A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alcohol radical liquid fuel and preparation method thereof, especially relate to a kind of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel that the food and drink cooking stove uses and preparation method thereof that is applicable to, belong to a kind of new green environment protection biofuel newly developed.
Background technology
The energy and environment problem has become the important factor that affects economy and social development.In recent years, fire coal is forbidden in the city, and liquefied gas, diesel-fuel price are surging, makes development alcohol radical liquid fuel substitute energy, solves the energy shortage problem, and reduce dust emission improves Air quality, becomes effective way.
Along with development economic and society, catering trade keeps the situation of prosperous and sustainable development always, also becomes the larger industry of energy consumption.And food and beverage enterprise's great majority are in the city proper, and soot emissions become one of main source that pollutes urban air-quality.Along with the government and street levels environmental consciousness is strengthened and every environmental protection policy perfect, catering trade must be used clean fuel, and alcohol radical liquid fuel is a kind of clean energy of cheap environmental protection.
But present alcohol radical liquid fuel has many shortcomings, and calorific value is low, and consumption is large, and use cost is high, and is volatile, easily layering, and poor stability becomes the important factor that restriction is promoted.
Food and beverage enterprise has also made many waste greases in the time of development, and these waste oil enter water drain, have polluted river water source; If illegally utilized, mix edible oil after the processing, the backflow dining table will cause food safety hidden danger.Rationally utilize these waste oil, be processed into sewer oil, utilize sewer oil and alcohol radical liquid fuel synthesising biological alcohol oil ring to protect biofuel.Both solved the alcohol radical liquid fuel calorific value low, the problem of poor stability, also make sewer oil become the useless energy that is, reduce waste oil to the pollution of river water source, eliminate food safety hidden danger, saved and substitute food and drink oil fuel shortage deficiency, reduced the smoke exhaust of food and drink fuel oil combustion to the pollution of air, improve Air quality, improved ecotope.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel that the food and drink cooking stove is used that is applicable to, this fuel feedstocks is easily purchased, and cost is low, and calorific value is high, good stability, and soot emissions are few, and are free from environmental pollution, are a kind of biofuels of clean environment firendly.
Another object of the present invention provides the method steps that the food and drink cooking stove is used the manufacture of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel.
The present invention for achieving the above object, the technical scheme that provides is as follows:
Technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel is mainly got by the preparation of raw material of following weight percent:
Sewer oil: 20%-80%;
Methylal〔Su〕: 10%-60%;
Methyl alcohol: 20%-80%;
Oleic acid: 3%-15%;
Sorbester p17: 0.05%-5%;
Potassium permanganate: 0.5%-5%.
Technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, the raw material of weight percent can preferred following ratio be prepared:
Sewer oil: 40%;
Methylal〔Su〕: 20%;
Methyl alcohol: 30%;
Oleic acid: 6%;
Sorbester p17: 1%;
Potassium permanganate: 3%.
Technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, the method steps of manufacture is:
(1) first sewer oil is heated between 50 ℃ to 70 ℃, makes its fusing, pour in the normal temperature and pressure stirred pot;
(2) be sequentially added into methylal〔Su〕, methyl alcohol, stirred 5 to 15 minutes;
(3) be sequentially added into again oleic acid, sorbester p17, continue to stir 5 to 15 minutes;
(4) add again potassium permanganate, continue to stir 5 to 15 minutes;
(5) mix after, left standstill 15 to 30 minutes, be environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel of the present invention after the filtration.
Technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of food and drink cooking stove is the waste oil that food and beverage enterprise reclaims with the described sewer oil of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, gets through removing impurity, moisture, other raw material is the technical grade industrial chemicals.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
A kind of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel specifically a kind ofly is applicable to the environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel that the food and drink cooking stove is used, and this fuel value is high, and cost is low, easily igniting, firepower is powerful, sufficient combustion, thermo-efficiency is high, good stability is difficult for layering, and is safe and reliable, easy to use, soot emissions are few, and environment protecting is obvious, environmentally-friendly sanitary, free from environmental pollution, meet environmental requirement, the fossil oils such as alternative liquefied gas, Sweet natural gas, diesel oil, efficient energy-saving is saved substitute energy, is a kind of green environment protective biological fuel.Also make sewer oil become the useless energy that is, reduce waste oil to the pollution of river water source, eliminated food safety hidden danger, save and substitute food and drink oil fuel shortage deficiency, reduced the smoke exhaust of food and drink fuel oil combustion to the pollution of air, improved Air quality, improved life
The attitude environment.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but is not limited to embodiment, following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.Below the described deal of each embodiment be the weight deal.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, raw material, sewer oil are chosen in by weight metering: 30 kilograms; Methylal〔Su〕: 10 kilograms; Methyl alcohol: 50 kilograms; Oleic acid: 6 kilograms; Sorbester p17: 1 kilogram; Potassium permanganate: 3 kilograms.
A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, the method steps of manufacture is: sewer oil is heated to 50 ℃ first, makes its fusing, pour in the normal temperature and pressure stirred pot; Be sequentially added into methylal〔Su〕, methyl alcohol, stirred 5 minutes; Be sequentially added into again oleic acid, sorbester p17, continue to stir 10 minutes; Add again potassium permanganate, continue to stir 15 minutes; After mixing, left standstill 15 minutes, namely get 100 kilograms of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuels after the filtration.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, raw material, sewer oil are chosen in by weight metering: 40 kilograms; Methylal〔Su〕: 20 kilograms; Methyl alcohol: 30 kilograms; Oleic acid: 5 kilograms; Sorbester p17: 2 kilograms; Potassium permanganate: 3 kilograms.
A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, the method steps of manufacture is: sewer oil is heated to 60 ℃ first, makes its fusing, pour in the normal temperature and pressure stirred pot; Be sequentially added into methylal〔Su〕, methyl alcohol, stirred 10 minutes; Be sequentially added into again oleic acid, sorbester p17, continue to stir 15 minutes; Add again potassium permanganate, continue to stir 10 minutes; After mixing, left standstill 20 minutes, namely get 100 kilograms of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuels after the filtration.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, raw material, sewer oil are chosen in by weight metering: 50 kilograms; Methylal〔Su〕: 25 kilograms; Methyl alcohol: 15 kilograms; Oleic acid: 5 kilograms; Sorbester p17: 3 kilograms; Potassium permanganate: 2 kilograms.
A kind of food and drink cooking stove environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuel, the method steps of manufacture is: sewer oil is heated to 70 ℃ first, makes its fusing, pour in the normal temperature and pressure stirred pot; Be sequentially added into methylal〔Su〕, methyl alcohol, stirred 5 minutes; Be sequentially added into again oleic acid, sorbester p17, continue to stir 15 minutes; Add again potassium permanganate, continue to stir 15 minutes; After mixing, left standstill 30 minutes, namely get 100 kilograms of environmentally-friendly biological alcohol oil fuels after the filtration.