CN101955819B - Biomass nano-fuel combustion-supporting additive - Google Patents

Biomass nano-fuel combustion-supporting additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101955819B
CN101955819B CN 200910041200 CN200910041200A CN101955819B CN 101955819 B CN101955819 B CN 101955819B CN 200910041200 CN200910041200 CN 200910041200 CN 200910041200 A CN200910041200 A CN 200910041200A CN 101955819 B CN101955819 B CN 101955819B
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion
biomass
fuel combustion
nano
support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200910041200
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101955819A (en
Inventor
田德余
曾涛
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DONGGUAN INTELLIGENT BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN INTELLIGENT BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nano combustion-support additives and relates to a biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive for fuels of gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil and the like. The biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 40-75 percent of biomass alcohol, 5-40 percent of normal octane, 3-15 percent of cosolvent, 0.5-3.5 percent of combustion-support catalyst and 0.5-2.5 percent of emulsifier. The invention has the advantages of capability of improving combustion efficiency of fuels, fuel saving, low price, economy, safe use, cleanness and environmental protection.

Description

Biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the perfect combustion catalyzer technical field, particularly the biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive of the fuel such as gasoline, diesel oil, heavy oil.
Background technology:
The world today, national governments have taked many measures for the problem of the shortage of reply petroleum resources and global warming.How to take full advantage of limited mineral fuel, improve the thermo-efficiency of oil inflame, reduce fuel oil consumption reduces the discharging of combustion exhaust, alleviates the pollution to atmospheric environment, becomes the important technology problem that world faces.In recent years, for developing new fuel combustion-support additive, people did many effort.Such as US5693106, US50872b7, US4891049, CN1113087, although played to a certain extent the effect that improves the fuel combustion performance, there is the deficiency that the fuel combustion-support additive function is few, effect is single in the fuel combustion-support additive that the patented technologies such as CN85109511 provide.Only having considered of having solves combustion-supporting problem, and do not consider to reduce the problem of oil consumption, also considers less to the content of the objectionable impurities in the reduce fuel oil machinery discharging waste gas.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to provides a kind of efficiency of combustion that improves fuel for the deficiencies in the prior art, and low price is economical and practical, and the biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive of clean environment firendly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive, it comprises the raw material of following weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 40%~75%
Octane 5%~40%
Solubility promoter 3%~15%
Combustion supporting catalyst 0.5%~3.5%
Emulsifying agent 0.5%~2.5%.
It comprises the raw material of following weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 50%~75%
Octane 5%~35%
Solubility promoter 3%~10%
Combustion supporting catalyst 1.5%~3%
Emulsifying agent 1%~2%.
It comprises the raw material of following weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 40%~65%
Octane 10%~40%
Solubility promoter 8%~15%
Combustion supporting catalyst 1.5%~3%
Emulsifying agent 1%~2%.
Described biomass alcohol is at least a in methyl alcohol, ethanol, the furfuryl alcohol.
Described solubility promoter comprises at least a in sherwood oil, isopropyl ether, ether, propyl carbinol, n-Octanol, isopropylcarbinol, ethanol, butanone, acetone, the dimethylbenzene.
Described combustion supporting catalyst comprises at least a in methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium, ferrocene, the isooctyl ester nitrate.
Described emulsifying agent is S-20 or T-80.
Its preparation method is as follows: by above-mentioned weight percent, biomass alcohol is blended in the octane, add again solubility promoter, combustion supporting catalyst and emulsifying agent, constantly stir, then make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
It is applied in the vehicles equipped with gasoline engine of various models with after gasoline mixes; After diesel oil mixes, be applied in oil electric engine or diesel car and use; It mixes with heavy oil or coal tar, is applied in the cooking stove or boiler of hotel, hotel, factory and enterprise dining room.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive, it comprises the raw material of following weight percent: biomass alcohol 40%~75%, octane 5%~40%, solubility promoter 3%~15%, combustion supporting catalyst 0.5%~3.5%, emulsifying agent 0.5%~2.5%.Advantage of the present invention has: 1, cheapness: used main raw material biomass alcohol is tankage or the byproduct in chemical plant, fertilizer plant, brewery, pharmaceutical factory, sugar refinery, but both utilization of waste material reduce again cost, saving resource; 2, save fuel oil: the present invention adds in the fuel such as gasoline, diesel oil, can improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel, about fuel economy 20-30%.3, environmental protection: the present invention adds in the fuel by a certain percentage, makes it fully fused, brings into play to greatest extent the characteristics of biomass alcohol institute tool combustion cleaning, environmental protection.Add to by a certain percentage in the heavy oil, can use in the combustion equipment such as boiler, cooking stove, sufficient combustion and smokeless deposits without ash; Add to by a certain percentage in the gasoline, can in the vehicles equipped with gasoline engine of various models, use, can reduce the discharging of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon polymer, through automobile emission gas analyzer: carbon monoxide is up to 0.1%, minimum is 0.1%, hydrocarbon polymer is up to 6mg/L, the minimum 1mg/L of being, discharging is evaluated as zero.4, safety: can not explode during the biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive burning, also safer when storing and transport.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment for the below, but the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Methyl alcohol 50 grams are blended in the 35 gram octanes, adding propyl carbinol 10 gram, methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium 3.5 grams, emulsifying agent is the S-201.5 gram again, constantly stir, then make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
Embodiment 2
Methyl alcohol 25 grams, ethanol 25 grams, furfuryl alcohol 25 grams are blended in the 5 gram octanes, adding dimethylbenzene 15 gram, isooctyl ester nitrate 2.5 grams, emulsifying agent is the S-202.5 gram again, constantly stir, then make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
Embodiment 3
Ethanol 30 grams, furfuryl alcohol 38 grams are blended in the 25 gram octanes, adding isopropyl ether 2 gram, isopropylcarbinol 1 gram, methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium 0.5 gram, emulsifying agent is the T-803.5 gram again, constantly stir, then make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
Embodiment 4
Ethanol 43 grams are blended in the 40 gram octanes, adding ether 5.5 gram, butanone 10 grams, methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium 0.5 gram, ferrocene 0.5 gram, emulsifying agent is the T-800.5 gram again, constantly stir, then make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of patent claim of the present invention, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive, it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 40%~75%
Octane 5%~40%
Solubility promoter 3%~15%
Combustion supporting catalyst 0.5%~3.5%
Emulsifying agent 0.5%~2.5%; Described biomass alcohol is at least a in methyl alcohol, ethanol, the furfuryl alcohol.
2. described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 50%~75%
Octane 5%~35%
Solubility promoter 3%~10%
Combustion supporting catalyst 1.5%~3%
Emulsifying agent 1%~2%, each component concentration sum is 100%.
3. described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is made by the raw material of following weight percent:
Biomass alcohol 40%~65%
Octane 10%~40%
Solubility promoter 8%~15%
Combustion supporting catalyst 1.5%~3%
Emulsifying agent 1%~2%, each component concentration sum is 100%.
4. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additives: described solubility promoter comprises at least a in sherwood oil, isopropyl ether, ether, propyl carbinol, n-Octanol, isopropylcarbinol, ethanol, butanone, acetone, the dimethylbenzene.
5. it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additives: described combustion supporting catalyst comprises at least a in methyl cyclopentyl-dialkyl-tricarbon manganium, ferrocene, the isooctyl ester nitrate.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additives, it is characterized in that: described emulsifying agent is S-20 or T-80.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additives, it is characterized in that: its preparation method is as follows: by above-mentioned weight percent, biomass alcohol is blended in the octane, add again solubility promoter, combustion supporting catalyst and emulsifying agent, constantly stir, then make the particulate of above-mentioned raw materials mixture reach nano level with nanotechnology, can make finished product after dissolving fully, merge, mixing.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described biomass nano-fuel combustion-support additives, it is characterized in that: it is applied in the vehicles equipped with gasoline engine of various models with after gasoline mixes; After diesel oil mixes, be applied in oil electric engine or diesel car and use; It mixes with heavy oil or coal tar, is applied in the cooking stove or boiler of hotel, hotel, factory and enterprise dining room.
CN 200910041200 2009-07-17 2009-07-17 Biomass nano-fuel combustion-supporting additive Expired - Fee Related CN101955819B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101071204B1 (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-10-10 이영서 Fuel additive for heavy oil and fuel oil comprising the same
CN103937561A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-07-23 青田金之源能源科技有限公司 Composite biomass liquid fuel
CN106590771A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 广西东奇能源技术有限公司 Vehicle biofuel
CN107118816A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-09-01 湖北文理学院 A kind of composite gasoline additive
CN107641531A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-30 廖卫星 A kind of biological nano environment-friendly and high-energy fires liquid
CN107937052A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-20 陈圣男 A kind of biological nano environmental protection and energy saving superhigh temperature fires liquid
CN109294688A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-01 定远县碧蓝山新能源有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly biomass fuel additive
CN110643396A (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-01-03 江苏灏钧股份有限公司 Automobile fuel additive and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1396241A (en) * 2002-08-09 2003-02-12 王方茂 Three-function cleaning modifier of gasoline
CN1465670A (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-07 天津市宏博环保燃料新能源有限公司 Alcohol base liquid fuel
CN1528865A (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-09-15 浙江省钱江高分子聚合材料厂 Alcohol-oil-mixed fuel

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1465670A (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-07 天津市宏博环保燃料新能源有限公司 Alcohol base liquid fuel
CN1396241A (en) * 2002-08-09 2003-02-12 王方茂 Three-function cleaning modifier of gasoline
CN1528865A (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-09-15 浙江省钱江高分子聚合材料厂 Alcohol-oil-mixed fuel

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