CN100462422C - Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel - Google Patents
Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN100462422C CN100462422C CNB200610035838XA CN200610035838A CN100462422C CN 100462422 C CN100462422 C CN 100462422C CN B200610035838X A CNB200610035838X A CN B200610035838XA CN 200610035838 A CN200610035838 A CN 200610035838A CN 100462422 C CN100462422 C CN 100462422C
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Abstract
This invention relates to a water soluble alcohol liquid fuel, it can be applied to the restaurant, hotel and kitchen. It discloses the main ingredient of the fuel is the methanol, and incorporates the compound of assistant fuel which is the acetone, 120 solvent naphtha, camphor, glycerol, colza oil and addictive which is dicyclopentadienyl iron, isobutanol, isopropanol, water, trithanolamine. This fuel is clean, the safety is stable, and used conveniently. It decreases the preparation of fuel depending on the fossil oil greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to restaurant, hotel, fuel for kitchen use, specifically a kind of artificial material mixing fuel for kitchen use.
Background technology
Along with the minimizing day by day of coal, petroleum-based energy ore reserve in the world, various countries scientific and technological circle, industrial sector are all at the active research new forms of energy, to reduce the dependence to coal, oil.Present except large-scale nuclear energy, waterpower, beyond the wind-power electricity generation, the exploitation of small-size energy has also obtained certain effect.Such as alcohol-group fuel, this kind fuel has reduced the dependence fully to petroleum products, and fuel is further burnt, and has reduced environmental pollution, and calorific value can satisfy the life use stove tool and cooks.As Chinese patent 03118198.8 " a kind of alcohol radical air mixture ", this air mixture is base-material with the methanol liquid, the mixture that mixes diesel oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), Sweet natural gas, coal gas, carbon five, the leuna gas of auxiliary fuel again and insert ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, hydrogen peroxide, ferrocene methanol solution and the acetate of minor amounts of additives.Also has a Chinese patent 03104599.5 " environment-friendly type alcohol radical liquid fuel ", its main fuel methyl alcohol, auxiliary fuel have gain of heat agent, potato spirit, hydro carbons, ester class, coal tar, additive that phytic acid, castor oil, ferrocene, isopropylcarbinol, Virahol, oxygenation agent, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate are arranged.Be not difficult to find out from above two patents,, rely on the wide range of oil all the time though reduced dependence to petroleum products.Simultaneously, we know that the main fuel of alcohol-group fuel is a methyl alcohol, methyl alcohol is the simplest monoprotic acid, colourless volatile and inflammable liquid, can with water and most immiscible organic solvent, but methyl alcohol easily oxidated or dehydrogenation forms formaldehyde, we take another look at above two patents about this point, in these above two patent formulations the oxygenation agent is arranged all, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, therefore this has caused a labile factor to methyl alcohol, adopted leuna gas because of above patent simultaneously, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate etc. and cause production, unsafe factor in the use, and the fuel that has adopted refining of petroleum, Sweet natural gases etc. cause flash-point low, and water is difficult to put out after having an accident, and become user's hidden danger at home.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water-soluble ol group liquid fuel, its cleaning, safety performance is stable, and is convenient and practical.
Another purpose of the present invention is to reduce the dependence of oil being produced fuel to greatest extent.
Technical solution of the present invention is finished like this, the present invention is principal constituent with methyl alcohol, mix the mixture of auxiliary fuel and additive, described auxiliary fuel is acetone, 120 solvent oils, camphor, glycerine, and described additive is ferrocene, isopropylcarbinol, Virahol, water, trolamine.
The above each composition weight kg number is:
Methyl alcohol: 50～100
Acetone: 10～20
120 solvent oils: 5～10
Camphor: 0.1～0.3
Glycerine: 5～10
Rapeseed oil: 0.5～1
Ferrocene: 0.0001～0.0005
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0001～0.0003
Virahol: 0.0002～0.0005
Water: 0.5～2
Trolamine: 0.1～0.2.
More than each composition weight kg number of the present invention be:
Methyl alcohol: 70
Acetone: 15
120 solvent oils: 7
Camphor: 0.2
Glycerine: 7
Rapeseed oil: 0.7
Ferrocene: 0.0003
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0002
Virahol: 0.0004
Water: 1
Trolamine: 0.15.
The camphor that the present invention uses is to utilize acetone and 120 solvent oil melt into liquid, and rapeseed oil and glycerol are miscible, utilize trolamine with the prescription water of trace with fill a prescription in grease emulsifying be a homogeneous dispersion.
The rapeseed oil that adopts among the present invention has combustion-supporting and the flame resistant effect, and being added in simultaneously also has tackify and lubricated effect in the methyl alcohol.
The camphor that adopts among the present invention has ignitable effect, also promptly increases fulminant burning at the igniting initial stage.
Glycerine has combustion-supporting and anti-combustion, and at the igniting initial stage the fulminant burning of increasing and glycerine being arranged still is the antifreezing agent of liquid fuel, has guaranteed to use unaffected in the winter of cold.
| Fuel names | Combustion heat value | Boil 10kg water required time |
| Coal gas | 6500～7000 | 7 minutes 30 seconds |
| Methyl alcohol | 6800～7000 | 8 minutes |
| Methyl alcohol, acetone, 120 solvent oils | About 8000 | 7 minutes |
| The present invention | 7500～8500 | 4 minutes |
The intensity of a fire of the present invention as seen from the above table is big, calorific value height, anti-combustion.And burnings such as existing coal gas are like a gust of wind, so one blow and to cross consumption big, cause the use cost height.
35 ℃ of the flash-points of methyl alcohol, 45 ℃ of flash-points of the present invention.
The methyl alcohol that the present invention adopts is that methyl alcohol is main fuel in the propellant combination, the soluble in water again and most immiscible organic solvents of methyl alcohol, glycerine, Virahol, isopropylcarbinol all can dissolve in water, the Action of Surfactant of trolamine in addition, a spot of water is molten with the oil breast, makes fuel good water solubility of the present invention.Relative other fuel height of flash-point in addition, security is good.Even meet accident, as long as sprinkling, water just can put out a fire in the past in the kitchen.
The present invention is the environment-friendly fuel of cleaning, tests by Guangzhou environmental monitoring junction centre:
Each fuel combustion Pollutant levels table that gives up
| Sulfurous gas | Oxyhydroxide | Carbon monoxide | Oxygen level | |
| Alcohol-group fuel of the present invention | 1.4 | 1.58 | 3.02 | 19.95 |
| Liquefied gas | 4.02 | 7.18 | 178.74 | 19.60 |
| Diesel oil | 26.90 | 11.00 | 721.24 | 18.45 |
Can find out that from above table fuel of the present invention meets GB1663-1996-1 alcohol radical liquid fuel standard, and also be better than this standard.
Piped gas stove, liquefied gas furnace, diesel oil vapourizing furnace and alcohol-group fuel stove use contrast table
| The contrast project | The piped gas stove | Liquefied gas furnace | The diesel oil steam stove | The alcohol-group fuel stove |
| The fuel consumption and the amount of money | 11 cubes/38.5 yuan/hour | 6.3 kilogram/37.8 yuan/hour | 5 kilograms/24 yuan/hour | 7.5 kilogram/21 yuan/hour |
| Fuel price | 3.5 unit/cube | 6 yuan/kilogram | 4.8 unit/kilogram | 2.8 unit/kilogram |
| Pressure | Pressure is arranged | Pressure is arranged | No pressure | No pressure |
| The raffinate situation | No raffinate | Raffinate is arranged | Raffinate is arranged | No raffinate |
| Pollution level | Pollution level is big | Pollution level is big | Seriously pollutedly forbidden and limited use | Pollution level is extremely low |
| Security situation | Leak and to be gas, be difficult for finding that poisonous, catching fire is difficult for putting out, the time have accident to take place | Leak and to be gas, be difficult for finding that poisonous, catching fire is difficult for putting out, the time have accident to take place | Leak and to be liquid, catching fire is difficult for putting out, the time have accident to take place | Leaking is liquid, easily find, as the water-sprinkling that catches fire promptly goes out |
Can find out that from above table the present invention is cleaning, health, safety not only, and price is minimum, Xian Dai world market particularly, oil production and sale have formed the monopolization of height, and market value one road soars, the user complains incessantly, and is that thousands upon thousands tame users have solved the expensive difficulty of fuel therefore.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows cleaning, safety, stable performance, convenient and practical, and reduce the dependence of oil being produced fuel to greatest extent.
Embodiment
Embodiment one (units)
Methyl alcohol: 70
Acetone: 15
120 solvent oils: 7
Camphor: 0.2
Glycerine: 7
Rapeseed oil: 0.7
Ferrocene: 0.0003
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0002
Virahol: 0.0004
Water: 1
Trolamine: 0.15.
Embodiment two (units: kg)
Methyl alcohol: 50
Acetone: 20
120 solvent oils: 10
Camphor: 0.1
Glycerine: 5
Rapeseed oil: 1
Ferrocene: 0.0001
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0001
Virahol: 0.0002
Water: 0.5
Trolamine: 0.1.
Embodiment three (units: kg)
Methyl alcohol: 100
Acetone: 10
120 solvent oils: 5
Camphor: 0.3
Glycerine: 10
Rapeseed oil: 0.5
Ferrocene: 0.0005
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0003
Virahol: 0.0005
Water: 2
Trolamine: 0.2.
Claims (3)
1. a water-soluble ol group liquid fuel is characterized in that with methyl alcohol being principal constituent, mixes the miscellany of auxiliary fuel and additive, and described auxiliary fuel is an acetone, 120 solvent oils, camphor, glycerine, rapeseed oil, described additive is an isopropylcarbinol, Virahol, water, trolamine.
2. a kind of water-soluble ol group liquid fuel according to claim 1 is characterized in that each composition weight kg number is
Methyl alcohol: 50～100
Acetone: 10～20
120 solvent oils: 5～10
Camphor: 0.1～0.3
Glycerine: 5～10
Rapeseed oil: 0.5～1
Ferrocene: 0.0001～0.0005
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0001～0.0003
Virahol: 0.0002～0.0005
Water: 0.5～2
Trolamine: 0.1～0.2.
3. according to the described a kind of water-soluble ol group liquid fuel of claim 2, it is characterized in that each composition weight kg number is:
Methyl alcohol: 70
Acetone: 15
120 solvent oils: 7
Camphor: 0.2
Glycerine: 7
Rapeseed oil: 0.7
Ferrocene: 0.0003
Isopropylcarbinol: 0.0002
Virahol: 0.0004
Water: 1
Trolamine: 0.15.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610035838XA CN100462422C (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2006-06-07 | Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610035838XA CN100462422C (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2006-06-07 | Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1861763A CN1861763A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
| CN100462422C true CN100462422C (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610035838XA Expired - Fee Related CN100462422C (en) | 2006-06-07 | 2006-06-07 | Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100462422C (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101812341A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-08-25 | 姜文平 | Mechanical-coke and formed-coke quick-volatilizing high-strength adhesive |
| CN101948701A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-01-19 | 程敬先 | Preparation method of safe and energy-saving liquid fuel |
| CN102653690B (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2014-12-03 | 徐海野 | Environmentally-friendly, efficient and low-cost alcohol-oil synthetic fuel |
| CN102174337B (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2014-01-08 | 吉林市富源化工厂 | Modified alcohol-base environment-protection fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102618337A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 韦唯 | Method for manufacturing civil fuel of biological alcohol oil |
| CN103666587B (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2017-07-21 | 东莞市荣能电子科技有限公司 | Novel environment friendly clean biometric alcohol-oil fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102977935B (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2015-02-25 | 孙琪 | Methanol environment-friendly gasoline |
| CN103805295A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-21 | 济南开发区星火科学技术研究院 | Prepared method of biological alcohol oil |
| CN105331407A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-17 | 雷菊花 | Civil safe low-carbon alcohol-based fuel core agent |
| CN107987895A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-04 | 许学梅 | A kind of water soluble fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN108587699A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-28 | 德基新型能源环保科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of alcohol radical environment-protecting civil fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN110229703A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-09-13 | 成都蓝海科创新能源有限公司 | A kind of high-capacity environment-protecting fuel and preparation method and purposes |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1206039A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-27 | 曾兆祥 | Acetylene substituting high-energy fuel gas and its additive |
| CN1073146C (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2001-10-17 | 孙黎 | Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process |
| CN1563279A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-01-12 | 梁杉垣 | Biologic diesel oil |
-
2006
- 2006-06-07 CN CNB200610035838XA patent/CN100462422C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1073146C (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2001-10-17 | 孙黎 | Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process |
| CN1206039A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-27 | 曾兆祥 | Acetylene substituting high-energy fuel gas and its additive |
| CN1563279A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-01-12 | 梁杉垣 | Biologic diesel oil |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1861763A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
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Address after: First floor, No. 2 Textile Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Haizhuqu District, China Patentee after: Boxin Environment Protection Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd., Guangzhou City Address before: No. 2519, Xingang East Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee before: Boxin Environment Protection Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd., Guangzhou City |
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Granted publication date: 20090218 Termination date: 20160607 |