CN104909949A - Special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104909949A CN104909949A CN201510402998.2A CN201510402998A CN104909949A CN 104909949 A CN104909949 A CN 104909949A CN 201510402998 A CN201510402998 A CN 201510402998A CN 104909949 A CN104909949 A CN 104909949A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- biological organic
- parts
- nitrogen
- phosphorus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and a preparation method thereof. The special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts is characterized by comprising the following materials in parts by weight: 18-32 parts of organic manure, 12-22 parts of humus acid, 0.1-0.25 part of biological fermentation bacteria agent, 2-7 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.5-1.5 parts of micronutrients fertilizer, 5-20 parts of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 15-30 parts of bentonite, and 45-60 parts of agricultural organic waste, wherein the weight ratio of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer is 5:4:2.5. The special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts has the advantages of high viable organism content, long quality guarantee period and better fertilizer efficiency.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to one to cultivate peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, belong to organic fertilizer technical field.
background technology:
Composite microbiological fertilizer, be by specified microorganisms (phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, nitrogen-fixing microorganism) or other through qualification two or more, mutually the microorganism of antagonism and nutritive substance are not composited, be can provide, keep or improve plant nutrition, improve agricultural output or improve the living microorganism goods of quality of agricultural product.Composite microbiological fertilizer integrates the advantage of fertilizer, chemical fertilizer and microbial fertilizer, and the fertilizer of overcoming over delays work the shortcoming of mistaking, and uses very convenient; Overcome the shortcoming that soil physico-chemical property is degenerated and agricultural product quality declines that pure chemistry fertilizer causes.
Principal feature has: 1, increase soil fertility: as the application of fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, silicate-dissolving microbe, can carry out fixed nitrogen, decompose out by the phosphorus of indissoluble in soil, potassium, thus improves effective rate of utilization, soil fertility, the crop nutrition level of chemical fertilizer.2, to harmful microbe biological control: microorganism breeds at crop root raised growth, as rhizosphere dominant bacteria, by to the antagonistic action of pathogenic micro-organism and suppress its growth and breeding, reach the effect alleviating crop pest, improve the quality and yield of farm crop and the ability of anti-continuous cropping.Although there is more composite microbiological fertilizer to be applied in agricultural production practice in prior art, but most composite microbiological fertilizer due to bacterial classification composition unreasonable, or preparation manipulation is improper, as: existing composite microbiological fertilizer is be mixed and made into mixed bacteria liquid after single bacterial classification ferments respectively substantially, after concentrate drying or directly spray and be adsorbed in matrix, in mixing, concentrated, dry, adsorption process, probably there is the death of the even most of bacterial classification of part; In addition, pH and the salt concn of the rear preparation of absorption can cause restraining effect to beneficial microorganism, make the viable count in product not reach requirement.Finally cause the useful viable count contained by composite microbiological fertilizer lower, thus also reduce its fertilizer efficiency accordingly.
Compared with general farm crop, peanut has following particular requirement to fertilizer: one will control to execute nitrogen.The nitrogen that peanut absorbs is mainly from nodule nitrogen fixation, and peanut nitrogen stress can cause leaf look jaundice look, and stem look rubescent, root nodule.Existing fertilizer specific aim is not strong, generally adopts general fertilizer, little to the effect of raising peanut yield.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to cultivate peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof for above-mentioned Problems existing one, the nutrient uptake feature for the peanut growth stage designs, and effectively can improve the output of peanut.
Above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
One cultivates peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, comprise organic manure 18-32 part, humic acid 12-22 part, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 0.1-0.25 part, nitrocalcite 2-7 part, trace element fertilizer 0.5-1.5 part, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 5-20 part by weight, wilkinite 15-30 part, agricultural organic waste materials 45-60 part, in described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements is 5:4:2.5.
Described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, described trace element fertilizer comprises the two or more combination in boron fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer.
Described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, described agriculture organic waste materials comprise the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice bran, stalk, powdered rice hulls, mushroom tongue, bark end and wheat bran in one or more.
Described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the one or more kinds of combinations in described biological fermentation microbial inoculum subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, bacillus cereus, Bacillus circulans and colloid bacillus cereus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the method comprises following processing step:
(1) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number agriculture organic waste materials is crushed to and is not more than 100 object granularities, be then blended into its weight 2-6 water doubly, add after 1mol/L hydrochloric acid soln soaks 10-20h suction filtration and be milled to homogenate;
(2) biological fermentation microbial inoculum, humic acid are added in the obtained homogenate of step (1) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number, centrifugal rear removal supernatant, obtains sediment fraction and stirs into scoriform, at ventilation bottom fermentation 7-10 days, carry out turning, continue fermentation 7-10 days after turning, become block mixture;
(3) by after block mixture drying obtained for step (2), remaining wilkinite is adopted to carry out after adding nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer and a bentonitic half granulation coated;
(4) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number organic manure pulverized 60 mesh sieves and packed with the product Homogeneous phase mixing of step (3).
The preparation method of described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, centrifugal described in step (2) carries out under 800 ~ 1000r/min centrifugal condition.
The preparation method of described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the granularity of the granulation described in step (3) is not more than 60 orders.
The preparation method of described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the temperature of the drying described in step (3) can not more than 60 DEG C.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is directed to the nutrient uptake feature design that growth phase occurs, rational proportioning, adopt wilkinite coated bio-feritlizer and nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer simultaneously, completely cut off bio-feritlizer on the one hand to contact with the direct of chemical fertilizer, ensure that the survival of microbial bacteria in high nutrient chemical fertilizer, make fertilizer slow releasing on the other hand, ensure the fair supply of fertilizer within the cycle of tuber crops growth, make fertilizer efficiency lasting.
embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
One cultivates peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, comprise organic manure 18 parts, humic acid 22 parts, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 0.1 part, 7 parts, nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer 0.5 part, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 20 parts by weight, wilkinite 15 parts, agricultural organic waste materials 60 parts, in described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements is 5:4:2.5.
Described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, described trace element fertilizer comprises the two or more combination in boron fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer.
Described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, described agriculture organic waste materials comprise the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice bran, stalk, powdered rice hulls, mushroom tongue, bark end and wheat bran in one or more.
Described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the one or more kinds of combinations in described biological fermentation microbial inoculum subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, bacillus cereus, Bacillus circulans and colloid bacillus cereus.
The preparation method of above-mentioned peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the method comprises following processing step:
(1) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number agriculture organic waste materials is crushed to and is not more than 100 object granularities, be then blended into its weight 2-6 water doubly, add after 1mol/L hydrochloric acid soln soaks 10-20h suction filtration and be milled to homogenate;
(2) biological fermentation microbial inoculum, humic acid are added in the obtained homogenate of step (1) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number, centrifugal rear removal supernatant, obtains sediment fraction and stirs into scoriform, at ventilation bottom fermentation 7-10 days, carry out turning, continue fermentation 7-10 days after turning, become block mixture;
(3) by after block mixture drying obtained for step (2), remaining wilkinite is adopted to carry out after adding nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer and a bentonitic half granulation coated;
(4) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number organic manure pulverized 60 mesh sieves and packed with the product Homogeneous phase mixing of step (3).
The preparation method of described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, centrifugal described in step (2) carries out under 800 ~ 1000r/min centrifugal condition.
The preparation method of described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the granularity of the granulation described in step (3) is not more than 60 orders.
The preparation method of described peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, the temperature of the drying described in step (3) can not more than 60 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprise organic manure 32 parts, humic acid 12 parts, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 0.25 part, 2 parts, nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer 1.5 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 5 parts by weight, wilkinite 30 parts, agricultural organic waste materials 45 parts, in described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements is 5:4:2.5.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprise organic manure 22 parts, humic acid 15 parts, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 0.15 part, 4 parts, nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer 0.8 part, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 12 parts by weight, wilkinite 18 parts, agricultural organic waste materials 50 parts, in described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements is 5:4:2.5.
Embodiment 4:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprise organic manure 26 parts, humic acid 20 parts, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 0.22 part, 5 parts, nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer 1.2 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 16 parts by weight, wilkinite 16 parts, agricultural organic waste materials 55 parts, in described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements is 5:4:2.5.
Below be only most preferred embodiment of the present invention, method of the present invention includes but not limited to above-described embodiment, and unaccomplished matter of the present invention belongs to the common practise of those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. one to cultivate peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: comprise organic manure 18-32 part, humic acid 12-22 part, biological fermentation microbial inoculum 0.1-0.25 part, nitrocalcite 2-7 part, trace element fertilizer 0.5-1.5 part, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 5-20 part by weight, wilkinite 15-30 part, agricultural organic waste materials 45-60 part, in described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium three elements is 5:4:2.5.
2. peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described trace element fertilizer comprises the two or more combination in boron fertilizer, molydbenum fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, iron fertilizer.
3. the peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim, is characterized in that: described agriculture organic waste materials comprise the peat composed of rotten mosses, rice bran, stalk, powdered rice hulls, mushroom tongue, bark end and wheat bran in one or more.
4. peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the one or more kinds of combinations in described biological fermentation microbial inoculum subtilis, bacillus laterosporus, bacillus megaterium, bacillus cereus, Bacillus circulans and colloid bacillus cereus.
5. a preparation method for above-mentioned peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer, is characterized in that: the method comprises following processing step:
(1) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number agriculture organic waste materials is crushed to and is not more than 100 object granularities, be then blended into its weight 2-6 water doubly, add after 1mol/L hydrochloric acid soln soaks 10-20h suction filtration and be milled to homogenate;
(2) biological fermentation microbial inoculum, humic acid are added in the obtained homogenate of step (1) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number, centrifugal rear removal supernatant, obtains sediment fraction and stirs into scoriform, at ventilation bottom fermentation 7-10 days, carry out turning, continue fermentation 7-10 days after turning, become block mixture;
(3) by after block mixture drying obtained for step (2), remaining wilkinite is adopted to carry out after adding nitrocalcite, trace element fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer and a bentonitic half granulation coated;
(4) by above-mentioned ratio of weight and number organic manure pulverized 60 mesh sieves and packed with the product Homogeneous phase mixing of step (3).
6. the preparation method of peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: centrifugal described in step (2) carries out under 800 ~ 1000r/min centrifugal condition.
7. the preparation method of peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the granularity of the granulation described in step (3) is not more than 45 orders.
8. the preparation method of peanut special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the temperature of the drying described in step (3) can not more than 66 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402998.2A CN104909949A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402998.2A CN104909949A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104909949A true CN104909949A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54079457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510402998.2A Pending CN104909949A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104909949A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105801317A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-07-27 | 杭州千岛湖兴邦果业专业合作社 | Fertilizer special for white pulp loquat |
| CN107827611A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-23 | 陈俊森 | A kind of formula fertilizer |
| CN108069805A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-25 | 广西双宸贸易有限责任公司 | One special fertilizer for peanut |
| CN110498697A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 韦国安 | One cultivates peanut bio-organic fertilizer special and its production method |
| CN116535261A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-08-04 | 舜花生物科技(山东)有限公司 | Special fermentation and decomposition biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102515974A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-27 | 广西康华农业股份有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer and bioorganic fertilizer by using agricultural organic waste materials |
| CN104496577A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 刘长生 | Composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557312A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 河北春潮生物科技有限公司 | High-nutrient microbial bacterium composite fertilizer and production method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201510402998.2A patent/CN104909949A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102515974A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-06-27 | 广西康华农业股份有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer and bioorganic fertilizer by using agricultural organic waste materials |
| CN104496577A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 刘长生 | Composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557312A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-29 | 河北春潮生物科技有限公司 | High-nutrient microbial bacterium composite fertilizer and production method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105801317A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-07-27 | 杭州千岛湖兴邦果业专业合作社 | Fertilizer special for white pulp loquat |
| CN108069805A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-25 | 广西双宸贸易有限责任公司 | One special fertilizer for peanut |
| CN107827611A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-03-23 | 陈俊森 | A kind of formula fertilizer |
| CN110498697A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 韦国安 | One cultivates peanut bio-organic fertilizer special and its production method |
| CN116535261A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-08-04 | 舜花生物科技(山东)有限公司 | Special fermentation and decomposition biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101225007B (en) | Special biological fish-fertilizer for aquaculture and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102358710B (en) | Ecological fertilizer, preparation method, and application of ecological fertilizer in agricultural or forestry production | |
| CN103626595B (en) | A kind of Fruit tree organic fertilizer and production technique thereof | |
| CN106187581A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil improvement fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104926530A (en) | High-efficiency biological organic fertilizer for organic crops and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105254452A (en) | Fertilizer for fruit trees and production method of fertilizer | |
| CN104961611A (en) | Microbial organic fertilizer having saline-alkali soil improvement function | |
| CN105859489A (en) | Special compound fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and production method thereof | |
| CN104030859A (en) | Special biological multieffect fertilizer for grapes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104072304A (en) | Bamboo charcoal compound microbial fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN107162816A (en) | A kind of stalk semi-decomposed alkaline land improving fertilizer | |
| CN104016748A (en) | Organic compound fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102816006A (en) | Special apple microorganism bacterial manure and method for preparing same | |
| CN104030751A (en) | Bioorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103333018B (en) | A kind of long-acting slow-releasing and controlled-releasing corn fertilizer | |
| CN102260119A (en) | Active enzyme organic-inorganic fertilizer | |
| CN106520131A (en) | Saline alkali soil improver and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104945167A (en) | Compound biological organic fertilizer and preparing method thereof | |
| CN103641629A (en) | Organic fertilizer for flowers and production process of organic fertilizer | |
| CN104909949A (en) | Special compound biological organic fertilizer for peanuts and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102659456A (en) | Amino-acid organic compound fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN107954780A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil improvement fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106800485A (en) | The preparation method of blueberry plantation organic fertilizer | |
| CN104151039A (en) | Fertilizer special for viticulture and preparation method of fertilizer | |
| CN104311363A (en) | Biochemical fertilizer for organic crops and production method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150916 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |