CN105113519A - Grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method - Google Patents
Grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105113519A CN105113519A CN201510511917.2A CN201510511917A CN105113519A CN 105113519 A CN105113519 A CN 105113519A CN 201510511917 A CN201510511917 A CN 201510511917A CN 105113519 A CN105113519 A CN 105113519A
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- thick bamboo
- bamboo tube
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- grass
- straw plaited
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Abstract
The invention provides a grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method. The grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method comprises the following steps of (1) cleaning a slope surface; (2) screening plants; (3) preparing bamboo tubes; (4) selecting bamboo tube allocation points; (5) installing the bamboo tubes; (6) installing a grass-woven belt grid; (7) filling each lattice of the grass-woven belt grid which is installed in step (6) with filling matrix, then sowing grass seeds or paving grass sods, and enabling the slope surface to be smooth; completing slope ecological protection. The invention also provides a grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection structure. The grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection structure is formed by the grass-woven belt grid and multiple sections of bamboo tubes, wherein the grass-woven belt grid is an integral body formed by multiple grass-woven belt grid bodies; the bamboo tubes are arranged among multiple grid bodies of the grass-woven belt grid; one end of each bamboo tube is a sharp end. According to the grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method provided by the invention, the problems that the conservation of water and soil is difficult, and a slope protection effect is bad can be solved, the soil can be better held, scouring can be prevented, water and soil loss can be reduced, and the smooth slope surface is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to protecting slope ecology field, especially a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method.
Background technology
The structure slope vegetation protection methods such as hollow concrete building block or geotechnical grid are also applied more, but the cost compare of these class methods is high, and due to each sash area comparatively large, the soil body can be piled up to bottom gradually, can not well conserve water and soil.
Laying grassed slope is that can implement slope protection to side slope rapidly, can not well be fixed in the larger side slope of the gradient owing to laying turf, side slope protection effect is bad by the artificial one tradition Way for Slope Plant Protection measure domatic laying natural sod.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method, the problem that water and soil conservation difficulty, side slope protection effect are bad can be solved, can fixing soil preferably, prevent from washing away, reduce soil erosion, ensure slope leveling.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method, and the method comprises the following steps:
1) clear up domatic: construction before clear up domatic;
2) screen plant: according to domatic vegetation composition, in conjunction with Target of Ecology Recovery, select the draft and the small shrub that are suitable for this region growing;
3) thick bamboo tube is prepared: according to step 2) the Root Distribution scope, feature etc. of small shrub of screening determine the diameter range of required thick bamboo tube, according to the altitude range of domatic concavo-convex situation determination thick bamboo tube, make respectively different-diameter, differing heights multistage thick bamboo tube for subsequent use, is fined away in one end of thick bamboo tube;
4) selected thick bamboo tube layout points: according to domatic loose crushing degree, determine the density degree that thick bamboo tube is arranged, according to factors such as Slope ratio, domatic concavo-convex situations, the thick bamboo tube (2) of the different-diameter needed for the domatic different parts of design arrangement, differing heights, ensures that the upper extreme point that all thick bamboo tubes are fixed on domatic rear each thick bamboo tube is in same plane;
5) thick bamboo tube is installed: the multistage thick bamboo tube that step 3) is obtained according to the scheme of step 4) design gained be vertically fixed on domatic on, and the small shrub seedling transplanted in multistage thick bamboo tube;
6) straw plaited ribbon grid is installed: be fixedly mounted in step 5) by the straw plaited ribbon grid be made up of multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body and be fixed on domatic multistage thick bamboo tube, in the plane that straw plaited ribbon grid is formed away from the upper extreme point that domatic side is in each section of thick bamboo tube, ensure that the domatic maintenance that the gridiron structure of straw plaited ribbon grid protocol is formed after filling substrate is smooth;
7) to filling substrate in each sash of the straw plaited ribbon grid of step 6) installation, then sow grass seeds or lay turf, making slope leveling;
Namely protecting slope ecology is completed.
In step 6), thick bamboo tube inserts straw plaited ribbon grid each grid body connecting portion, and at the connecting portion of straw plaited ribbon grid with thick bamboo tube, straw plaited ribbon and thick bamboo tube are fixed by employing tied silk.
Straw plaited ribbon grid is by bundling the entirety connected into by multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body.
A kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type side slope ecological protection structure, this safeguard structure is made up of straw plaited ribbon grid and multistage thick bamboo tube, straw plaited ribbon grid is the entirety of multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body composition, and thick bamboo tube is installed between multiple grid body of straw plaited ribbon grid, and one end of thick bamboo tube is sharp end.
Straw plaited ribbon grid body is spliced by many straw plaited ribbons and is formed.
Straw plaited ribbon adopts the braiding such as stalk, shredded coconut meat to form.
The thickness of straw plaited ribbon is 10-20 millimeter, and width is 50-100 millimeter.
A kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method provided by the invention, beneficial effect is as follows:
1, straw plaited ribbon adopts the braiding such as stalk, shredded coconut meat to form, and can transform soil and fertilizer, can be good at protection of the environment after the long period.The lower cost for material such as stalk, shredded coconut meat, is extensively present in rural area, the air pollution effectively utilizing stalk can avoid a large amount of crop straw burning in rural area to bring.
2, the ecological protection gridiron structure that the gridiron structure space of straw plaited ribbon grid protocol is more general is less, can better fixing soil, fixing turf, prevents from washing away, reduces soil erosion, realize the object of side slope protection and restoration of the ecosystem.
3, the domatic position of or domatic loose crushing larger for the gradient, the layout of thick bamboo tube should be more intensive, otherwise sparse, can better stablize slope body, fixing straw plaited ribbon.The diameter range of described thick bamboo tube, altitude range determine according to the Root Distribution scope, feature etc. of small shrub and domatic concavo-convex situation, can adapt to different domatic preferably.By the thick bamboo tube of the different-diameter needed for the domatic different parts of design arrangement, differing heights, can ensure that the domatic maintenance that the gridiron structure of straw plaited ribbon grid protocol is formed after filling substrate is smooth.
4, the convenient mobile and replacing of the thick bamboo tube having small shrub is transplanted.Plant in thick bamboo tube and there is the small shrub of sight, plant marshalling, can be good at beautifying domatic.
The problem that water and soil conservation difficulty, side slope protection effect are bad can be solved, can fixing soil preferably, prevent from washing away, reduce soil erosion, ensure slope leveling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the top view of straw plaited ribbon grid of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2 mounted straw plaited ribbon grid that is the present invention domatic.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method, the method comprises the following steps:
1) clear up domatic: construction before clear up domatic, remove domatic loose stone, floating root, foreign material etc.;
2) screen plant: according to domatic vegetation composition, in conjunction with Target of Ecology Recovery, select the draft and the small shrub that are suitable for this region growing;
3) thick bamboo tube 2 is prepared: according to step 2) the Root Distribution scope, feature etc. of small shrub of screening determine the diameter range of required thick bamboo tube 2, according to the altitude range of domatic concavo-convex situation determination thick bamboo tube 2, make respectively different-diameter, differing heights multistage thick bamboo tube 2 for subsequent use, is fined away in one end of thick bamboo tube 2;
4) selected thick bamboo tube layout points: according to domatic loose crushing degree, determine the density degree that thick bamboo tube is arranged, according to factors such as Slope ratio, domatic concavo-convex situations, different-diameter needed for the domatic different parts of design arrangement, the thick bamboo tube 2 of differing heights, ensure that the upper extreme point that all thick bamboo tubes 2 are fixed on domatic rear each thick bamboo tube is in same plane;
5) install thick bamboo tube: the multistage thick bamboo tube 2 that step 3) is obtained according to step 4) design gained scheme be vertically fixed on domatic on, and in multistage thick bamboo tube 2 transplant small shrub seedling;
6) straw plaited ribbon grid 1 is installed: be fixedly mounted in step 5) by the straw plaited ribbon grid 1 be made up of multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body and be fixed on domatic multistage thick bamboo tube 2, in the plane that the upper extreme point that straw plaited ribbon grid 1 is in each section of thick bamboo tube 2 away from domatic side is formed, ensure that the domatic maintenance that the gridiron structure that straw plaited ribbon grid 1 is formed is formed after filling substrate is smooth;
7) to filling substrate in each sash of the straw plaited ribbon grid 1 of step 6) installation, then sow grass seeds or lay turf, making slope leveling;
Namely protecting slope ecology is completed.
In step 6), thick bamboo tube 2 inserts each grid body connecting portion of straw plaited ribbon grid 1, at the connecting portion of straw plaited ribbon grid 1 with thick bamboo tube 2, adopts tied silk straw plaited ribbon and thick bamboo tube 2 to be fixed.
Straw plaited ribbon grid 1 is by multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body by bundling the entirety connected into, and intensity is higher.
embodiment two
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type side slope ecological protection structure, this safeguard structure is made up of straw plaited ribbon grid 1 and multistage thick bamboo tube 2, straw plaited ribbon grid 1 is the entirety of multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body composition, thick bamboo tube 2 is installed between multiple grid body of straw plaited ribbon grid 1, and one end of thick bamboo tube 2 is sharp end.
Straw plaited ribbon grid body 1 is spliced by many straw plaited ribbon 1-1 and is formed.
Straw plaited ribbon 1-1 adopts the braiding such as stalk, shredded coconut meat to form.
The thickness of straw plaited ribbon 1-1 is 10-20 millimeter, and width is 50-100 millimeter.
Claims (3)
1. a straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method, is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
1) clear up domatic: construction before clear up domatic;
2) screen plant: according to domatic vegetation composition, in conjunction with Target of Ecology Recovery, select the draft and the small shrub that are suitable for this region growing;
3) thick bamboo tube (2) is prepared: according to step 2) the Root Distribution scope, feature etc. of small shrub of screening determine the diameter range of required thick bamboo tube (2), according to the altitude range of domatic concavo-convex situation determination thick bamboo tube (2), make respectively different-diameter, differing heights multistage thick bamboo tube (2) for subsequent use, is fined away in one end of thick bamboo tube (2);
4) selected thick bamboo tube layout points: according to domatic loose crushing degree, determine the density degree that thick bamboo tube is arranged, according to factors such as Slope ratio, domatic concavo-convex situations, the thick bamboo tube (2) of the different-diameter needed for the domatic different parts of design arrangement, differing heights, ensures that the upper extreme point that all thick bamboo tubes (2) are fixed on domatic rear each thick bamboo tube is in same plane;
5) thick bamboo tube is installed: by multistage thick bamboo tube (2) obtained for step (3) according to the scheme of step (4) design gained be vertically fixed on domatic on, and the small shrub seedling transplanted in multistage thick bamboo tube (2);
6) straw plaited ribbon grid (1) is installed: be fixedly mounted in step 5) by the straw plaited ribbon grid (1) be made up of multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body and be fixed on domatic multistage thick bamboo tube (2), in the plane that the upper extreme point that straw plaited ribbon grid (1) is in each section of thick bamboo tube (2) away from domatic side is formed, ensure that the domatic maintenance that the gridiron structure that straw plaited ribbon grid (1) is formed is formed after filling substrate is smooth;
7) to filling substrate in each sash of the straw plaited ribbon grid (1) of step 6) installation, then sow grass seeds or lay turf, making slope leveling;
Namely protecting slope ecology is completed.
2. a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 6), thick bamboo tube (2) inserts straw plaited ribbon grid (1) each grid body connecting portion, at the connecting portion of straw plaited ribbon grid (1) with thick bamboo tube (2), tied silk is adopted straw plaited ribbon and thick bamboo tube (2) to be fixed.
3. a kind of straw plaited ribbon grid type protecting slope ecology method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: straw plaited ribbon grid (1) is by bundling the entirety connected into by multiple straw plaited ribbon grid body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510511917.2A CN105113519A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510511917.2A CN105113519A (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Grass-woven belt grid type slope ecological protection method |
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| CN105113519A true CN105113519A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463212A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-15 | 西藏农牧学院 | A kind of white careless seedling in plateau reservoir basin covers careless method for transplanting |
| CN114175884A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Ecological restoration method in reclamation of mining area land in alpine region |
| CN114687366A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-01 | 三峡大学 | Method for reinforcing side slope by using industrial waste in cooperation with soybean urease |
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| JP2000129682A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-09 | Green Support System:Kk | Vegetation for slope or the like |
| CN2601503Y (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-02-04 | 李兰英 | Grid for afforestation |
| CN101037863A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-19 | 厦门金三角有限公司 | Natural fabric protective net and method for planting vegetation on slope based on same |
| CN201801877U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-04-20 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat |
| CN201962685U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-07 | 厦门市江平生物基质技术有限公司 | Slope-protecting coconut net |
| CN102704499A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Green slope reinforcing protection method using staggered platform bamboo-wood ladder lattice beams |
| CN203022011U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-26 | 长沙理工大学 | Grass rope type full ecological side slope protection structure |
| CN104831740A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 长沙理工大学 | Slope protection method and structure based on earthwork standard room and mixture of fiber and clay |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201510511917.2A patent/CN105113519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000129682A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-05-09 | Green Support System:Kk | Vegetation for slope or the like |
| CN2601503Y (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-02-04 | 李兰英 | Grid for afforestation |
| CN101037863A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-19 | 厦门金三角有限公司 | Natural fabric protective net and method for planting vegetation on slope based on same |
| CN201801877U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-04-20 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Ecological slope-protection soil-reinforcement lawn mat |
| CN201962685U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-07 | 厦门市江平生物基质技术有限公司 | Slope-protecting coconut net |
| CN102704499A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Green slope reinforcing protection method using staggered platform bamboo-wood ladder lattice beams |
| CN203022011U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-26 | 长沙理工大学 | Grass rope type full ecological side slope protection structure |
| CN104831740A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-08-12 | 长沙理工大学 | Slope protection method and structure based on earthwork standard room and mixture of fiber and clay |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463212A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-15 | 西藏农牧学院 | A kind of white careless seedling in plateau reservoir basin covers careless method for transplanting |
| CN114175884A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Ecological restoration method in reclamation of mining area land in alpine region |
| CN114687366A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-01 | 三峡大学 | Method for reinforcing side slope by using industrial waste in cooperation with soybean urease |
| CN114687366B (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-08-25 | 三峡大学 | Method for reinforcing side slope by utilizing industrial waste and soybean urease |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |
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