CN1073146C - Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process - Google Patents
Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1073146C CN1073146C CN97106228A CN97106228A CN1073146C CN 1073146 C CN1073146 C CN 1073146C CN 97106228 A CN97106228 A CN 97106228A CN 97106228 A CN97106228 A CN 97106228A CN 1073146 C CN1073146 C CN 1073146C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses water-base fuel oil and a synthetic process thereof, which is characterized in that 40 to 60% of gasoline, diesel oil or heavy oil and 60 to 40% of water are mixed, an additive accounts for 0.8 to 20% of the total amount of the oil and the water is added, and the clarifying transparent water-base fuel oil is obtained by emulsification, homogeneity, magnetization and emulsification decorporation. A product has the advantages of unchanged output power, good ignition performance, no side effect on an engine and long periods for storing finished products and is suitable for oil used for the dynamic force of various apparatuses, such as vehicles, boats, boilers, etc. Energy resources are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and the present invention has appreciable economic benefits and environmental benefits.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of novel synthetic engine fuel and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of water-base fuel oil and synthesis technique thereof.
Energy shortage has become the difficult problem of puzzlement development of world economy, the petroleum-based energies of a large amount of day by day exploitations in the world, and the century underground petroleum resource of not disappearing is about to exhaustion, taps a new source of energy so the task of top priority must reduce the consumption of petroleum-based energy and employ new technology.According to reports, carry out the research work of " water-base fuel " abroad without any change of expression, industrial mobile equipment manufactory (Caterpillar) the biggest in the world and Nevada ,Usa a company have jointly developed " water-base fuel " A-55, and water with 55% and 45% substandard gasoline are mixed into petrolic fuel; And when when the diesel-fuel, then this ratio is 52% water and 48% diesel oil passes through a kind of tensio-active agent, and profit is mixed into a kind of fuel.But use this " water-base fuel " that a condition is arranged: do suitable modification to petrol engine and diesel motor, to a spot of nickel of the essential adding of each cylinder, resolve into hydrogen and oxygen to quicken water, both increased its power, can not reduce fuel value again, but it is said that the said firm do not plan this technology is published at present.
The diesel oil emulsification technology can not get promoting always, and is unstable and muddy mainly due to diesel oil emulsification, and the shelf lives is short, does not have cast of oil, therefore is difficult to apply.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water-base fuel oil and synthesis technique thereof.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention realizes in the following manner:
A kind of water-base fuel oil, gasoline, diesel oil or heavy oil by 40-60% weight, the water of 60-40% weight and an amount of additive constitute, it is characterized in that described additive accounts for the 0.8-20% weight of oil and water inventory, and additive comprises following component: at least a tensio-active agent of 0.01-5 part is selected from emulsifying agent T-80, S-80, OP-10, T210 and/or A-105
2-60 part hexahydroaniline oleate soap, cresol soap and/or soft soap, 1-40 part ring
Ethylene Oxide
2-30 part Virahol
1-30 part octane, decane and/or neohexane
0.5-1 part tetramethylolmethane
0.05-30 part xylenol and/or cresols
2-3 part camphor
0.01-5 part vinyl acetate
0.1-3 part 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol and/or methyl tertiary butyl ether
0.05-2 part ferrocene and
0.1-30 part glycerol.
It is characterized in that the described additive in 50% diesel oil and 50% water accounts for 20% of oil-water inventory, and additive comprises following component
0.01-2 part T-80
0.1-3 part S-80
0.01-5 part OP-10
1.0-60 part hexahydroaniline oleate soap
0.05-30 part xylenol
0.05-2 part ferrocene
1-40 part propylene oxide
2-30 part Virahol
3-20 part octane
1-30 part decane
2-3 part camphor
0.5-1 part tetramethylolmethane and
0.01-5 part vinyl acetate.
It is characterized in that the described additive in 60% diesel oil and 40% water accounts for 10% of oil-water inventory, and additive comprises following component:
0.5-1 part S-80
0.01-2 part T-80
0.1-5 part T-210
2-50 part cresol soap
5-40 part propylene oxide and
3-30 part Virahol.
It is characterized in that the described additive in 50% gasoline and 50% water accounts for 20% of an oily water inventory, and additive comprises following component:
0.1-3 part S-80
0.01-2 part T-80
0.01-5 part T-210
1-5 part decane
1-10 part neohexane
0.01-0.8 part glycerol
0.1-3 part 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol
0.5-2 part methyl tertiary butyl ether
1-60 part hexahydroaniline oleate soap
1-15 part propylene oxide
2-30 part Virahol and
0.05-30 part xylenol.
It is characterized in that the described additive in 60% heavy oil and 40% water accounts for profit total amount 0.8%, and additive comprises following component:
1-30 part A-105
2-30 part glycerol
1-5 part cresols
0.5-20 part xylenol
1-60 part soft soap and
0.05-0.5 part potassium permanganate.
A kind of synthesis technique of water-base fuel oil, gasoline, diesel oil or heavy oil with 40-60% weight, the water of 60-40% weight is with after the additive that accounts for the oil and the 0.8-20% weight of water inventory mixes, by the clarifixator homogeneous with after being with ferromagnetic pipeline magnetization, it is stable to enter stable can, described additive comprises following component: at least a tensio-active agent of 0.01-5 part is selected from emulsifying agent T-80
S-80, OP-10, T210 and/or A-105
2-60 part hexahydroaniline oleate soap, cresol soap and/or soft soap
1-40 part propylene oxide
2-30 part Virahol
1-30 part octane, decane and/or neohexane;
0.5-1 part tetramethylolmethane
0.05-30 part xylenol and or cresols
2-3 part camphor
0.01-5 part vinyl acetate
0.1-3 part 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol and/or methyl tertiary butyl ether
0.05-2 part ferrocene and
0.1-30 part glycerol.
Advantage of the present invention is significantly, except synthesis technique does not simply produce trade effluent and the obnoxious flavour, also has:
1. reduce environmental pollution, can reduce exhaust smoke level 60%-70% above (not having black smoke substantially discharges), reduce poisonous gas more than 50%, reduce carbon distribution.
2. owing to added water, but save energy is more than 45%.
3. load is light, and it is laborsaving to climb.
4. reduced cost, considerable economic has been arranged.
And the output rating of product is constant, and ignition characteristic is good, and engine is had no side effect, and the products storage phase is permanent, and it is applicable to that various diesel motors are equipment such as the car, ship, boiler of power.
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to having embodiment.
Embodiment 1-3:
60 parts of heavy oil and 40 parts of water are injected mixing tank, add 0.8% the additive account for oil and water inventory again and carry out high-speed stirring and intimate mixing, enter stable can by the pipeline of being with magnetic field again and stablize and magnetize, obtain required product, described additive comprises following component:
Embodiment 1 is 1 part of emulsifying agent A-105,30 parts of glycerol, 1 part of cresols, 20 parts of xylenol, 1 part of soft soap and 0.5 part of potassium permanganate.
Embodiment 2 is 30 parts of emulsifying agent A-105,2 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of cresols, 0.5 part of xylenol, 60 parts of soft soaps and 0.05 part of potassium permanganate.
Embodiment 3 is 15 parts of emulsifying agent A-105,20 parts of glycerol, 3 parts of cresols, 10 parts of xylenol, 30 parts of soft soaps and 0.25 part of potassium permanganate.
Embodiment 4-6:
50 parts of gasoline and 50 parts of water are injected mixing tank, add 20% the additive account for oil and water inventory again, carry out high-speed stirring and intimate mixing, enter stable can by the pipeline of being with magnetic field again and stablize and magnetize, obtain required product, described additive comprises following component:
Embodiment 4 is 0.1 part of emulsifying agent S-80,2 parts of T-80,0.01 part of T-210,5 parts of decane, 1 part of neohexane, 0.8 part of glycerol, 0.1 part of 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol, 2 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ethers, 1 part of hexahydroaniline oleate soap, 15 parts of propylene oxide, 2 parts of Virahols and 30 parts of xylenols.
Embodiment 5 is 3 parts of emulsifying agent S-80,0.01 part of T-80,5 parts of T-210,1 part of decane, 10 parts of neohexanes, 0.01 part of glycerol, 3 parts of 2.6-ditertbutylparacresols, 0.5 part of methyl tertiary butyl ether, 1 part of hexahydroaniline oleate soap, 15 parts of propylene oxide, 30 parts of Virahols and 0.05 part of xylenol.
Embodiment 6 is 1 part of emulsifying agent S-80,1 part of T-80,0.5 part of T-210,3 parts of decane, 5 parts of neohexanes, 0.5 part of glycerol, 1 part of 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol, 1 part of methyl tertiary butyl ether, 6 parts of hexahydroaniline oleate soaps, 10 parts of propylene oxide, 3 parts of Virahols and 3 parts of xylenols.
Embodiment 7-9:
50 parts of diesel oil and 50 parts of water are injected mixing tank, add 20% the additive account for oil and water inventory again, carry out high-speed stirring and intimate mixing, enter stable can by the pipeline of being with magnetic field again and stablize and magnetize, obtain required product, described additive comprises following component:
Embodiment 7 is 0.5 part of emulsifying agent S-80,2 parts of T-80,0.1 part of T-210,50 parts of cresol soaps, 5 parts of propylene oxide and 30 parts of Virahols.
Embodiment 8 is 1 part of emulsifying agent S-80,0.01 part of T-80,5 parts of T-210,2 parts of cresol soaps, 40 parts of propylene oxide and 3 parts of Virahols.
Embodiment 9 is 0.8 part of emulsifying agent S-80,0.2 part of T-80,0.5 part of T-210,5 parts of cresol soaps, 20 parts of propylene oxide and 5 parts of Virahols.
Embodiment 10-12:
40 parts of diesel oil and 60 parts of water are injected mixing tank, add 10 the additive account for the profit total amount again, carry out high-speed stirring and intimate mixing, the pipeline by band magnetic field enters stable can and stablizes and magnetize again, obtain required product, described additive comprises following component:
Embodiment 10 is 0.01 part of emulsifying agent T-80,0.01 part of A-105,2 parts of hexahydroaniline oleate soaps, 40 parts of propylene oxide, 2 parts of Virahols, 30 parts of octanes, 30 parts of decane, 0.5 part tetramethylolmethane, 30 parts of cresols, 2 parts of camphors, 5 parts of vinyl acetates, 0.1 part 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol, 2 parts of ferrocene and 0.1 part of glycerol.
Embodiment 11 is 2 parts of emulsifying agent T-80,1 part of S-80,0.01 part of OP-10,0.01 part A-105,30 parts of hexahydroaniline oleate soaps, 20 parts of propylene oxide, 15 parts of Virahols, 15 parts of octanes, 15 parts of decane, 0.7 part tetramethylolmethane, 15 parts of xylenols, 15 parts of cresols, 2.5 part camphor, 2.5 parts of vinyl acetates, 1.5 parts of 2.6-ditertbutylparacresols, 1.5 part methyl tertiary butyl ether, 1 part of ferrocene and 15 parts of glycerol.
Embodiment 12 is 5 parts of emulsifying agent T-80,1 part of S-80,1 part of OP-10,0.01 part of T-210,0.05 part A-105,60 parts of hexahydroaniline oleate soaps, 2 parts of cresol soaps, 2 parts of soft soaps, 1 part of propylene oxide, 30 parts of Virahols, 10 parts of octanes, 10 parts of decane, 10 parts of neohexanes, 1 part of tetramethylolmethane, 10 parts of xylenols, 10 parts of cresols, 3 parts of camphors, 0.01 part vinyl acetate, 3 parts of 2.6-ditertbutylparacresols, 0.05 part of ferrocene and 10 parts of glycerol.
In the foregoing description, tensio-active agent commodity emulsifying agent T-80, S-80, OP-10, T-210, A-105 all can be available from the auxiliary reagent factories, Shanghai.The pipeline in band magnetic field means the N utmost point unidirectional magnetic field that the outer set strong magnetic material of pipeline constitutes in the technological process, and its magneticstrength 3000-9500 Gauss can be selected according to the size of turnout.Water-base fuel oil after powerful stirring and emulsifying, behind homogeneous, move back breast by magnetic field magnetisation after, it is stable to enter stable can, can obtain clarifying stable water-base fuel oil.
The foregoing description only for illustrative purposes, protection scope of the present invention will embody in claims.
Claims (5)
1. water-base fuel oil, it is characterized in that by gasoline, diesel oil or the heavy oil of 40-60% weight, the water of 60-40% weight and an amount of additive constitute, described additive accounts for the 0.8-20% weight of oil and water inventory, and the component proportioning (weight part) of additive is:
0.01-5 part is selected from one or more tensio-active agents of T-80, S-80, OP-10, T210, A-105
2-60 part is selected from one or more of hexahydroaniline oleate soap, cresol soap, soft soap
1-40 part propylene oxide
2-30 part Virahol
1-60 part is selected from one or more of octane, decane, neohexane
0.5-1 part tetramethylolmethane
0.05-30 part is selected from xylenol, cresols one or both
2-3 part camphor
0.01-5 part vinyl acetate
0.1-3 part is selected from 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol, methyl tertiary butyl ether one or both
0.05-2 part ferrocene
0.1-30 part glycerol.
2. water-base fuel oil is characterized in that being made up of 60% diesel oil and 40% water and additive, and described additive accounts for 10% of an oily water inventory, and the component proportioning (weight part) of additive is:
0.5-1 part S-80
0.01-2 part T-80
0.1-5 part T-210
2-50 part cresol soap
5-40 part propylene oxide
3-30 part Virahol.
3. water-base fuel oil is characterized in that being made up of 50% gasoline and 50% water and additive, and described additive accounts for 20% of oil-water inventory, and the component proportioning (weight part) of additive is:
0.1-3 part S-80
0.01-2 part T-80
0.01-5 part T-210
1-5 part decane
1-10 part neohexane
0.01-0.8 glycerol
0.1-3 part 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol
0.5-2 part methyl tertiary butyl ether
1-60 part hexahydroaniline oleate soap
1-15 part propylene oxide
2-30 part Virahol
0.05-30 part xylenol.
4. water-base fuel oil is characterized in that being made up of 60% heavy oil and 40% water and additive, and described additive accounts for 0.8% of profit total amount, and the component proportioning (weight part) of additive is:
1-30 part A-105
2-30 part glycerol
1-5 part cresols
0.5-20 part xylenol
1-60 part soft soap
0.05-0.5 potassium permanganate.
5. the synthesis technique of a water-base fuel oil, it is characterized in that the water that is selected from a kind of fuel oil in gasoline, diesel oil or the heavy oil and 60-40% weight of 40-60% weight is injected mixing tank, the additive that adds the 0.8-20% weight that accounts for oil-water inventory again, carry out high-speed stirring and intimate mixing, enter stable can by the pipeline of being with magnetic field again and carry out stable magnetization, described additive is made up of following component (weight part):
0.01-5 part is selected from one or more tensio-active agents of T-80, S-80, OP-10, T210, A-105
2-60 part is selected from one or more of hexahydroaniline oleate soap, cresol soap, soft soap
1-40 part propylene oxide
2-30 part Virahol
1-60 part is selected from one or more of octane, decane, neohexane
0.5-1 part tetramethylolmethane
0.05-30 part is selected from xylenol, cresols one or both
2-3 part camphor
0.01-5 part vinyl acetate
0.1-3 part is selected from 2.6-ditertbutylparacresol, methyl tertbutyl one or both
0.05-2 part ferrocene
0.1-30 part glycerol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97106228A CN1073146C (en) | 1997-01-14 | 1997-01-14 | Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97106228A CN1073146C (en) | 1997-01-14 | 1997-01-14 | Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1188138A CN1188138A (en) | 1998-07-22 |
| CN1073146C true CN1073146C (en) | 2001-10-17 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97106228A Expired - Fee Related CN1073146C (en) | 1997-01-14 | 1997-01-14 | Water-base fuel oil and its synthetic process |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100462422C (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2009-02-18 | 广州市波鑫环保科技有限公司 | Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005032119A1 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-01-18 | Octel Deutschland Gmbh | Russarm burning fuel oil |
| CN103045310A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 常州大学 | Energy-saving gasoline additive |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87102040A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-28 | 冶金部长沙矿冶研究院 | The blending process of gasoline energy-saving agent and application thereof |
| CN1044950A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1990-08-29 | 金颖逵 | Diesel oil emulsification |
| CN1095753A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-11-30 | 赵文祥 | Diesel water-base fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 CN CN97106228A patent/CN1073146C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87102040A (en) * | 1987-06-19 | 1988-12-28 | 冶金部长沙矿冶研究院 | The blending process of gasoline energy-saving agent and application thereof |
| CN1044950A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1990-08-29 | 金颖逵 | Diesel oil emulsification |
| CN1095753A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1994-11-30 | 赵文祥 | Diesel water-base fuel and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100462422C (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2009-02-18 | 广州市波鑫环保科技有限公司 | Water-soluble ol group liquid fuel |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1188138A (en) | 1998-07-22 |
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