CN103184081A - Alcohol-based fuel oil - Google Patents
Alcohol-based fuel oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN103184081A CN103184081A CN201310064223XA CN201310064223A CN103184081A CN 103184081 A CN103184081 A CN 103184081A CN 201310064223X A CN201310064223X A CN 201310064223XA CN 201310064223 A CN201310064223 A CN 201310064223A CN 103184081 A CN103184081 A CN 103184081A
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Abstract
The invention discloses alcohol-based fuel oil which consists of the following components in part by weight: 70 to 75 parts of methanol, 4 to 6 parts of dimethylbenzene, 4 to 6 parts of No.200 solvent oil, 4 to 6 parts of paraffin oil, 4 to 6 parts of glycerol and 5 to 10 parts of water. Flame generated in the burning process of the alcohol-based fuel oil disclosed by the invention is stronger than that generated in the burning process of diesel oil and liquefied petroleum gas; the alcohol-based fuel oil is more completely and more sufficiently burnt; tail gas generated in the burning process of the alcohol-based fuel oil is cleaner and has no odor; and the alcohol-based fuel oil has the advantages of stable performance, high thermal efficiency, economy, safety and no pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil, the dining room, burner, Industrial Boiler and the various burner that are applicable to all kinds of large-scale catering enterprise are made fuel and are used, and belong to the fuel processing technique field.
Background technology
At present, petroleum resources day is becoming tight, and price rises steadily, and there is some evidence that the epoch of low oil price may be gone for ever.For alleviating oil supply anxiety and problem of environmental pollution, having caused one is the renewable energy source agitation of purpose to substitute petroleum-based energy, from the alcohol fuel to the photovoltaic solar, arrives biofuel again, has received the fervent concern of each major country of the world invariably.In view of nervous situation and the huge market demand of oil fuel supply, the high-quality alternative fuel of exploitation safety, efficient, cleaning, environmental protection has become the inexorable trend of new forms of energy development.
Alcohol-group fuel is the renewable energy source of cleaning, is the oil fuel substitute products of high-quality, greatly develops alcohol-group fuel to sustainable economic development, advances energy substitution, ensures energy security, alleviates environmental stress, and control city popularity is polluted significant.Country has clearly proposed the various oil replacement products of development in the Tenth Five-Year Plan (2001-2005) development outline, and will develop biological liquid fuel and be defined as national important product transmitting-receiving and open up direction.At present, problem such as most of alcohol-group fuel exists manufacturing cost height, corrodibility height, mutual solubility is poor, calorific value is low, swelling property is not good is so be difficult to be at war with oil fuel.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the objective of the invention is for a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil is provided, the flame that this alcohol-group fuel oil produces when burning is more prosperous than diesel oil and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), it is more complete to burn, more abundant, the tail gas that burning produces is cleaner, odorlessness, and it has stable performance, heat and imitates high, economic, safety, free of contamination characteristics.
Realize that purpose of the present invention can reach by taking following technical scheme:
A kind of alcohol-group fuel oil is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: methyl alcohol 70-75 part, dimethylbenzene 4-6 part, No. 200 solvent oil 4-6 parts, paraffin oil 4-6 part, glycerine 4-6 part, water 5-10 part.
Realize that purpose of the present invention can also reach by taking following technical scheme:
Another preferred version of the present invention is: a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil, formed by the component of following weight part: 70 parts of methyl alcohol, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 5 parts of paraffin oils, 5 parts of glycerine, 10 parts in water.
Another preferred version of the present invention is: a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil, formed by the component of following weight part: 72 parts of methyl alcohol, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 5 parts of paraffin oils, 5 parts of glycerine, 8 parts in water.
Another preferred version of the present invention is: a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil, formed by the component of following weight part: 75 parts of methyl alcohol, 4 parts of dimethylbenzene, 6 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 4 parts of paraffin oils, 6 parts of glycerine, 5 parts in water.
Another preferred version of the present invention is: a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil, formed by the component of following weight part: 70 parts of methyl alcohol, 6 parts of dimethylbenzene, 4 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 6 parts of paraffin oils, 4 parts of glycerine, 10 parts in water.
The effect of each component is as follows among the present invention:
The effect of methyl alcohol: as main fuel.The effect of dimethylbenzene: as high-octane fuel element.The effect of No. 200 solvent oils: the straight run with oil forms through deodorizing, cutting, hydrofining, and it is little to have bromine number, and unsaturated hydrocarbons content is low, good security; The flash-point height, the initial boiling point height can reduce toxicity and fire, is beneficial to safe characteristics.The effect of paraffin oil is: paraffin oil claims mineral oil again, is the mixture from the resulting colorless and odorless of crude oil fractionation, and the flash-point height increases the combustion heat value of methyl alcohol simultaneously.The effect of glycerine is: have the effect of combustion-supporting and anti-combustion, can be able to increase the combustion heat value of methyl alcohol together, and can increase fulminant burning at the igniting initial stage.The boiling point of G ﹠ W and burning-point be all than higher, join in the methanol solution can and methyl alcohol form divide between effect such as hydrogen bond, thereby can suppress the methyl alcohol volatilization, reach the effect that improves flash-point.
The preparation method of alcohol-group fuel oil of the present invention: with methyl alcohol, dimethylbenzene, No. 200 solvent oils, paraffin oil, glycerine, water add in the reactor successively, stir namely to get alcohol-group fuel oil.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, product performance are stable, and high heating value: the calorific value of alcohol-group fuel oil of the present invention is up to 7000 kilocalorie/kilograms, and the oil liquefied gas calorific value is 6500 kilocalorie/kilograms, and is higher than the calorific value of oil liquefied gas.Specifically can be with reference to table 1:
The capability and performance index table of table 1 alcohol-group fuel oil of the present invention
Sequence number | Project | Standard-required | Detected result | Estimate |
1 | Alcohol content, % | ≥70 | 77.10 | Up to standard |
2 | Density (20 ℃) g/cm 3 | ≤0.85 | 0.849 | Up to standard |
3 | Mechanical impurity, % | <0.005 | <0.005 | Up to standard |
4 | Condensation point, ℃ | <-30 | <-65 | Up to standard |
5 | Ignition temperature, ℃ | >200 | >200 | Up to standard |
6 | PH value | 6-8 | 6.8 | Up to standard |
7 | 50% recovered temperature, ℃ | <80 | 79.0 | Up to standard |
8 | Total sulfur content, % | <0.010 | <0.001 | Up to standard |
9 | Low heat value, KJ/Kg | >16750 | 18473 | Up to standard |
10 | Stability (20 ℃) | Not stratified | Composite demand | Up to standard |
11 | Formolite test | It is blue that magenta is not | Composite demand | Up to standard |
2, clean environment firendly: the oxygen level height of alcohol-group fuel oil of the present invention, sufficient combustion, no black smoke, not at the bottom of carbon distribution, the no blacking pan, no raffinate residue, the waste gas after burning discharging is lower more than 80% than oil liquefied gas.Specifically can be with reference to table 2:
Air Pollutant Emission index table behind the table 2 alcohol-group fuel oil firing of the present invention
3, use cost is low, safe and reliable, applied widely: alcohol-group fuel oil of the present invention stores at normal temperatures and pressures, transports and be practical, need not high-pressure cylinder, seals storage with common Tie Tong or plastic tank and gets final product, and is practical and convenient.Just in case catch fire, can put out with big water gaging, not danger that can be explosion caused can not cause the carbon monoxide poisoning event because of gas leakage yet.The dining room, burner, Industrial Boiler and the various burner that are applicable to all kinds of large-scale catering enterprise are made fuel and are used.Specifically can be with reference to table 3:
Table 3 alcohol-group fuel oil of the present invention and diesel oil, liquefied gas use contrast table
Embodiment
Below, in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further:
Specific embodiment 1:
The preparation method of the described alcohol-group fuel oil of present embodiment, carry out according to the following steps:
1) gets the raw materials ready: take by weighing 70 parts of methyl alcohol respectively, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 5 parts of paraffin oils, 5 parts of glycerine, 10 parts in water;
2) mix: above-mentioned material is added in the reactor successively, and stirring namely gets alcohol-group fuel oil.
Specific embodiment 2:
The preparation method of the described alcohol-group fuel oil of present embodiment, carry out according to the following steps:
1) gets the raw materials ready: take by weighing 72 parts of methyl alcohol respectively, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 5 parts of paraffin oils, 5 parts of glycerine, 8 parts in water;
2) mix: above-mentioned material is added in the reactor successively, and stirring namely gets alcohol-group fuel oil.
Specific embodiment 3:
The preparation method of the described alcohol-group fuel oil of present embodiment, carry out according to the following steps:
1) gets the raw materials ready: take by weighing 75 parts of methyl alcohol respectively, 4 parts of dimethylbenzene, 6 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 4 parts of paraffin oils, 6 parts of glycerine, 5 parts in water;
2) mix: above-mentioned material is added in the reactor successively, and stirring namely gets alcohol-group fuel oil.
Specific embodiment 4:
The preparation method of the described alcohol-group fuel oil of present embodiment, carry out according to the following steps:
1) gets the raw materials ready: take by weighing 70 parts of methyl alcohol respectively, 6 parts of dimethylbenzene, 4 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 6 parts of paraffin oils, 4 parts of glycerine, 10 parts in water;
2) mix: above-mentioned material is added in the reactor successively, and stirring namely gets alcohol-group fuel oil.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion should belong within the protection domain of claim of the present invention all.
Claims (5)
1. an alcohol-group fuel oil is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: methyl alcohol 70-75 part, dimethylbenzene 4-6 part, No. 200 solvent oil 4-6 parts, paraffin oil 4-6 part, glycerine 4-6 part, water 5-10 part.
2. a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: 70 parts of methyl alcohol, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 5 parts of paraffin oils, 5 parts of glycerine, 10 parts in water.
3. a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: 72 parts of methyl alcohol, 5 parts of dimethylbenzene, 5 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 5 parts of paraffin oils, 5 parts of glycerine, 8 parts in water.
4. a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: 75 parts of methyl alcohol, 4 parts of dimethylbenzene, 6 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 4 parts of paraffin oils, 6 parts of glycerine, 5 parts in water.
5. a kind of alcohol-group fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: 70 parts of methyl alcohol, 6 parts of dimethylbenzene, 4 parts of No. 200 solvent oils, 6 parts of paraffin oils, 4 parts of glycerine, 10 parts in water.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103911189A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-09 | 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel |
CN104232178A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | Vehicle biofuel |
CN104232176A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | Automobile fuel |
CN106318478A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel oil |
CN106675671A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-17 | 税正强 | Hydrate fuel |
CN106867599A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-20 | 合肥悦兰信息技术有限公司 | A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate |
CN106916607A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-04 | 合肥悦兰信息技术有限公司 | A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate for carrying coal dust |
CN108395913A (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2018-08-14 | 郑州圣洲新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of newly energy oil |
CN111909735A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-10 | 广东一诚环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel combustion improver and alcohol-based fuel |
CN112940804A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 中丽石油化工(浙江自贸区)有限公司 | Light cycle oil for vehicles and preparation method thereof |
CN115678623A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-02-03 | 杨洪波 | Biomass liquid fuel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102061200A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 株式会社赫辰能源 | Methanol gasoline additive |
CN102504889A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-20 | 厦门鑫烨盛能源科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel |
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2013
- 2013-02-28 CN CN201310064223.XA patent/CN103184081B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102061200A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 株式会社赫辰能源 | Methanol gasoline additive |
CN102504889A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-06-20 | 厦门鑫烨盛能源科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103911189A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-09 | 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel |
CN104232178A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | Vehicle biofuel |
CN104232176A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | Automobile fuel |
CN104232176B (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-03-02 | 广西丰泰能源防爆科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile fuel |
CN106318478A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel oil |
CN106675671A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-17 | 税正强 | Hydrate fuel |
CN106867599A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-20 | 合肥悦兰信息技术有限公司 | A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate |
CN106916607A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-04 | 合肥悦兰信息技术有限公司 | A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate for carrying coal dust |
CN108395913A (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2018-08-14 | 郑州圣洲新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of newly energy oil |
CN111909735A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-10 | 广东一诚环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel combustion improver and alcohol-based fuel |
CN111909735B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-12-14 | 广东一诚环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel combustion improver and alcohol-based fuel |
CN112940804A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 中丽石油化工(浙江自贸区)有限公司 | Light cycle oil for vehicles and preparation method thereof |
CN115678623A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-02-03 | 杨洪波 | Biomass liquid fuel |
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