CN105272731A - Soil amendment for processing geological hazards and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Soil amendment for processing geological hazards and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a soil amendment for processing geological hazards. The soil amendment is composed of, by weight, 58-62 parts of peat humic acid, 60-64 parts of sweet potato powder residue, 56-60 parts of sodium selenite, 60-64 parts of plant ash powder, 56-60 parts of biochar, 60-64 parts of amino acid powder, 56-60 parts of methyl bromide, 62-66 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 56-60 parts of vermiculite power, 60-64 parts of gangue, 56-60 parts of ammonium molybdate, 60-64 parts of benthiavalicarb isopropyl, 56-60 parts of iron ore powder, 60-64 parts of sea mud, 56-60 parts of bacillus subtilis, 60-64 parts of Trichoderma koningii, 56-60 parts of bamboo vinegar, 60-64 parts of disodium octoborate tetrahydrate, 56-60 parts of desulfation waste, 60-64 parts of monosodium glutamate leftover, 56-60 parts of chitosan, 60-64 parts of light calcined magnesia, 56-60 parts of a polyaspartic acid compound and 60-64 parts of ferrous sulphate. The product has superior capability of improving soil and has good antibacterial and mildew-resistant effects. The survival rate of agricultural and forestry crops, which are planted by the use of the soil amendment, is greatly raised.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil improvement agent and preparation method thereof processing geology harm, belong to geology harm processing technology field.
Background technology
All being mainly used in improves the physics of soil, chemistry and biological property, makes it be more suitable for plant-growth, instead of mainly provides the material of plant nutrient, be all called soil improvement agent.The effectiveness principle of soil improvement agent is that the much little soil particle that bonds is formed large, and the aggregate that water is stable.Be widely used in preventing soil from weathering, reduce soil water evaporation or excessively transpiration, save irrigation water, promote the aspects such as plant health growth.Change pH and other physico-chemical property of soil, the reactions such as heavy metal precipitates in soil, chelating can be made, reduce its biological effectiveness, reduce the absorbed dose of crop heavy metal, improve the quality of agricultural-food, also the reparation of heavy metal contaminated soil has booster action.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil improvement agent processing geology harm, to realize the function of soil improvement agent better, and improve this modifying agent preparation method.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of soil improvement agent processing geology harm, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 58 ~ 62 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 60 ~ 64 parts, Sodium Selenite 56 ~ 60 parts, 60 ~ 64 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 56 ~ 60 parts, amino acid powder 60 ~ 64 parts, monobromethane 56 ~ 60 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 62 ~ 66 parts, vermiculite power 56 ~ 60 parts, coal gangue 60 ~ 64 parts, ammonium molybdate 56 ~ 60 parts, benzene metsulfovax 60 ~ 64 parts, powdered iron ore 56 ~ 60 parts, ooze 60 ~ 64 parts, subtilis 56 ~ 60 parts, koning trichoderma 60 ~ 64 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 56 ~ 60 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 60 ~ 64 parts, desulfuration waste 56 ~ 60 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 60 ~ 64 parts, chitosan 56 ~ 60 parts, light calcined magnesia 60 ~ 64 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 56 ~ 60 parts, 60 ~ 64 parts, ferrous sulfate.
Further, the soil improvement agent of above-mentioned process geology harm, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 58 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 60 parts, Sodium Selenite 56 parts, 60 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 56 parts, amino acid powder 60 parts, monobromethane 56 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 62 parts, vermiculite power 56 parts, coal gangue 60 parts, ammonium molybdate 56 parts, benzene metsulfovax 60 parts, powdered iron ore 56 parts, ooze 60 parts, subtilis 56 parts, koning trichoderma 60 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 56 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 60 parts, desulfuration waste 56 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 60 parts, chitosan 56 parts, light calcined magnesia 60 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 56 parts, 60 parts, ferrous sulfate.
Further, the soil improvement agent of above-mentioned process geology harm, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 60 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 62 parts, Sodium Selenite 58 parts, 62 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 58 parts, amino acid powder 62 parts, monobromethane 58 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 64 parts, vermiculite power 58 parts, coal gangue 62 parts, ammonium molybdate 58 parts, benzene metsulfovax 62 parts, powdered iron ore 58 parts, ooze 62 parts, subtilis 58 parts, koning trichoderma 62 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 58 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 62 parts, desulfuration waste 58 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 62 parts, chitosan 58 parts, light calcined magnesia 62 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 58 parts, 62 parts, ferrous sulfate.
Further, the soil improvement agent of above-mentioned process geology harm, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 62 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 64 parts, Sodium Selenite 60 parts, 64 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 60 parts, amino acid powder 64 parts, monobromethane 60 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 66 parts, vermiculite power 60 parts, coal gangue 64 parts, ammonium molybdate 60 parts, benzene metsulfovax 64 parts, powdered iron ore 60 parts, ooze 64 parts, subtilis 60 parts, koning trichoderma 64 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 60 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 64 parts, desulfuration waste 60 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 64 parts, chitosan 60 parts, light calcined magnesia 64 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 60 parts, 64 parts, ferrous sulfate.
Further, the soil improvement agent preparation method step of above-mentioned process geology harm is as follows:
(1) humic acid in peat of described mass fraction, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag, Sodium Selenite, charcoal, amino acid powder, monobromethane, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, vermiculite power, coal gangue, ammonium molybdate, benzene metsulfovax, powdered iron ore, ooze, subtilis, koning trichoderma, bamboo vinegar liquid, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees, monosodium glutamate tankage, chitosan, light calcined magnesia, poly aspartic acid compounds, ferrous sulfate are mixed, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20 ~ 40KHz, rate of dispersion about 5000 ~ 5400r/min, jitter time is 30 ~ 60min;
(2) add the plant ash powder of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20 ~ 35KHz, rate of dispersion about 4800 ~ 5200r/min, and jitter time is 30 ~ 50min;
(3) add the desulfuration waste of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20 ~ 30KHz, rate of dispersion about 4600 ~ 4800r/min, and jitter time is 20 ~ 40min; Mix rear obtained this product.
Above-mentioned each component function is as follows:
(1) humic acid in peat: organic mixing acid that can be extracted by rare caustic solution in peat.For the important component part in organic substance of peat, the complex mixture be made up of high molecular weight hydroxy aromatic carboxylic acid.In chocolate, brown, tool is acid, dissolves in basic solution.All have been widely used in agricultural, industry, forestry, aquaculture, medicine etc.
(2) Ipomoea batatas granulated slag: after processing starch by using fresh sweet potatoes, the starch content in potato slag is still very high, the short texture of starch, and nutritive value is very high.As green food, Requirement and raw-material use thereof.
(3) Sodium Selenite: white crystals or crystalline powder, water-soluble, be insoluble to ethanol.Belong to inorganic selenium, can Promoting plant growth.
(4) plant ash powder: be the ashes after burning plants, so be the mineral element contained by all plants, nearly all contain in plant ash.What wherein content was maximum is potassium element, and general containing potassium 6 ~ 12%, wherein more than 90% is water-soluble, exists with carbonate form; Next is phosphorus, generally containing 1.5 ~ 3%; Also containing the micronutrient element such as calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulphur and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, molybdenum.It is a kind of wide material sources, with low cost, nutrient is complete, the obvious inorganic farm manure of fertilizer efficiency.
(5) charcoal: bio-organic materials in anoxic or anoxybiotic environment, the solid product generated after high temperature pyrolysis.Both can be used as the high-quality energy, soil improvement agent, and also can be used as reductive agent, fertilizer slow release carrier and carbon dioxide sequestration agent etc., be widely used in carbon fixation and emission reduction, water source purifying, heavy metal adsorption and soil improvement etc.
(6) amino acid powder: pale yellow powder, evenly without caking, has the intrinsic smell of this product and flavour, without foreign odor, peculiar smell.Dissolve in water.Can be plant and more fully nutrition is provided, foliage fertilizer, concentrated fertile, liquid fertilizer raw material can be done.
(7) monobromethane: a kind of liquid of colorless and odorless.It has strong fumigation action, can efficient, kill various harmful organism wide spectrum.It has very strong penetrativity to soil, can be penetrated in the organism not rotting to decompose, thus reach the object of deinsectization, diseases prevention, weeding.After soil-fumigating, residual gas can volatilize rapidly, can sow or field planting in the short period of time.
(8) phosphate solubilizing bacteria: phosphorus is the important substance basis of growth and development of plants, and Crop phosphorus amount and its Biomass and yield are significant positive correlation.This product can promote the absorption of plant phosphorus nutrient, promotes plant growth, increases plant phosphorus element concentration, and the phosphorus nutrition aspect report improving plant is more.
(9) vermiculite power: can be used as soil improvement agent, because it has good cationic exchange and adsorptivity, can improve the structure of soil, and water storage preserves soil moisture, and improves ventilation property and the aquosity of soil, makes acid soil become neutral soil; Also can play shock absorption, hinder the rapid change of pH value, make fertilizer slow releasing in plant growth medium, and allow slightly excessively use fertilizer and be safe from harm to plant; The elements such as K, Mg, Ca, the Fe that also self can be provided to contain to crop and Mn, Cu, Zn of trace.
(10) coal gangue: this product is the solid waste discharged in coal mining process and coal washing process, is a kind of black gray expandable rock lower, harder than coal with a kind of carbon content of coal seam association in coalification course.Can be used for producing low-heat value gas, manufacture pottery, make soil improvement agent, or for paving the way, underground filling, ground filling make ground.
(11) ammonium molybdate: white or light green crystal, is easy to purifying, is easy to dissolve, be easy to thermal dissociation.This product is mainly used in Smelting Ferromolybdenum and produces molybdic oxide, metal molybdenum powder as the raw material of miramint, molybdenum filament; Next is the catalyzer for making chemical industry; A small amount of as agricultural molydbenum fertilizer; Minute quantity is used for medical aspect, is the integral part of multiple enzyme.
(12) benzene metsulfovax: have the phytophthora infestans of resistance to benzamide functional group and have the downy mildew of cucurbits of resistance to have fungicidal activity to methoxy acrylic functional group, there is very strong prevention, treat, ooze the saturating activity of note and have good long-lasting and rain wash resistance.
(13) powdered iron ore: by iron ore through ore dressing, fragmentation, sorting, the breeze of processing treatment such as to grind.Soil can be improved, for soil provides ferro element.
(14) ooze: a kind of deep-sea Minerals mud, includes multiple biotic component and abundant mineral substance.
(15) subtilis: the subtilyne produced in process of growth, polymyxin, nystatin, linear gramicidins isoreactivity material, the conditioned pathogen of these active substances to pathogenic bacterium or autogenous infection has obvious restraining effect.Can with multiple bacterial classification mixture, in agriculture production, there is vital role.
(16) koning trichoderma: be distributed widely in nature is outstanding many in rotten wood, seed, plant residue, fertilizer, soil and air.Be the important production bacterium of cellulase, energy production of cellulose enzyme, riboflavin biosynthesis, produces microbiotic, transforms steroide.
(17) bamboo vinegar liquid: in the process of making charcoal with bamboo wood, collects the gas that bamboo wood produces in pyrolytic decomposition, and this gas is cooled at normal temperatures the liquid substance obtained.Containing nearly 300 kinds of natural polymer organic compound, there is the alkaline components etc. of organic acid, alcohols, ketone, aldehydes, ester class and trace.Can play and promote plant establishment, germination, growth, make the effect that the taste of fruit improves.
(18) four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees: a kind of new and effective instantly-soluble borate, mainly improve that boratory boron-containing quantity is low, the water-fast character of low temperature, possess other all character boratory.As chemical fertilizer, plant-growth regulator.
(19) desulfuration waste: improvement alkali-affected soil, not only can save waste treatment expense for power plant, can also improve agroecological environment, increase agricultural-food income.
(20) monosodium glutamate tankage: chocolate, meal shape.Nitrogen-and Phosphorus-containing potassium 12-14% organic 20-24% amino acid 8-12% humic acids 4-5% sulfur-bearing 8% moisture 15% is a kind of fertilizer of high-quality.
(21) chitosan: be easy to dissolve in weak acid solvent, it is worthy of note that these amino are by carrying out anti-bacteria in conjunction with negatron containing amino in the solution after dissolving especially.Can adsorb and excretion heavy metal, not only can adsorb magnesium, potassium, and zinc, calcium, mercury and uranium can be adsorbed.
(22) light calcined magnesia: faint yellow or white powder, is dissolved in acid and ammonium salt, is insoluble in water and ethanol.Crystalline form is special, high adsorption capacity, active high, therefore, have broad application prospects at field of Environment Protection, the removal etc. of such as acid waste water process, heavy metal removing, flue gas desulfurization and other pollution substance.
(23) poly aspartic acid compounds: itself be not fertilizer, but it can make fertilizer synergist.Poly aspartic acid has sequestering action to metal ion, and the poly aspartic acid of certain molecular mass can enriched in nitrogen, and phosphorus, potassium and trace element supply plant, make plant more effectively utilize fertilizer, improve the yield and quality of farm crop.The interpolation of poly aspartic acid can improve crop yield, and can improve soil quality.
(24) ferrous sulfate: regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, impel chlorophyll formation, the yellows that flowers and trees cause because of iron deficiency can be prevented and treated.The acid flowers and trees of the happiness especially indispensable elements of sago cycas.Agriculturally also can be used as agricultural chemicals, can wheat smut be prevented and treated, the scar scall of apple and pears, the canker of fruit tree; Also can be used as fertilizer, moss and the lichens of trunk can be removed.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: the soil improvement agent preparation method of present treatment geology harm is simple, prepared product has comparatively superior improvement soil capacity, and there is good antibacterial and mouldproof change effect, the farm-forestry crop surviving rate of planting increases substantially, and improves result of use.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The soil improvement agent of the process geology harm in the present embodiment, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 58 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 60 parts, Sodium Selenite 56 parts, 60 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 56 parts, amino acid powder 60 parts, monobromethane 56 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 62 parts, vermiculite power 56 parts, coal gangue 60 parts, ammonium molybdate 56 parts, benzene metsulfovax 60 parts, powdered iron ore 56 parts, ooze 60 parts, subtilis 56 parts, koning trichoderma 60 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 56 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 60 parts, desulfuration waste 56 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 60 parts, chitosan 56 parts, light calcined magnesia 60 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 56 parts, 60 parts, ferrous sulfate.
The soil improvement agent preparation method step of above-mentioned process geology harm is as follows:
(1) humic acid in peat of described mass fraction, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag, Sodium Selenite, charcoal, amino acid powder, monobromethane, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, vermiculite power, coal gangue, ammonium molybdate, benzene metsulfovax, powdered iron ore, ooze, subtilis, koning trichoderma, bamboo vinegar liquid, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees, monosodium glutamate tankage, chitosan, light calcined magnesia, poly aspartic acid compounds, ferrous sulfate are mixed, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20kHz, rate of dispersion about 5400r/min, jitter time is 60min;
(2) add the plant ash powder of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20kHz, rate of dispersion about 5200r/min, and jitter time is 50min;
(3) add the desulfuration waste of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20kHz, rate of dispersion about 4800r/min, and jitter time is 40min; Mix rear obtained this product.
Embodiment 2
The soil improvement agent of the process geology harm in the present embodiment, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 60 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 62 parts, Sodium Selenite 58 parts, 62 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 58 parts, amino acid powder 62 parts, monobromethane 58 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 64 parts, vermiculite power 58 parts, coal gangue 62 parts, ammonium molybdate 58 parts, benzene metsulfovax 62 parts, powdered iron ore 58 parts, ooze 62 parts, subtilis 58 parts, koning trichoderma 62 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 58 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 62 parts, desulfuration waste 58 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 62 parts, chitosan 58 parts, light calcined magnesia 62 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 58 parts, 62 parts, ferrous sulfate.
The soil improvement agent preparation method step of above-mentioned process geology harm is as follows:
(1) humic acid in peat of described mass fraction, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag, Sodium Selenite, charcoal, amino acid powder, monobromethane, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, vermiculite power, coal gangue, ammonium molybdate, benzene metsulfovax, powdered iron ore, ooze, subtilis, koning trichoderma, bamboo vinegar liquid, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees, monosodium glutamate tankage, chitosan, light calcined magnesia, poly aspartic acid compounds, ferrous sulfate are mixed, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 30kHz, rate of dispersion about 5200r/min, jitter time is 45min;
(2) add the plant ash powder of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 27kHz, rate of dispersion about 5000r/min, and jitter time is 40min;
(3) add the desulfuration waste of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 25kHz, rate of dispersion about 4700r/min, and jitter time is 30min; Mix rear obtained this product.
Embodiment 3
The soil improvement agent of the process geology harm in the present embodiment, be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 62 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 64 parts, Sodium Selenite 60 parts, 64 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 60 parts, amino acid powder 64 parts, monobromethane 60 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 66 parts, vermiculite power 60 parts, coal gangue 64 parts, ammonium molybdate 60 parts, benzene metsulfovax 64 parts, powdered iron ore 60 parts, ooze 64 parts, subtilis 60 parts, koning trichoderma 64 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 60 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 64 parts, desulfuration waste 60 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 64 parts, chitosan 60 parts, light calcined magnesia 64 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 60 parts, 64 parts, ferrous sulfate.
The soil improvement agent preparation method step of above-mentioned process geology harm is as follows:
(1) humic acid in peat of described mass fraction, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag, Sodium Selenite, charcoal, amino acid powder, monobromethane, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, vermiculite power, coal gangue, ammonium molybdate, benzene metsulfovax, powdered iron ore, ooze, subtilis, koning trichoderma, bamboo vinegar liquid, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees, monosodium glutamate tankage, chitosan, light calcined magnesia, poly aspartic acid compounds, ferrous sulfate are mixed, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 40kHz, rate of dispersion 5000r/min, jitter time is 30min;
(2) add the plant ash powder of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 35kHz, rate of dispersion 4800r/min, and jitter time is 30min;
(3) add the desulfuration waste of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 30kHz, rate of dispersion about 4600r/min, and jitter time is 20min; Mix rear obtained this product.
Carry out performance measurement contrast for the product in embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 and certain commercially available prod, measured data are as shown in table 1.
Table 1 the performance test results
Visible, product of the present invention has good antibacterial and mouldproof sex change energy, and can significantly provide agriculture and forestry plant surviving rate.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind processes the soil improvement agent of geology harm, it is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 58 ~ 62 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 60 ~ 64 parts, Sodium Selenite 56 ~ 60 parts, 60 ~ 64 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 56 ~ 60 parts, amino acid powder 60 ~ 64 parts, monobromethane 56 ~ 60 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 62 ~ 66 parts, vermiculite power 56 ~ 60 parts, coal gangue 60 ~ 64 parts, ammonium molybdate 56 ~ 60 parts, benzene metsulfovax 60 ~ 64 parts, powdered iron ore 56 ~ 60 parts, ooze 60 ~ 64 parts, subtilis 56 ~ 60 parts, koning trichoderma 60 ~ 64 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 56 ~ 60 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 60 ~ 64 parts, desulfuration waste 56 ~ 60 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 60 ~ 64 parts, chitosan 56 ~ 60 parts, light calcined magnesia 60 ~ 64 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 56 ~ 60 parts, 60 ~ 64 parts, ferrous sulfate.
2. the soil improvement agent of process geology harm according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soil improvement agent is made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 58 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 60 parts, Sodium Selenite 56 parts, 60 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 56 parts, amino acid powder 60 parts, monobromethane 56 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 62 parts, vermiculite power 56 parts, coal gangue 60 parts, ammonium molybdate 56 parts, benzene metsulfovax 60 parts, powdered iron ore 56 parts, ooze 60 parts, subtilis 56 parts, koning trichoderma 60 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 56 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 60 parts, desulfuration waste 56 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 60 parts, chitosan 56 parts, light calcined magnesia 60 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 56 parts, 60 parts, ferrous sulfate.
3. according to the soil improvement agent of the process geology harm described in claim 1 to 2, it is characterized in that: described soil improvement agent is made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 60 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 62 parts, Sodium Selenite 58 parts, 62 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 58 parts, amino acid powder 62 parts, monobromethane 58 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 64 parts, vermiculite power 58 parts, coal gangue 62 parts, ammonium molybdate 58 parts, benzene metsulfovax 62 parts, powdered iron ore 58 parts, ooze 62 parts, subtilis 58 parts, koning trichoderma 62 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 58 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 62 parts, desulfuration waste 58 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 62 parts, chitosan 58 parts, light calcined magnesia 62 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 58 parts, 62 parts, ferrous sulfate.
4. the soil improvement agent of the process geology harm according to claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described soil improvement agent is made up of the component of following mass fraction: humic acid in peat 62 parts, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag 64 parts, Sodium Selenite 60 parts, 64 parts, plant ash powder, charcoal 60 parts, amino acid powder 64 parts, monobromethane 60 parts, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 66 parts, vermiculite power 60 parts, coal gangue 64 parts, ammonium molybdate 60 parts, benzene metsulfovax 64 parts, powdered iron ore 60 parts, ooze 64 parts, subtilis 60 parts, koning trichoderma 64 parts, bamboo vinegar liquid 60 parts, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees 64 parts, desulfuration waste 60 parts, monosodium glutamate tankage 64 parts, chitosan 60 parts, light calcined magnesia 64 parts, poly aspartic acid compounds 60 parts, 64 parts, ferrous sulfate.
5. the soil improvement agent of the process geology harm according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: preparation method's step of the soil improvement agent of described process geology harm is as follows:
(1) humic acid in peat of described mass fraction, Ipomoea batatas granulated slag, Sodium Selenite, charcoal, amino acid powder, monobromethane, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, vermiculite power, coal gangue, ammonium molybdate, benzene metsulfovax, powdered iron ore, ooze, subtilis, koning trichoderma, bamboo vinegar liquid, four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees, monosodium glutamate tankage, chitosan, light calcined magnesia, poly aspartic acid compounds, ferrous sulfate are mixed, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20 ~ 40KHz, rate of dispersion about 5000 ~ 5400r/min, jitter time is 30 ~ 60min;
(2) add the plant ash powder of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20 ~ 35KHz, rate of dispersion about 4800 ~ 5200r/min, and jitter time is 30 ~ 50min;
(3) add the desulfuration waste of described mass fraction, ultrasonic high speed dispersion, ultrasonic frequency is 20 ~ 30KHz, rate of dispersion about 4600 ~ 4800r/min, and jitter time is 20 ~ 40min; Mix rear obtained this product.
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