CN107641531A - A kind of biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid - Google Patents
A kind of biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid Download PDFInfo
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- CN107641531A CN107641531A CN201711082392.0A CN201711082392A CN107641531A CN 107641531 A CN107641531 A CN 107641531A CN 201711082392 A CN201711082392 A CN 201711082392A CN 107641531 A CN107641531 A CN 107641531A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the biological nano high energy of the biological nano high energy combustion fuel such as liquid technical field, gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil to fire liquid;It includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Micro- dose 0.001%~0.007% of nanometer;Cyclohexanone 1%~4%;Normal octane 5%~40%;Triethanolamine 3%~10%;Dispersant 3%~15%;Isooctane 5%~8%;Combustion-supporting reinforcing agent 0.5%~15%;Isopropanol 5%~18%;Thickener 0.5%~2.5%;Bio-alcohol 30%~65%.The present invention has and can improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel, saves fuel oil, cheap, economical and practical, the advantages of safe to use and clean environment firendly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment-friendly and high-energy fuel technology field, more particularly to better than liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, gasoline, bavin
The biological nano high energy combustion liquid of the fuel such as oil, heavy oil.It is especially a kind of suitable for interior the present invention relates to fuel making technical field
Combustion engine, boiler, hotel etc., using nanometer, biological alcohols material as liquid fuel of Main Ingredients and Appearance and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Nanometer fuel is that a kind of change biomaterial changes into biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid through combination reaction, and it has
There is the features such as fast energy conversion rate height, the igniting of the gas of nonpollution environment, room temperature, no dangerous matter sources safe to use, be acknowledged as
One of following main flow fuel, the world today, national governments are the problem of tackling petroleum resources shortage and global warming, to take
Many measures.Limited bio-fuel how is made full use of, the thermal efficiency of combustion liquid burning is improved, reduces fuel consumption, reduce
The discharge of burning waste gas, mitigate the pollution to atmospheric environment, turn into the important technology problem that countries in the world today faces.In recent years
Come, to develop new fuel and perfect combustion catalizer, people made many effort.As patent No. ZL200610072943.0 is disclosed
A kind of alcoholic composite gasoline and preparation method thereof.The patents such as US5693106, CN85109511, CN1113087, US50872b7
The fuel combustion-support additive that technology provides, although serving the effect for improving fuel combustion performance to a certain extent, also deposit
In fuel defect, the deficiency of such as single effect.Some only accounts for solving the problems, such as combustion-supporting, and does not consider to reduce asking for oil consumption
Topic, it is wanting in consideration to reducing fuel combustion discharge waste gas and harmful substance.It is existing using alcohol group nano technology in the combination of raw material
Make fuel more perfect, biological nano is other to carry out reaction life using alcohol based raw material and combined material as major technique core
Liquid is fired into biological nano high energy, its fuel reaches national regulation quality technology standard, and caused combustion value exceedes other fuel, ring
Protect discharge unharmful substance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one for deficiency of the market without like products and existing similar additive technology
Kind bion fuel can improve efficiency of combustion, cheap, economical and practical, and the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid cleaned.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:.
Biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive, it includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:.
Micro- dose 0.001%~0.007% of nanometer.
Cyclohexanone 1%~4%.
Normal octane 5%~40%.
Triethanolamine 3%~10%.
Dispersant 3%~15%.
Isooctane 5%~8%.
Combustion-supporting reinforcing agent 0.5%~15%.
Isopropanol 5%~18%.
Thickener 0.5%~2.5%.
Bio-alcohol 30%~65%.
It includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:.
Micro- dose 0.008%~0.010% of nanometer.
Cyclohexanone 1.6%~6%.
Normal octane 11%~30%.
Triethanolamine 9%~18%.
Dispersant 7%~18%.
Dispersant 7%~18%.
Combustion-supporting reinforcing agent 0.5%~4%.
Isopropanol 12%~19%.
Thickener 1.1%~2%.
Bio-alcohol 45%~85%.
It includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:.
Micro- dose 0.010%~0.015% of nanometer.
Cyclohexanone 2.3%~7%.
Normal octane 10%~40%.
Triethanolamine 3%~10%.
Dispersant 8%~19%.
Isooctane 9%~21%.
Combustion-supporting reinforcing agent 1.8%~10%.
Isopropanol 10%~22%.
Thickener 1.2%~3%.
Bio-alcohol 50%~65%.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:Micro- dose of the nanometer is rare earth powder, ceria
At least one of.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:The dispersant includes petroleum ether, isopropyl ether, second
At least one of ether, ethanol, butanone, acetone, dimethylbenzene.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:The combustion-supporting reinforcing agent includes MMT, ferrocene, first
Base tertbutyl ether(MTBE)At least one of.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:In the thickener, sapn S-20, tween T-80
At least one.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:The triethanolamine, aqueous polyurethane, triethylamine
At least one of.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:The isooctane, benzene,toluene,xylene, chloroform,
At least one of ether, carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, dimethylformamide.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:The isopropanol, n-butanol, n-octyl alcohol, isobutanol
At least one of.
Described biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid, it is characterised in that:The biomass alcohol is in methanol, ethanol, furfuryl alcohol
At least one.
Its preparation method is as follows:By above-mentioned percentage by weight, nanometer and bio-alcohol are blended into normal octane, then by ring
Ketone, triethanolamine, isooctane, isopropanol are separately added into bio-alcohol mixed liquor, add dispersant, combustion-supporting reinforcing agent and increasing
Thick dose, it is stirred continuously, the particulate for then making above-mentioned raw materials mixture with nanometer technology reaches nanoscale, makes all raw materials completely molten
Solution, fusion, it is well mixed after can be prepared by finished product, apply internal combustion engine, hotel, factory and enterprise dining room cooking stove or pot
In stove.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid, and it includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:Nanometer
Micro- dose 0.001%~0.007%, it is cyclohexanone 1%~4%, normal octane 5%~40%, triethanolamine 3%~10%, scattered
Agent 3%~15%, isooctane 5%~8%, combustion-supporting reinforcing agent 0.5%~15%, isopropanol 5%~18%, thickener 0.5%
~2.5%, bio-alcohol 30%~65%.
Advantages of the present invention has:1st, it is cheap:Main material bio-alcohol used is chemical plant, chemical fertilizer factory, brewery, pharmaceutical factory, sugar
The leftover bits and pieces or byproduct of factory, can both turn waste into wealth recycling, reduce cost again, save resource;2nd, fuel is saved:The present invention exists
The danger used using that can be reduced into various boilers and dining room, civilian kitchen, burning are filled, and calorific value exceeds combustion gas, can improve
The efficiency of combustion of fuel, save fuel 20-40% or so.3rd, it is environmentally friendly:The fuel that the present invention produces by a certain percentage, fills it
Divide and fuse, play bio-alcohol to greatest extent and have the characteristics of combustion cleaning, environmentally friendly.Fired in boiler, cooking stove and civilian kitchen etc.
Burn in equipment and use, burning is fully and smokeless, no ash deposition, the generation without pernicious gas, reduces carbon monoxide and hydrocarbonization
The discharge of compound, after testing:Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide are up to 0.1%, minimum
0.1%, discharge is evaluated as zero.4th, safety:Biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid without pernicious gas, no pressure, will not be quick-fried during burning
It is fried, it is also safer in storage and transport, it will not set off an explosion because of temperature and other reasons, leak and bring potential safety hazard.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated below, but the present invention is not limited by following implementations.
Embodiment 1.
By micro- dose of ceria of nanometer treated in advance(0.003%)Raw material is mixed into, isooctane(6.84%)In,
It is then mixed into triethanolamine(5.7%), cyclohexanone(1.997%), isopropanol(7.3%), biological methanol(30%), furfuryl alcohol
(30.96%)In be stirred about half it is small after, add normal octane(6.3%), continue stirring ten minutes, then bonus point powder butanone
(7.4%), combustion-supporting reinforcing agent MTBE(1.54%), thickener sapn S-20.(1.96%)Carry out being sufficiently stirred half an hour, it is quiet
Only then the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture is reached nanoscale with nanometer technology within two hours, be completely dissolved, merge, be well mixed
After can be prepared by finished product.
Embodiment 2.
By micro- dose of ceria of nanometer treated in advance(0.008%)Raw material is mixed into, isooctane(8%)In, so
After be mixed into triethanolamine(9.5%), cyclohexanone(1.7%), isopropanol( 12%), biological methanol(20%), furfuryl alcohol(28.8%)In
Be stirred about half it is small after, add normal octane(11.292%), continue stirring ten minutes, then bonus point powder butanone(7%), help
Fire reinforcing agent methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium(0.6%), thickener, sapn S-20.(1.1%)Carry out being sufficiently stirred half small
When, then the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture is reached nanoscale with nanometer technology within static two hours, be completely dissolved, merge, mix
Finished product is can be prepared by after closing uniformly.
Embodiment 3.
By micro- dose of ceria of nanometer treated in advance(0.011%)Raw material is mixed into, isooctane(9%)In, so
After be mixed into triethanolamine(4%), cyclohexanone(2.4%), isopropanol( 11%), biological methanol(20.489%), furfuryl alcohol(30%)In
Be stirred about half it is small after, add normal octane(11%), continue stirring ten minutes, then bonus point powder butanone(9%), combustion-supporting increasing
Strong agent methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium(1.8%), thickener, sapn S-20.(1.3%)Carry out being sufficiently stirred half an hour, it is quiet
Only then the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture is reached nanoscale with nanometer technology within two hours, be completely dissolved, merge, be well mixed
After can be prepared by finished product.
Being discussed in detail for liquid and preparation method thereof is fired to biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy provided by the present invention above, and said
Elaboration in bright book to the method and embodiment of the present invention is intended merely to help and understands the present invention, for the general special of same domain
Industry technical staff is in process of the present invention is embodied, there will be changes in application, and therefore, this specification content is not
It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid, it is characterised in that:It includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
Micro- dose of 0.001%~0.007% cyclohexanone 1%~4% of nanometer
The triethanolamine 3%~10% of normal octane 5%~40%
The isooctane 5%~8% of dispersant 3%~15%
The combustion-supporting isopropanol 5%~18% of reinforcing agent 0.5%~15%
The bio-alcohol 30%~65% of thickener 0.5%~2.5%.
2. biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy according to claim 1 fires liquid, it is characterised in that:It includes following percentage by weight
Raw material:
Micro- dose of 0.008%~0.010% cyclohexanone 1.6%~6% of nanometer
The triethanolamine 9%~18% of normal octane 11%~30%
The isooctane 8%~20% of dispersant 7%~18%
The combustion-supporting isopropanol 12%~19% of reinforcing agent 0.5%~4%
The bio-alcohol 55%~85% of thickener 1.1%~2%.
3. biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy according to claim 1 fires liquid, it is characterised in that:It includes following percentage by weight
Raw material:
Micro- dose of 0.010%~0.015% cyclohexanone 2.3%~7% of nanometer
The triethanolamine 3%~10% of normal octane 10%~40%
The isooctane 9%~21% of dispersant 8%~19%
The combustion-supporting isopropanol 10%~22% of reinforcing agent 1.8%~10%
The bio-alcohol 58%~65% of thickener 1.2%~3%.
4. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Micro- dose of the nanometer is
At least one of rare earth powder, ceria.
5. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The dispersant includes
At least one of petroleum ether, isopropyl ether, ether, ethanol, butanone, acetone, dimethylbenzene.
6. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The combustion-supporting reinforcing agent
Including MMT, ferrocene, methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE)(MTBE)At least one of.
7. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The thickener is department
At least one of disk S-20, tween T-80.
8. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The triethanolamine,
At least one of aqueous polyurethane, triethylamine.
9. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The isooctane, benzene,
At least one of toluene, dimethylbenzene, chloroform, ether, carbon disulfide, carbon tetrachloride, dimethylformamide.
10. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The isopropanol, just
At least one of butanol, n-octyl alcohol, isobutanol.
11. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The biomass alcohol
For at least one of methanol, ethanol, furfuryl alcohol.
12. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Its preparation method is such as
Under:By above-mentioned percentage by weight, by micro- dose of nanometer and bio-alcohol blending stirring and then normal octane is added, adds combustion-supporting enhancing
Agent, dispersant, are stirred continuously, and are then made with addition cyclohexanone, triethanolamine, isooctane, isopropanol through nanotechnology treatments
The particulate for stating raw mixture reaches nanoscale, be completely dissolved, merge, it is well mixed after can be prepared by finished product.
13. the biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that by nanometer activation point
Son, the small molecule in dispersant is set to spread rapidly, the long-chain carbon key directly attacked in fluid molecule, so as to trigger completely burned,
Make to draw combustion dynamics raising, fuel energy consumption reduces, and than traditional liquefied petroleum gas, the flame value of natural gas is high, and dosage is saved
More than 30%, it is cheap the advantages that.
14. biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy combustion liquid is useful in the cooking stove or boiler of hotel, factory and enterprise dining room, it also is adapted for
Civil kitchen range, with its liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas compares high safety, and odorlessness is nontoxic, no pressure, will not produce blast etc.
It is dangerous.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112266802A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-26 | 河北濡春新能源集团有限公司 | Gasoline rare earth nano additive |
CN113088346A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-09 | 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 | Methanol fuel |
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CN1737090A (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2006-02-22 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Nanometer fuel oil addition agent |
CN101955819A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-26 | 东莞市智造生物科技有限公司 | Biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive |
CN101955807A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-26 | 东莞市智造生物科技有限公司 | Biomass nanometer gasoline liquid fuel |
CN104650994A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-27 | 国澔(北京)新能源科技发展有限公司 | Alcoholic clean fuel |
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2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201711082392.0A patent/CN107641531A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1737090A (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2006-02-22 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Nanometer fuel oil addition agent |
CN101955819A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-26 | 东莞市智造生物科技有限公司 | Biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive |
CN101955807A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-26 | 东莞市智造生物科技有限公司 | Biomass nanometer gasoline liquid fuel |
CN104650994A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-05-27 | 国澔(北京)新能源科技发展有限公司 | Alcoholic clean fuel |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112266802A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-26 | 河北濡春新能源集团有限公司 | Gasoline rare earth nano additive |
CN113088346A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-09 | 叁久国际新能源科技有限公司 | Methanol fuel |
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