CN105123255A - Cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode - Google Patents
Cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123255A CN105123255A CN201510684301.5A CN201510684301A CN105123255A CN 105123255 A CN105123255 A CN 105123255A CN 201510684301 A CN201510684301 A CN 201510684301A CN 105123255 A CN105123255 A CN 105123255A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention provides a cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode, and relates to the technical field of crop cultivation. The cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode comprises three modes, namely, a mode dominated by cotton, a mode dominated by green beans and a cotton-green bean synergistic mode. Referring to the single-cropping cotton, the cotton density is 3500 cotton per Mu, the single-cropping cotton is planted in three rows different in different row spaces, the large row space is 1m, and the small row space is 0.5m. Double harvesting of the crops can be realized, the contradiction of the planting of cotton and green beans and the planting of grains and vegetables for fighting for land can be alleviated, the productivity of the land is given into full play, the balanced yield increment, synergism and income increment of cotton and green beans per unit area can be realized, the comprehensive productivity of crops can be improved, and the national agricultural industry policy can be satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to arviculture technology technical field, be specifically related to one and grow cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern.
Background technology
Cotton is the topmost economic crops of China, is also the grand strategy goods and materials concerning national economy, has very consequence in national economy.The production of cotton and people, live closely related, be the valuable cargo ensureing supply, the raw material sources that Ye Shi textile enterprise is important, importance is self-evident.In recent years, cotton strove ground contradiction by grain and cotton vegetables etc., on the low side, production labor is many, mechanization degree is little, the not high factor of peasant economy benefit affects, and cultivated area declines year by year, and industrial situation is low.
Mung bean is one of edible beans main species, and tool has been widely used, and processing industry chain is longer, be described as " green pearl ", being regulate one of the good merchantable brand of diet and the important source material of food industry and brewing industry, is also important medicinal material, is again the traditional exporting of China.
Ensure cotton, eat the Major Strategic that beans are safely China's economic developments.Under country advocates grain security and other crops of development should adhere to the prerequisite of " do not strive grain with people, do not strive with grain ground ", how when solve strive ground contradiction abnormal outstanding, guarantee cotton, mung bean become problem demanding prompt solution safely.Realizing unit are increasing both production and income, improve planting benefit competitiveness, is realize stablizing one of cotton, mung bean cultivated area main path.
Along with arable area declines and the continuous growth of population year by year, more and more urgent to the requirement improving crop yield in unit are.Intercropping makes full use of resource due to it and increases considerably output, in China and even worldwide agricultural production, occupy more and more consequence.Mung bean can fixed nitrogen, and breeding time is short, and date of seeding is flexible, suitable to various crop intercropping.
Nowadays Agriculture in Shandong Province exist in producing the plantation of cotton mung bean and grain oil & vegetable plant exist strive the fluctuate contradiction that worsens with farm environment and productivity of land of contradiction, cotton per unit area yield do not give full play to and be subject to the problems such as the contradiction of severe crush with cotton mung bean living space, when ensureing that cotton does not subtract, to break through cotton and the model study of mung bean balanced increase production Synergistic technique is attached most importance to, primary study cotton-mung bean optimum plantation proportioning pattern.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides one to grow cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, realize crop bumper harvests, alleviate the plantation of cotton mung bean and grain oil & vegetable plant strive contradiction, give full play to land capability, realize unit are cotton and the synergy of mung bean balanced increase production increases income.
(2) technical scheme
For realizing above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
One grows cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, comprises based on cotton, based on mung bean, Madagascar bean works in coordination with Three models, does cotton for contrast with pure, cotton density is all according to every mu of 3500 strains, pure is 3 row size row plantations as cotton, wide row space 1m, little line-spacing 0.5m.
Preferably, described cotton-mung bean intercropping mode is 3+2 pattern, i.e. three row mung beans, two row cottons, and cotton size row is planted, and makes 3 row mung beans greatly in the ranks.
Preferably, described cotton-mung bean intercropping mode is 2+2 pattern, i.e. cotton size row plantation, makes 2 row mung beans greatly in the ranks.
Preferably, described cotton-mung bean intercropping mode is 3+1 pattern, i.e. three row mung beans, a line cotton, and the line-spacing 1m kinds such as cotton are planted, plantation 3 row mung beans in row.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides one to grow cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, the present invention realizes crop bumper harvests, alleviate the plantation of cotton mung bean and grain oil & vegetable plant strive contradiction, give full play to land capability, realize unit are cotton and the synergy of mung bean balanced increase production increases income, be conducive to improving the integrated production capacity between crops, meet National agricultural industrial policy, the intercropping of development multiple cropping, raises the multiple-cropping index, facilitate increasing peasant income, realize two high yield.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, adopt 3+2 pattern, do cotton for contrast with pure, cotton density is all according to every mu of 3500 strains, and pure is 3 row size row plantations as cotton, wide row space 1m, little line-spacing 0.5m, is specially three row mung beans, two row cottons, cotton size row is planted, and makes 3 row mung beans greatly in the ranks.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, adopts 2+2 pattern, does cotton for contrast with pure, cotton density is all according to every mu of 3500 strains, and pure is 3 row size row plantations as cotton, wide row space 1m, little line-spacing 0.5m, is specially the plantation of cotton size row, makes 2 row mung beans greatly in the ranks.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, adopt 3+1 pattern, do cotton for contrast with pure, cotton density is all according to every mu of 3500 strains, and pure is 3 row size row plantations as cotton, wide row space 1m, little line-spacing 0.5m, is specially three row mung beans, a line cotton, the line-spacing 1m kinds such as cotton are planted, plantation 3 row mung beans in row.
It should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (4)
1. one grows cotton-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, and it is characterized in that, comprise based on cotton, based on mung bean, Madagascar bean works in coordination with Three models, do cotton for contrast with pure, cotton density is all according to every mu of 3500 strains, and pure is 3 row size row plantations as cotton, wide row space 1m, little line-spacing 0.5m.
2. cotton according to claim 1-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, it is characterized in that, described cotton-mung bean intercropping mode is 3+2 pattern, i.e. three row mung beans, two row cottons, and cotton size row is planted, and makes 3 row mung beans greatly in the ranks.
3. cotton according to claim 1-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, it is characterized in that, described cotton-mung bean intercropping mode is 2+2 pattern, i.e. cotton size row plantation, makes 2 row mung beans greatly in the ranks.
4. cotton according to claim 1-mung bean intercropping high-yield and high-efficiency cropping pattern, it is characterized in that, described cotton-mung bean intercropping mode is 3+1 pattern, i.e. three row mung beans, a line cotton, and the line-spacing 1m kinds such as cotton are planted, plantation 3 row mung beans in row.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510684301.5A CN105123255A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510684301.5A CN105123255A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode |
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| CN105123255A true CN105123255A (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| CN201510684301.5A Pending CN105123255A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Cotton-green bean inter-planting high-yield high-efficiency planting mode |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509514A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-26 | 山东棉花研究中心 | A kind of cotton and the intercropping method of peanut |
| CN107896889A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 孙铭岐 | The efficient interplanting method of a kind of potato, cotton, radish, mung bean |
| CN108522196A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of cotton field morning-night green high-efficient cropping pattern |
Citations (2)
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| CN1209264A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1999-03-03 | 冯晋臣(代表人) | High-efficiency water-saving wall and cultivation technology of laying out mulch film at wall and bottom and making multiple holes in fields |
| CN102527189A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 | Method and system for utilizing smoke of biomass power plant to prevent and treat pests in airtight space |
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2015
- 2015-10-21 CN CN201510684301.5A patent/CN105123255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1209264A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1999-03-03 | 冯晋臣(代表人) | High-efficiency water-saving wall and cultivation technology of laying out mulch film at wall and bottom and making multiple holes in fields |
| CN102527189A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 | Method and system for utilizing smoke of biomass power plant to prevent and treat pests in airtight space |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 智健飞等: "棉花-绿豆合理间作模式与效益研究", 《河北农业科学》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509514A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-12-26 | 山东棉花研究中心 | A kind of cotton and the intercropping method of peanut |
| CN107896889A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 孙铭岐 | The efficient interplanting method of a kind of potato, cotton, radish, mung bean |
| CN108522196A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-14 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of cotton field morning-night green high-efficient cropping pattern |
| CN108522196B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2020-06-23 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Efficient planting method for cotton field white-black green |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |