CN105237106A - Backfill soil used for field planting of chicory - Google Patents
Backfill soil used for field planting of chicory Download PDFInfo
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- CN105237106A CN105237106A CN201510518518.9A CN201510518518A CN105237106A CN 105237106 A CN105237106 A CN 105237106A CN 201510518518 A CN201510518518 A CN 201510518518A CN 105237106 A CN105237106 A CN 105237106A
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Abstract
The invention discloses backfill soil used for field planting of chicory, and relates to the technical field of planting of vegetables. The backfill soil is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 280 to 320 parts of fine loam, 25 to 30 parts of methane residues, 18 to 22 parts of weathered coal, 16 to 20 parts of nitrogenous guano, 15 to 18 parts of coconut bran, 12 to 15 parts of rapeseed cakes, 12 to 15 parts of tea meal, 11 to 13 parts of bentonite, 10 to 12 parts of bone meal, 10 to 12 parts of soybean meal, 8 to 10 parts of pig hairs, 8 to 10 parts of a herbicide, 6 to 9 parts of vermiculite powder, 5 to 8 parts of sugarcane molasses and 4 to 6 parts of polyglutamic acid. The backfill soil used for the field planting of the chicory provided by the invention has the characteristics of reducing workload, increasing yield and improving quality; the fine loam is used as a main component, and a variety of green fertilizers and traditional Chinese medicinal herbicides are added, so the backfill soil can continuously supply various nutrient elements and active substances needed by the growth of the chicory for a long time, increases fertility of soil, improves physicochemical property of the soil, and alleviates pollution to the soil.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to growing vegetables technical field, be specifically related to a kind of witloof field planting backfill soil.
Background technology:
Witloof, composite family Cichorium, per nnial herb.Root meat, short and thick.Stem is upright, has rib, hollow, multi-branched.Leaf alternate, long lanceolar, head inflorescence, corolla ligule, pattern ultramarine.Witloof is medicine food dual purpose plant, and leaf can modulate romaine lettuce, and root, containing synanthrin and aromatic essence, can obtain through refining substitute coffee, promotes that human digestive organ is movable.Its over-ground part and root can hyoscines, and Chinese medicine name is respectively witloof, root of Herba Cichorii, has the effects such as clearing heat and detoxicating, inducing diuresis to remove edema, stomach invigorating.
When witloof rice shoot grows into a certain degree on seedbed, need its field planting in field.And the backfill soil used during common field planting is this field planting ground soil, not containing other any composition.Need to apply fertilizer or other growth auxiliary agents to rice shoot in addition when field planting or after field planting, this adds increased plantation workload, be unfavorable for implant mass.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of simple and be beneficial to the witloof field planting backfill soil of protection of the environment containing abundant nutrition composition, preparation method.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of witloof field planting backfill soil, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Thin loam 280-320 part, methane slag 25-30 part, weathered coal 18-22 part, nitrogen matter guano 16-20 part, coconut palm chaff 15-18 part, rapeseed cake 12-15 part, tea dregs of rice 12-15 part, wilkinite 11-13 part, bone meal 10-12 part, dregs of beans 10-12 part, pig hair 8-10 part, weedicide 8-10 part, vermiculite power 6-9 part, cane molasses 5-8 part, polyglutamic acid 4-6 part;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) first methane slag and nitrogen matter guano are mixed, then add coconut palm chaff, wilkinite, bone meal and vermiculite power, fully mix rear sealing 24-48h, be then ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material I;
(2) in weathered coal, add rapeseed cake, the tea dregs of rice, dregs of beans and cane molasses, and add after pig hair is incinerated, mix rear feeding freeze drier, then be ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material II;
(3) in thin loam, add material I, material II, weedicide and polyglutamic acid, fully mix, then add suitable quantity of water and make its water content reach 60-70%, obtain backfill soil.
Described weedicide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: the root of Dahurain angelica 20 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 18 parts, Flos Celosiae Cristatae 16 parts, taraxacum 15 parts, Semen Cassiae 13 parts, fern root 12 parts, vervain 10 parts, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani 10 parts, the seed of Job's tears 8 parts, Mongollian Thyme Herb 8 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 6 parts, the coptis 5 parts, earthworm 5 parts, purple perilla 4 parts, Herba Andrographis 3 parts.This weedicide is made up of Chinese medicine, not only has stronger weeding function, and is rich in various nutrient elements, can provide required nutrient for plant-growth, can also chessom, alleviates soil compaction problem.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) there is the feature reducing workload, increase witloof output and raising witloof quality;
(2) with thin loam for main component, add various green fertilizer and Chinese medicine weedicide, can continue the long period supply witloof growth needed for various nutritive element and active substance, increase soil fertility, improve soil physico-chemical property;
(3) being combined of green fertilizer and Chinese medicine weedicide, can alleviate the pollution to soil, thus soil protection.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
The preparation of weedicide: first the 20kg root of Dahurain angelica, 13kg Semen Cassiae, 12kg fern root, 10kg Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani, the 8kg seed of Job's tears and the 5kg coptis are put into machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine, be heated to 70-80 DEG C of frying 10-15min, then pulverize together with 18kg Herba Houttuyniae, 16kg Flos Celosiae Cristatae, 15kg taraxacum, 10kg vervain, 8kg Mongollian Thyme Herb, 6kg Japanese Honeysuckle, 5kg earthworm, 4kg purple perilla, 3kg Herba Andrographis.
Embodiment 1
(1) first 25kg methane slag and 20kg nitrogen matter guano are mixed, then add 15kg coconut palm chaff, 13kg wilkinite, 10kg bone meal and 9kg vermiculite power, fully mix rear sealing 24h, be then ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material I;
(2) in 18kg weathered coal, add 15kg rapeseed cake, the 12kg tea dregs of rice, 10kg dregs of beans and 5kg cane molasses, and add after 8kg pig hair is incinerated, mix rear feeding freeze drier, then be ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material II;
(3) in the thin loam of 280kg, add material I, material II, 8kg weedicide and 5kg polyglutamic acid, fully mix, then add suitable quantity of water and make its water content reach about 60%, obtain backfill soil.
Embodiment 2
(1) first 30kg methane slag and 16kg nitrogen matter guano are mixed, then add 16kg coconut palm chaff, 12kg wilkinite, 11kg bone meal and 8kg vermiculite power, fully mix rear sealing 24h, be then ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material I;
(2) in 20kg weathered coal, add 15kg rapeseed cake, the 15kg tea dregs of rice, 10kg dregs of beans and 6kg cane molasses, and add after 9kg pig hair is incinerated, mix rear feeding freeze drier, then be ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material II;
(3) in the thin loam of 300kg, add material I, material II, 9kg weedicide and 5kg polyglutamic acid, fully mix, then add suitable quantity of water and make its water content reach about 60%, obtain backfill soil.
Embodiment 3
(1) first 30kg methane slag and 20kg nitrogen matter guano are mixed, then add 15kg coconut palm chaff, 13kg wilkinite, 12kg bone meal and 9kg vermiculite power, fully mix rear sealing 24h, be then ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material I;
(2) in 22kg weathered coal, add 15kg rapeseed cake, the 12kg tea dregs of rice, 12kg dregs of beans and 6kg cane molasses, and add after 10kg pig hair is incinerated, mix rear feeding freeze drier, then be ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material II;
(3) in the thin loam of 320kg, add material I, material II, 10kg weedicide and 6kg polyglutamic acid, fully mix, then add suitable quantity of water and make its water content reach about 60%, obtain backfill soil.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a witloof field planting backfill soil, is characterized in that, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Thin loam 280-320 part, methane slag 25-30 part, weathered coal 18-22 part, nitrogen matter guano 16-20 part, coconut palm chaff 15-18 part, rapeseed cake 12-15 part, tea dregs of rice 12-15 part, wilkinite 11-13 part, bone meal 10-12 part, dregs of beans 10-12 part, pig hair 8-10 part, weedicide 8-10 part, vermiculite power 6-9 part, cane molasses 5-8 part, polyglutamic acid 4-6 part;
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) first methane slag and nitrogen matter guano are mixed, then add coconut palm chaff, wilkinite, bone meal and vermiculite power, fully mix rear sealing 24-48h, be then ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material I;
(2) in weathered coal, add rapeseed cake, the tea dregs of rice, dregs of beans and cane molasses, and add after pig hair is incinerated, mix rear feeding freeze drier, then be ground into powder through pulverizer, obtain material II;
(3) in thin loam, add material I, material II, weedicide and polyglutamic acid, fully mix, then add suitable quantity of water and make its water content reach 60-70%, obtain backfill soil.
2. witloof field planting backfill soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described weedicide is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: the root of Dahurain angelica 20 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 18 parts, Flos Celosiae Cristatae 16 parts, taraxacum 15 parts, Semen Cassiae 13 parts, fern root 12 parts, vervain 10 parts, Folium Zanthoxyli Bungeani 10 parts, the seed of Job's tears 8 parts, Mongollian Thyme Herb 8 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 6 parts, the coptis 5 parts, earthworm 5 parts, purple perilla 4 parts, Herba Andrographis 3 parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510518518.9A CN105237106A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Backfill soil used for field planting of chicory |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510518518.9A CN105237106A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Backfill soil used for field planting of chicory |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105237106A true CN105237106A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510518518.9A Withdrawn CN105237106A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Backfill soil used for field planting of chicory |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487700A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-13 | 白银熙瑞生物工程有限公司 | Planting method for chicory |
| CN104365703A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-25 | 蒋君军 | Traditional chinese medicine herbicide |
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2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510518518.9A patent/CN105237106A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487700A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-13 | 白银熙瑞生物工程有限公司 | Planting method for chicory |
| CN104365703A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-25 | 蒋君军 | Traditional chinese medicine herbicide |
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Application publication date: 20160113 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |