoline 5-10 part, ignition dope 2-5 part, tensio-active agent 2-5 part, octane promoter 0.1-0.5 part, smoke suppressor 0-0.05 part, disappear taste agent 1-3 part, oxidation inhibitor 1-3 part, toluene 0-20 part, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adding gasoline in alcohol-based mixtures, ignition dope, the additives such as tensio-active agent, improve the calorific value of fuel, calorific value can reach 8500-12500 card/kilogram, improve resource utilization, slow down the problem of resource anxiety, alleviate the pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid fuel field, more specifically a kind of stove liquid fuel.
Background technology
At present, China's most residents adopts wood, coal, honeycomb briquette, coal gas, the mode that the pluralities of fuels such as Sweet natural gas are used with uses as daily fuel, wood, coal, honeycomb briquette burning can produce a large amount of black smokes, cause the pollution of air, and the metope around stove is polluted, it is very inconvenient to use, and coal, honeycomb briquette burning is insufficient, there is the gas output of the incomplete combustions such as a large amount of carbon monoxide, stimulate the respiratory tract of people, What is more can there is carbon monoxide poisoning event, Sweet natural gas is high-quality and efficient clean energy, the discharge of carbonic acid gas and oxynitride is only a half-sum about 1/5th of coal, the discharge of sulfurous gas is almost nil, but the growth of deliverability of gas is not as good as the rate of growth of consumption, domestic natural gas unbalanced supply-demand, China's natural gas import volume is caused constantly to rise.The 1-10 month in 2011, China's inlet natural gas about 250 billion cubic meter, increases by nearly 1 times on a year-on-year basis, therefore causes the shortage of natural gas source, the problem such as expensive.
For above Problems existing, application number is 87103037.3 disclose a kind of civil liquid fuel, it is by toluene 40-90 part, gasoline 10-30 part, additive 1-5 part forms, and combustion heat value reaches 9000-11000 kcal/kg, and it is pollution-free to ambient atmosphere, normal pressure stores, the advantages such as cost is low, and raw material sources are extensive.
Toluene is achromaticity and clarification liquid, has benzene sample smell.There is strong refractivity.Can be miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone, chloroform, dithiocarbonic anhydride and glacial acetic acid, atomic water-soluble, inflammable, steam can form explosive mixture with air, limits of explosion 1.2% ~ 7.0%(volume).High density has narcoticness, irritant.
Its Health hazard: irritant to skin, mucous membrane, has anesthetic action to central nervous system.
Acute poisoning: suck in the short period of time these product of higher concentration can go out to lose face and the obvious irritation of the upper respiratory tract, eye conjunctiva and pharyngeal congestion, dizziness, headache, Nausea and vomiting, uncomfortable in chest, myasthenia of the limbs, lurch, clouding of consciousness.Severe person can have restless, twitch, stupor.
Chronic poisoning: Long Term Contact neurasthenic syndrome can occur, hepatomegaly, woman worker's irregular menstruation etc.Xerosis cutis, chap, dermatitis.
Environmental hazard: have serious harm to environment, can pollute air, water surrounding and water source.
Fire danger: these product are inflammable, tool pungency.
And above-mentioned patent adopts toluene 40-90 part, concentration is higher, has narcoticness and pungency, and it has larger harm to human body, therefore need the links in strict production control in scale operation, Leakage prevention, the danger in therefore producing is higher, be unfavorable for extensive development, and from user, user is not professional, it is easy to the problems such as the leakage causing combustion gas, the health of user is worked the mischief, is therefore unfavorable for extensive popularization.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is for above deficiency, there is provided a kind of and improve alcohol-based mixtures (methyl alcohol and ethanol) efficiency of combustion by adding different components, increase the stove liquid fuel of alcohol-based mixtures combustion heat value, open up fuel type widely, alleviate energy starved problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 50-80 part
Gasoline 5-10 part
Ignition dope 2-5 part
Tensio-active agent 2-5 part
Octane promoter 0.1-0.5 part
Smoke suppressor 0-0.05 part
Disappear taste agent 1-3 part
Oxidation inhibitor 1-3 part
Toluene 0-20 part.
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol.
The mass ratio of above-mentioned methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is one or more the mixture in SODIUMNITRATE, saltpetre, Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is the mixture of one or more in dialkyl diphenylamine, tetraethylenepentamine, spermine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adding the additives such as gasoline, ignition dope, tensio-active agent in alcohol-based mixtures, improve the calorific value of fuel, calorific value can reach 8500-12500 card/kilogram, improve resource utilization, slow down the problem of resource anxiety, alleviate the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, so that those skilled in the art better can understand the present invention, but therefore do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 50 parts
5 parts, gasoline
Ignition dope 2 parts
2 parts, tensio-active agent
Octane promoter 0.1 part
Smoke suppressor 0.02 part
Disappear taste agent 1 part
1 part, oxidation inhibitor
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is saltpetre.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is dialkyl diphenylamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 8550 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 2
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 50 parts
5 parts, gasoline
Ignition dope 2 parts
2 parts, tensio-active agent
Octane promoter 0.1 part
Smoke suppressor 0 .02 part
Disappear taste agent 1 part
1 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toluene 10 parts.
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 9250 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 3
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 60 parts
7 parts, gasoline
Ignition dope 3 parts
3 parts, tensio-active agent
Octane promoter 0.2 part
Smoke suppressor 0 .02 part
Disappear taste agent 2 parts
2 parts, oxidation inhibitor
Toluene 10 parts.
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 9800 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 4
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 70 parts
8 parts, gasoline
Ignition dope 3 parts
3 parts, tensio-active agent
Octane promoter 0.3 part
Smoke suppressor 0 .03 part
Disappear taste agent 2 parts
2 parts, oxidation inhibitor
Toluene 10 parts.
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 10200 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 5
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 70 parts
9 parts, gasoline
Ignition dope 4 parts
4 parts, tensio-active agent
Octane promoter 0.3 part
Smoke suppressor 0 .04 part
Disappear taste agent 2 parts
2 parts, oxidation inhibitor
Toluene 15 parts.
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 10500 cards/kilogram.
Embodiment 6
A kind of stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 80 parts
10 parts, gasoline
Ignition dope 5 parts
5 parts, tensio-active agent
Octane promoter 0.5 part
Smoke suppressor 0 .05 part
Disappear taste agent 3 parts
3 parts, oxidation inhibitor
Toluene 20 parts.
Above-mentioned alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1.
Above-mentioned ignition dope is Potcrate.
Above-mentioned tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
Above-mentioned octane promoter is ferrocene.
Above-mentioned smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium.
The above-mentioned taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor.
Above-mentioned oxidation inhibitor is tetraethylenepentamine.
The thermal value of above-mentioned fuel be after testing 12500 cards/kilogram.
Claims (1)
1. a stove liquid fuel, comprises the following component composition counted by weight:
Alcohol-based mixtures 50-80 part
Gasoline 5-10 part
Ignition dope 2-5 part
Tensio-active agent 2-5 part
Octane promoter 0.1-0.5 part
Smoke suppressor 0-0.05 part
Disappear taste agent 1-3 part
Oxidation inhibitor 1-3 part
Toluene 0-20 part
Described alcohol-based mixtures comprises methyl alcohol and ethanol, and the mass ratio of described methyl alcohol and ethanol is 1:1;
Described ignition dope is one or more the mixture in SODIUMNITRATE, saltpetre, Potcrate;
Described tensio-active agent is benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt;
Described octane promoter is ferrocene;
Described smoke suppressor is methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium;
The described taste agent that disappears is ammoniacal liquor;
Described oxidation inhibitor is the mixture of one or more in dialkyl diphenylamine, tetraethylenepentamine, spermine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546545.8A CN103540367B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of stove liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546545.8A CN103540367B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of stove liquid fuel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103540367A CN103540367A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103540367B true CN103540367B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546545.8A Active CN103540367B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | A kind of stove liquid fuel |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103865594A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-06-18 | 山西新源煤化燃料有限公司 | Alcohol-based environment-friendly and energy-saving civil liquid fuel |
| CN104232173A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2014-12-24 | 匡明星 | Efficient energy-conservative and green environment-friendly organic fuel |
| CN105062580B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-04-26 | 湖北工业大学 | Fuel additive, clean environment-friendly oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105950229B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-11-24 | 嘉兴市圣火新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of water combustion gas and its preparation technology |
| CN107353945B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-04-23 | 常胜 | High energy alcohol vaporising fuel and its production method |
| CN113088342A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 | Fuel replacing coal gas |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032026A (en) * | 1987-09-12 | 1989-03-29 | 成都新型燃料工业有限公司 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1465676A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-07 | 曹炳银 | Process for preparing environment protection clean fuel oil |
| CN101633855A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 湖南金悦世纪能源有限公司 | Highly cleaning, environmental-friendly and energy-saving gasoline |
| CN102585937A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-18 | 临沂实能德环保燃料化工有限责任公司 | Compound additive applied in biodiesel |
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201310546545.8A patent/CN103540367B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032026A (en) * | 1987-09-12 | 1989-03-29 | 成都新型燃料工业有限公司 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1465676A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-07 | 曹炳银 | Process for preparing environment protection clean fuel oil |
| CN101633855A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-27 | 湖南金悦世纪能源有限公司 | Highly cleaning, environmental-friendly and energy-saving gasoline |
| CN102585937A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-18 | 临沂实能德环保燃料化工有限责任公司 | Compound additive applied in biodiesel |
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| CN103540367A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191113 Address after: 207-3, floor 2, No.19 B, Chegongzhuang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100044 Patentee after: Beijing Sino European Institute of science and technology Address before: 250000, No. 11, building 2, north section of Qilihe Road, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan Patentee before: Xinghuo Sci. & Tech. Research Inst., Jinan Dev. Zone |
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Effective date of registration: 20211124 Address after: Room 608, 6 / F, Zhongxing business enterprise development center, Pingshang Town, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Linyi Xinghuo Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 207-3, 2nd floor, No.19, Chegongzhuang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100044 Patentee before: BEIJING OUMEIZHONG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Research Institute |