CN101955816B - Biomass nanometer liquid fuel - Google Patents
Biomass nanometer liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN101955816B CN101955816B CN 200910041201 CN200910041201A CN101955816B CN 101955816 B CN101955816 B CN 101955816B CN 200910041201 CN200910041201 CN 200910041201 CN 200910041201 A CN200910041201 A CN 200910041201A CN 101955816 B CN101955816 B CN 101955816B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of new energies, in particular relates to a biomass nanometer liquid fuel comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 40-90% of biomass alcohol, 0-25% of wastewater and 5-35% of additive, wherein the main raw material biomass alcohol used by the invention is leftovers or byproducts of a chemical plant, a fertilizer plant, a winery, a pharmaceutical factory and a sugar refinery, and the wastewater is domestic or industrial discharged wastewater, therefore, the waste materials are utilized, the cost is reduced and the resources are saved. The liquid fuel of the invention can not explode, is relatively safer during the storage and transportation, can be applied to the cooking ranges and boilers in the collective canteens, restaurants and hotels instead of diesel oil or heavy oil, has the advantages of fierce fire, sufficient burning, non-poisonous and smokeless properties, environment protection, no-smoky burning and non-smoked meal, and can save the fuel cost by about one third.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of new energies, particularly biomass liquid nano fuel.
Background technology:
The world today, national governments have taked many measures for the problem of the shortage of reply petroleum resources and global warming.Particularly the Chinese government will develop the strategic position that substitute energy is included national energy security in, and formulate " about developing the instruction of substitute energy ".This accelerates the research and development paces of new forms of energy and the alternative energy for optimizing energy structure, alleviates the petroleum-based energy imbalance between supply and demand, alleviates petroleum import pressure; Alleviate the resource environment constraint, ensure energy security, promote China's sustainable economic development to be significant.China's substitute energy development at present still is in the starting stage, and methanol gasoline, alcohol fuel, coal-based alternative fuel and biomass propellant combination all are in the development of dispersion, miniaturization.These fuel still are raw material with the oil, and content is up to 35%-65%, like this reduce oil consumption, reduce effect aspect the dependence of oil not ideal, the production cost height; And not high, the not enough clean environment firendly of these fuel combustion efficiencies.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provides a kind of efficiency of combustion height at the deficiencies in the prior art, and low price is economical and practical, and the biomass liquid nano fuel of clean environment firendly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Biomass liquid nano fuel, it comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 40%～90%
Waste water 0～25%
Additive 5%～35%.
It comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 50%～85%
Waste water 5%～25%
Additive 10%～35%.
It comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 60%～80%
Waste water 10%～20%
Additive 10%～25%.
It comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 55%
Waste water 15%
Additive 30%.
Described biomass alcohol is at least a in methyl alcohol, ethanol, the furfuryl alcohol.Oxygen in the biomass alcohol in the pure molecule burns C imperfect combustion in the gasoline, H compound fully, has improved efficiency of combustion.
Described waste water is treated life or industrial discharge waste water.Contain materials such as protein, grease, lipid acid, Mierocrystalline cellulose, carbohydrate in the waste water, these materials easily by the dissolving of biomass alcohol, fusion, absorption, have certain calorific value.
Described additive comprises that the three's of solubility promoter, combustion supporting catalyst, anti-swelling sanitas arbitrary proportion mixes; Solubility promoter comprises at least a in sherwood oil, isopropyl ether, ether, propyl carbinol, n-Octanol, isopropylcarbinol, ethanol, butanone, acetone, the dimethylbenzene; Combustion supporting catalyst comprises at least a in methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium, ferrocene, the isooctyl ester nitrate; Described anti-swelling sanitas is at least a in aminoalkyl group phosphoric acid ester, the hexahydroaniline.
Its preparation method is as follows: by above-mentioned weight percent, biomass alcohol, waste water and additive are mixed, constantly stir, make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology then, the above-mentioned raw materials mixture dissolves fully, merges, mixes, and can make finished product.
It is applied in the cooking stove or boiler of hotel, hotel, factory and enterprise dining room.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: biomass liquid nano fuel, it comprises following raw materials by weight percent: biomass alcohol 40%～90%, waste water 0～25%, additive 5%-35%; The used main raw material biomass alcohol of the present invention is tankage or the byproduct in chemical plant, fertilizer plant, brewery, pharmaceutical factory, sugar refinery, and waste water is life or industrial discharge waste water, but both utilization of waste material reduce cost, save resource again; Liquid fuel of the present invention can not explode, compare yet safety when storing and transport; The alternative diesel oil of the present invention or heavy oil use in the cooking stove in collective dining room, restaurant, hotel, boiler, and its advantage is: firepower is violent, sufficient combustion and nontoxic smokeless; Clean environment firendly, the eye of not choking that burns, not smoke blowing of food, expense about 1/3rd capable of saving fuel.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below, but the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
In methyl alcohol 70 grams, add waste water 5 grams, add propyl carbinol 5 grams, ether 5 grams, butanone 4 grams, ferrocene 6 grams, aminoalkyl group phosphoric acid ester 5 grams again, constantly stir, make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology then, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
Embodiment 2
In the mixture of methyl alcohol 25 grams and ethanol 30 grams, add waste water 15 grams, add sherwood oil 10 grams, n-Octanol 5 grams, isopropylcarbinol 5 grams, methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium 5 grams again, hexahydroaniline 5 grams, constantly stir, make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology then, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
Embodiment 3
In the mixture of methyl alcohol 30 grams, ethanol 30 grams, furfuryl alcohol 30 grams, add n-Octanol 5 grams, ether 2 grams, isooctyl ester nitrate 1 gram, aminoalkyl group phosphoric acid ester 2 grams, constantly stir, make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology then, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
Embodiment 4
In furfuryl alcohol 40 grams, add waste water 25 grams, add isopropyl ether 5 grams, ether 5 grams, n-Octanol 5 grams, acetone 10 grams, methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium 1 gram, ferrocene 1 gram, isooctyl ester nitrate 3 grams, aminoalkyl group phosphoric acid ester 2 grams, hexahydroaniline 3 grams again, constantly stir, make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology then, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of patent claim of the present invention, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. biomass liquid nano fuel, it is characterized in that: it comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 40%～90%
Waste water 0～25%
Additive 5%～35%;
Described additive comprises that the three's of solubility promoter, combustion supporting catalyst, anti-swelling sanitas arbitrary proportion mixes; Solubility promoter comprises at least a in sherwood oil, isopropyl ether, ether, propyl carbinol, n-Octanol, isopropylcarbinol, ethanol, butanone, acetone, the dimethylbenzene; Combustion supporting catalyst comprises at least a in methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium, ferrocene, the isooctyl ester nitrate; Described anti-swelling sanitas is the aminoalkyl group phosphoric acid ester, encircle at least a in the amine; Described biomass alcohol is at least a in methyl alcohol, ethanol, the furfuryl alcohol.
2. according to the described biomass liquid nano of claim 1 fuel, it is characterized in that: it comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 50%～85%
Waste water 5%～25%
Additive 10%～35%.
3. according to the described biomass liquid nano of claim 1 fuel, it is characterized in that: it comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 60%～80%
Waste water 10%～20%
Additive 10%～25%.
4. according to the described biomass liquid nano of claim 1 fuel, it is characterized in that: it comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 55%
Waste water 15%
Additive 30%.
5. according to any described biomass liquid nano fuel of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described waste water is treated life or industrial discharge waste water.
6. according to any described biomass liquid nano fuel of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: its preparation method is as follows: by above-mentioned weight percent, biomass alcohol, waste water and additive are mixed, constantly stir, make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology then, the above-mentioned raw materials mixture dissolves fully, merges, mixes, and can make finished product.
7. according to any described biomass liquid nano fuel of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: it is applied in the cooking stove or boiler of hotel, hotel, factory and enterprise dining room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910041201 CN101955816B (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-07-17 | Biomass nanometer liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910041201 CN101955816B (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-07-17 | Biomass nanometer liquid fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101955816A CN101955816A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| CN101955816B true CN101955816B (en) | 2013-08-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910041201 Expired - Fee Related CN101955816B (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2009-07-17 | Biomass nanometer liquid fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101955816B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103305289B (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2016-02-24 | 陈惠良 | High-energy low-carbon synthetic fuel for kiln |
| CN104232233A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2014-12-24 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel |
| CN106085516A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 程靖 | A kind of biological nano composite gasoline fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN106147888A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-11-23 | 王浩 | A kind of biomass alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1090595A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-10 | 陈志豪 | Industrial fuel |
| CN101260236A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-10 | 上海诺科生物科技有限公司 | Silicon wax emulsion for polyurethane water release agent |
-
2009
- 2009-07-17 CN CN 200910041201 patent/CN101955816B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1090595A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-10 | 陈志豪 | Industrial fuel |
| CN101260236A (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-10 | 上海诺科生物科技有限公司 | Silicon wax emulsion for polyurethane water release agent |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101955816A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20130807 Termination date: 20150717 |
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