CN105210656A - A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method - Google Patents
A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105210656A CN105210656A CN201510735477.9A CN201510735477A CN105210656A CN 105210656 A CN105210656 A CN 105210656A CN 201510735477 A CN201510735477 A CN 201510735477A CN 105210656 A CN105210656 A CN 105210656A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method, belong to Chinese herbal medicine planting technology field, comprise the following steps: nursery; selection of land, whole, fertilizing management, the extermination of disease and insect pest; gather and process, The present invention reduces the use of chemical pesticide, protect ecotope; planting technology of the present invention is simple, practical, and cost is low; convenient management; suit large area to popularize plantation, improves the survival rate of the fleece-flower root of artificial planting, greatly also improves the seed output and quality of the artificial planting fleece-flower root simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese herbal medicine planting technology field, particularly a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method.
Background technology
The fleece-flower root has another name called the tuber of multiflower knotweed, the red tuber of multiflower knotweed, horse hepatolith etc.The fleece-flower root, have for a long time clothes prolong life old, enter blood system, dissolving phlegm poison, only pained, beneficial vim and vigour, regulating the qi flowing in the channels blood, purging the liver of pathogenic fire wind, long muscle benefit essence, filling liver kidney, enter the effects such as liver kidney the spleen channel, medical value is higher.At present, the output of the fleece-flower root is mainly derived from wild, along with the development of Chinese medicinal material industry, the demand of the fleece-flower root increases day by day, the wild fleece-flower root can not meet the demand in market, and overcome the above problems and only have by artificial planting, but existing artificial method for planting exists problems such as damage by disease and insect is many, quality is not good, fleece-flower root seed output and quality is caused to be difficult to obtain new breakthrough, in addition, because chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals drop into comparatively large, not only economic benefit is low, but also make soil deterioration, ecotope is damaged.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for above-mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method, reduce planting cost, improve survival rate, strengthen benefit, disease resistance and insect pest ability are strengthened, reaches the object of high yield and high quality.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery: annual March or November, select 1 year sturdy aging tendril of life, the sturdy old tendril grown from root head preferably prescinded after October, be cut into 2-3 joint, the cuttings of long 12-15cm, every 20-30 bar is bundled into a little bundle, yellow mud is dipped in lower end, and shelter from heat or light 20-24h; Open traverse furrow in the nursery of whole good furrow by line-spacing 15-18cm, ditch depth 8-lOcm, accommodates cuttings by furrow bank, spacing in the rows 1-1.5cm, earthing compacting, makes to cut to say and slightly bassets, then cover one deck straw; Skewer will often keep furrow soil moistening after broadcasting, and meet dry morning and want trickle, rainy season then will note draining, and within 10-15 days, just can grow sprouting after inserting, grow new root after 1 month, through the cultivation of 100-120 days, more than seedling 15cm, after having several roots, planted with just can be moved to field planting.
(2), selection of land, whole: to select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining is good, and the abundant sandy soil cultivation of humus is advisable, and ploughs deeply soil 23-25cm, and adds fertilizer and soil conditioner.
(3), field planting: seedling only stays the base segment of 20-25cm, digs pit according to seeding row spacing 25cmX35cm, does not have cave kind to enter 1 strain seedling;
(4), fertilizing management: comprise intertill and clean tillage, topdress, built, pluck flower bud;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: for leaf spot, root rot, damping off, anthracnose, the control of rust;
(6), gather and process: planting and can gather in the crops after 3 ~ 4 years, excavate after fall foliage or before rudiment in early spring, removing stem rattan, dug out by root, clean earth, cut two ends, large person half-and-half cuts open, is cut into sheet, dries or dries, or boils rear drying.
Further: described step 4) weeding carries out weeding with a hoe for 2-3 time for 1 year.
Further: described step 4) built is between the 2 strain fleece-flowers root, insert 1 be about the thin bamboo of 2 meters, top 1/3 place iron wire is tied, and 3 bamboo poles connect and are barricaded as " people " word conical mount.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method of the present invention; decrease the use of chemical pesticide; protect ecotope; planting technology of the present invention is simple, practical, and cost is low; convenient management; suit large area to popularize plantation, improves the survival rate of the fleece-flower root of artificial planting, greatly also improves the seed output and quality of the artificial planting fleece-flower root simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete example, the present invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery: annual March or November, select 1 year sturdy aging tendril of life, the sturdy old tendril grown from root head preferably prescinded after October, be cut into 2 joints, the cuttings of long 12cm, every 28 are bundled into a little bundle, yellow mud is dipped in lower end, and shelter from heat or light 21h; Open traverse furrow in the nursery of whole good furrow by line-spacing 15cm, ditch depth 8cm, accommodates cuttings by furrow bank, spacing in the rows 1cm, earthing compacting, makes to cut to say and slightly bassets, then cover one deck straw; Skewer will often keep furrow soil moistening after broadcasting, and meet dry morning and want trickle, rainy season then will note draining, and insert and just can grow sprouting in latter 12 days, grow new root after 1 month, through the cultivation of 110 days, more than seedling 15cm, after having several roots, planted with just can be moved to field planting.
(2), selection of land, whole: to select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining is good, and the abundant sandy soil cultivation of humus is advisable, and ploughs deeply soil 23cm, and adds fertilizer and soil conditioner.
(3), field planting: seedling only stays the base segment of 20cm, digs pit according to seeding row spacing 25cmX35cm, does not have cave kind to enter 1 strain seedling;
(4), fertilizing management: comprise intertill and clean tillage, topdress, built, pluck flower bud;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: for leaf spot, root rot, damping off, anthracnose, the control of rust;
(6), gather and process: planting and can gather in the crops after 4 years, excavate after fall foliage or before rudiment in early spring, removing stem rattan, dug out by root, clean earth, cut two ends, large person half-and-half cuts open, is cut into sheet, dries or dries, or boils rear drying.
Further: described step 4) weeding carries out weeding with a hoe for 3 times for 1 year.
Further: described step 4) built is between the 2 strain fleece-flowers root, insert 1 be about the thin bamboo of 2 meters, top 1/3 place iron wire is tied, and 3 bamboo poles connect and are barricaded as " people " word conical mount.
Embodiment 2
A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery: annual March or November, select 1 year sturdy aging tendril of life, the sturdy old tendril grown from root head preferably prescinded after October, be cut into 2 joints, the cuttings of long 12cm, every 25 are bundled into a little bundle, yellow mud is dipped in lower end, and shelter from heat or light 22h; Open traverse furrow in the nursery of whole good furrow by line-spacing 16cm, ditch depth 9cm, accommodates cuttings by furrow bank, spacing in the rows 1cm, earthing compacting, makes to cut to say and slightly bassets, then cover one deck straw; Skewer will often keep furrow soil moistening after broadcasting, and meet dry morning and want trickle, rainy season then will note draining, and insert and just can grow sprouting in latter 12 days, grow new root after 1 month, through the cultivation of 100 days, more than seedling 15cm, after having several roots, planted with just can be moved to field planting.
(2), selection of land, whole: to select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining is good, and the abundant sandy soil cultivation of humus is advisable, and ploughs deeply soil 23cm, and adds fertilizer and soil conditioner.
(3), field planting: seedling only stays the base segment of 20cm, digs pit according to seeding row spacing 25cmX35cm, does not have cave kind to enter 1 strain seedling;
(4), fertilizing management: comprise intertill and clean tillage, topdress, built, pluck flower bud;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: for leaf spot, root rot, damping off, anthracnose, the control of rust;
(6), gather and process: planting and can gather in the crops after 3 years, excavate after fall foliage or before rudiment in early spring, removing stem rattan, dug out by root, clean earth, cut two ends, large person half-and-half cuts open, is cut into sheet, dries or dries, or boils rear drying.
Further: described step 4) weeding carries out weeding with a hoe for 2 times for 1 year.
Further: described step 4) built is between the 2 strain fleece-flowers root, insert 1 be about the thin bamboo of 2 meters, top 1/3 place iron wire is tied, and 3 bamboo poles connect and are barricaded as " people " word conical mount.
Embodiment 3
A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method, comprises the following steps:
(1), nursery: annual March or November, select 1 year sturdy aging tendril of life, the sturdy old tendril grown from root head preferably prescinded after October, be cut into 2 joints, the cuttings of long 12cm, every 20 are bundled into a little bundle, yellow mud is dipped in lower end, and shelter from heat or light 20h; Open traverse furrow in the nursery of whole good furrow by line-spacing 18cm, ditch depth 8cm, accommodates cuttings by furrow bank, spacing in the rows 1cm, earthing compacting, makes to cut to say and slightly bassets, then cover one deck straw; Skewer will often keep furrow soil moistening after broadcasting, and meet dry morning and want trickle, rainy season then will note draining, and insert and just can grow sprouting in latter 15 days, grow new root after 1 month, through the cultivation of 120 days, more than seedling 15cm, after having several roots, planted with just can be moved to field planting.
(2), selection of land, whole: to select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining is good, and the abundant sandy soil cultivation of humus is advisable, and ploughs deeply soil 25cm, and adds fertilizer and soil conditioner.
(3), field planting: seedling only stays the base segment of 25cm, digs pit according to seeding row spacing 25cmX35cm, does not have cave kind to enter 1 strain seedling;
(4), fertilizing management: comprise intertill and clean tillage, topdress, built, pluck flower bud;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: for leaf spot, root rot, damping off, anthracnose, the control of rust;
(6), gather and process: planting and can gather in the crops after 4 years, excavate after fall foliage or before rudiment in early spring, removing stem rattan, dug out by root, clean earth, cut two ends, large person half-and-half cuts open, is cut into sheet, dries or dries, or boils rear drying.
Further: described step 4) weeding carries out weeding with a hoe for 3 times for 1 year.
Further: described step 4) built is between the 2 strain fleece-flowers root, insert 1 be about the thin bamboo of 2 meters, top 1/3 place iron wire is tied, and 3 bamboo poles connect and are barricaded as " people " word conical mount.
Claims (3)
1. a polygonum multiflorum planting method, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1), nursery: annual March or November, select 1 year sturdy aging tendril of life, the sturdy old tendril grown from root head preferably prescinded after October, be cut into 2-3 joint, the cuttings of long 12-15cm, every 20-30 bar is bundled into a little bundle, yellow mud is dipped in lower end, and shelter from heat or light 20-24h; Open traverse furrow in the nursery of whole good furrow by line-spacing 15-18cm, ditch depth 8-lOcm, accommodates cuttings by furrow bank, spacing in the rows 1-1.5cm, earthing compacting, makes to cut to say and slightly bassets, then cover one deck straw; Skewer will often keep furrow soil moistening after broadcasting, and meet dry morning and want trickle, rainy season then will note draining, and within 10-15 days, just can grow sprouting after inserting, grow new root after 1 month, through the cultivation of 100-120 days, more than seedling 15cm, after having several roots, planted with just can be moved to field planting.
(2), selection of land, whole: to select soil layer deep, loose fertile, draining is good, and the abundant sandy soil cultivation of humus is advisable, and ploughs deeply soil 23-25cm, and adds fertilizer and soil conditioner.
(3), field planting: seedling only stays the base segment of 20-25cm, digs pit according to seeding row spacing 25cmX35cm, does not have cave kind to enter 1 strain seedling;
(4), fertilizing management: comprise intertill and clean tillage, topdress, built, pluck flower bud;
(5), the extermination of disease and insect pest: for leaf spot, root rot, damping off, anthracnose, the control of rust;
(6), gather and process: planting and can gather in the crops after 3 ~ 4 years, excavate after fall foliage or before rudiment in early spring, removing stem rattan, dug out by root, clean earth, cut two ends, large person half-and-half cuts open, is cut into sheet, dries or dries, or boils rear drying.
2. a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 4) weeding carries out weeding with a hoe for 2-3 time for 1 year.
3. a kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 4) built is between the 2 strain fleece-flowers root, insert 1 be about the thin bamboo of 2 meters, top 1/3 place iron wire is tied, and 3 bamboo poles connect and are barricaded as " people " word conical mount.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510735477.9A CN105210656A (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method |
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| CN201510735477.9A CN105210656A (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of polygonum multiflorum planting method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794474A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-27 | 佛山市融信通企业咨询服务有限公司 | Big data analysis based polygonum multiflorum field management method |
| CN105830714A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-10 | 陈志育 | Field management method of polygonum multiflorum |
| CN106063422A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-02 | 广西玉林天地网农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Polygoni Multiflori |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229648A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 亳州市永刚饮片厂有限公司 | High-yield planting technology for polygonum multiflorum |
| CN103430726A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Planting method of polygonum multiflorum |
| CN104255278A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 | Planting technique for tuber fleeceflower root |
-
2015
- 2015-11-03 CN CN201510735477.9A patent/CN105210656A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103229648A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-07 | 亳州市永刚饮片厂有限公司 | High-yield planting technology for polygonum multiflorum |
| CN103430726A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-11 | 王运海 | Planting method of polygonum multiflorum |
| CN104255278A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 张家港市鸿嘉数字科技有限公司 | Planting technique for tuber fleeceflower root |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 李华荣等: "何首乌无公害高产栽培技术", 《中国农技推广》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794474A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-27 | 佛山市融信通企业咨询服务有限公司 | Big data analysis based polygonum multiflorum field management method |
| CN105830714A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-10 | 陈志育 | Field management method of polygonum multiflorum |
| CN106063422A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-02 | 广西玉林天地网农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Radix Polygoni Multiflori |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |