CN105209211B - 管端接头上的搅拌摩擦焊工艺及由此制造的产品 - Google Patents

管端接头上的搅拌摩擦焊工艺及由此制造的产品 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105209211B
CN105209211B CN201480014691.9A CN201480014691A CN105209211B CN 105209211 B CN105209211 B CN 105209211B CN 201480014691 A CN201480014691 A CN 201480014691A CN 105209211 B CN105209211 B CN 105209211B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
tube sheet
tube
cuff
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201480014691.9A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105209211A (zh
Inventor
N·J·纳古尔尼
D·M·贝克纳
M·R·埃勒
S·M·莫勒
T·J·欧文
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Lockheed Martin Corp
Original Assignee
Lockheed Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN105209211A publication Critical patent/CN105209211A/zh
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Publication of CN105209211B publication Critical patent/CN105209211B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/16Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
    • F28F9/18Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/122Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/122Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
    • B23K20/1265Non-butt welded joints, e.g. overlap-joints, T-joints or spot welds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/129Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding specially adapted for particular articles or workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/053Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor
    • B23K37/0536Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work aligning cylindrical work; Clamping devices therefor for maintaining flanges on tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/06Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
    • F28F9/14Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by force-joining
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/16Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
    • F28F9/18Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding
    • F28F9/185Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding with additional preformed parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/14Heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/06Fastening; Joining by welding
    • F28F2275/062Fastening; Joining by welding by impact pressure or friction welding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4935Heat exchanger or boiler making
    • Y10T29/49364Tube joined to flat sheet longitudinally, i.e., tube sheet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
CN201480014691.9A 2013-03-12 2014-03-10 管端接头上的搅拌摩擦焊工艺及由此制造的产品 Expired - Fee Related CN105209211B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361777438P 2013-03-12 2013-03-12
US61/777438 2013-03-12
PCT/US2014/022615 WO2014164501A1 (en) 2013-03-12 2014-03-10 Process of friction stir welding on tube end joints and a product produced thereby

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105209211A CN105209211A (zh) 2015-12-30
CN105209211B true CN105209211B (zh) 2018-06-19

Family

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CN201480014691.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105209211B (zh) 2013-03-12 2014-03-10 管端接头上的搅拌摩擦焊工艺及由此制造的产品

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (3) US9658002B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6378306B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN105209211B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2014249288A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE112014001333T5 (enExample)
SE (1) SE1551304A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014164501A1 (enExample)

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CN105209211B (zh) 2013-03-12 2018-06-19 洛克希德马丁公司 管端接头上的搅拌摩擦焊工艺及由此制造的产品
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CN106271155B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-08-10 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 高温气冷堆中下堆芯壳底座中的外筋板焊接方法
CN106271157B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-08-10 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 高温气冷堆中下堆芯壳底座中的外筒与底板焊接方法
CN106238860B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-08-10 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 高温气冷堆中下堆芯壳底座中的内筒与底板焊接方法
CN106270974B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-08-10 苏州海陆重工股份有限公司 高温气冷堆核电站中金属堆内构件下堆芯壳底座焊接方法
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CN107252951B (zh) * 2017-05-12 2019-12-17 佛山市顺德区拓球明新空调热泵实业有限公司 一种用于换热器的自动焊接方法及其设备
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CN108672888A (zh) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 张化机(苏州)重装有限公司 一种海水淡化换热器壳体板的制造方法
CN109454370B (zh) * 2018-12-11 2020-09-08 云南大为化工装备制造有限公司 一种大直径空心组合管板的高精度组焊方法
CN109696069B (zh) * 2019-01-05 2020-06-30 内蒙古宏远天呈科技发展有限公司 一种化工生产用列管式换热器
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CN112344763B (zh) * 2019-08-07 2022-04-01 丹佛斯有限公司 制造换热器的方法
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CN113375482B (zh) * 2021-07-15 2022-06-21 华能伊敏煤电有限责任公司汇流河热电分公司 一种超临界流体热交换器
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US20170219300A1 (en) 2017-08-03
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US20170219299A1 (en) 2017-08-03
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