CN207978456U - Water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation - Google Patents
Water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207978456U CN207978456U CN201820018302.5U CN201820018302U CN207978456U CN 207978456 U CN207978456 U CN 207978456U CN 201820018302 U CN201820018302 U CN 201820018302U CN 207978456 U CN207978456 U CN 207978456U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- woven fabrics
- upper layer
- water retention
- nonwoven cloth
- lower nonwoven
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation, including the upper layer non-woven fabrics being oppositely arranged and lower nonwoven cloth, the multiple thread gluings for being equipped with both connections at edge join on upper layer non-woven fabrics and lower nonwoven cloth in the two, being uniformly arranged along their circumferential direction are formed by accommodation space by upper layer non-woven fabrics and lower nonwoven cloth filled with the water conservation layer being made of garden garbage.By garden garbage being filled water retention carpet being made being formed by accommodation space by non-woven fabrics, thus reduce being retained cost under the case where ensureing Water-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of water retention carpets for arid area seedling cultivation.
Background technology
It is mainly retained at this stage using water-retaining agent when planting, water-retaining agent is that a kind of crosslink density is very low, no
It is dissolved in the especially strong high molecular polymer of water absorbing force of water, high-water expansion, the water of hundreds times of sole mass can be absorbed, had anti-
Relapse water, release function, play an important roll to adjusting soil moisture and plant growth.However, being carried out using water-retaining agent
Water conservation has as a drawback that：
The first, water-retaining agent belongs to high-tech product, and water-retaining agent product on the market is very different, the good water-retaining agent valence of performance
Lattice are more expensive, and the bad water-retaining agent of performance is cheap, if wanting to ensure the Water-saving effect just good water-retaining agent of necessary performance, still
It is of high cost that the extensive good water-retaining agent of Long-Term Properties is easy to cause water conservation；
The second, the primary raw material of water-retaining agent is polyacrylate and polyacrylamide, there are sodium salt and sylvite in raw material,
Sodium salt can be such that soil pH value increases, lead to the salinization of soil to soil environment and plant pest, long-time service, cause to tie to soil
The destruction of structure has great harmfulness to natural environment.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation, by by
Non-woven fabrics, which is formed by accommodation space, fills garden garbage water retention carpet is made, thus under the case where ensureing Water-saving effect
Reduce water conservation cost.
The utility model proposes a kind of water retention carpets for arid area seedling cultivation, including the upper layer being oppositely arranged without
Woven fabric and lower nonwoven cloth, the company of being equipped at the edge join on the upper layer non-woven fabrics and the lower nonwoven cloth in the two
The multiple thread gluings for connecing the two, being uniformly arranged along their circumferential direction, by the upper layer non-woven fabrics and lower nonwoven cloth institute shape
At accommodation space in filled with the water conservation layer that is made of garden garbage.
Using this scheme, compared with realizing water conservation using water-retaining agent, in the present invention, due to the accommodation space of water retention carpet
Be made of not degradable levels non-woven fabrics, the service life of this non-woven fabrics is long, in water conservation layer be it is cheap and easy to get
Garden garbage, water conservation cost can be reduced；In addition, the levels non-woven fabrics of water retention carpet is formed by the thread gluing and is detachably connected
It connects, after the garden garbage degradation being filled in water retention carpet, the thread gluing can be opened and fill gardens into water retention carpet again
The convenience that garden garbage is filled into water retention carpet so can be improved in rubbish.
Preferably, multiple upper layer non-woven fabrics aligned are offered on the upper layer non-woven fabrics and the lower nonwoven cloth
Implantation hole and lower nonwoven cloth implantation hole, and the upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole aligned and lower nonwoven cloth plantation
The wall portion in hole is linked together by intermediate non-woven fabrics.
Using this scheme, the tubular structure of both ends open is surrounded by the intermediate non-woven fabrics, is made of the tubular structure
Implantation hole, the implantation hole facilitate seedling to expose from water retention carpet.
Optionally, the tiling area around the upper layer non-woven fabrics of upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole setting, which is more than, surrounds
The tiling area of the lower nonwoven cloth of the corresponding lower nonwoven cloth implantation hole setting.
Using this scheme, the recess portion being arranged around the implantation hole is formed at the close implantation hole of the water retention carpet,
Using the recess portion precipitation for being dropped in upper layer non-woven fabrics upper surface can be guided in implantation hole to pour out of implantation hole
Thus the seedling of exposing makes the water retention carpet have the function of collecting rainwater.
Optionally, the more of both connections are equipped between the upper layer non-woven fabrics and the lower nonwoven cloth being oppositely arranged
A bonding node.
It can be increased by the way that multiple bonding nodes of both connections are arranged between levels non-woven fabrics using this scheme
The compactness of both levels non-woven fabrics connection.
Optionally, reflective layer is equipped on the upper surface of the upper layer non-woven fabrics.
Using this scheme, the light being radiated on water retention carpet can be reflected away, kept away by the way that the reflective layer is arranged
Exempt from sunlight excessive radiation water retention carpet and lead to its dehydration, and then is conducive to improve the Water-saving effect of the water retention carpet.
Preferably, it is formed by and is also set by the corner of sleeve-like structure by the upper layer non-woven fabrics and the lower nonwoven cloth
There is fixed connecting rope.
Using this scheme, the water retention carpet can be fixed on the anchor pile for being set to earth's surface using the connecting rope,
Alternatively, multiple water retention carpets of tiling setting are linked together, the setting fastness of water retention carpet can be increased.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of water retention carpet described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to sectional view.
Specific implementation mode
The water retention carpet described in the utility model for arid area seedling cultivation is carried out referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 2 detailed
It describes in detail bright.
As shown in Figure 1, the water retention carpet described in the utility model for arid area seedling cultivation includes upper layer non-woven fabrics
100, lower nonwoven cloth 200, this two blocks of non-woven fabrics are substantially in rectangular shape, and on upper layer, the edge part of non-woven fabrics 100 is equipped with edge
Multiple round hair portions of its circumferential uniform intervals setting are equipped with this multiple round hair portion one by one in the edge part of lower nonwoven cloth 200
Multiple seta portions that corresponding and alignment placement is consistent constitute one by one be correspondingly arranged round hair portion and a seta portion
The edge part of upper layer non-woven fabrics 100 and lower nonwoven cloth 200 is linked together using thread gluing 400, is consequently formed by thread gluing 400
With accommodation space by sleeve-like structure, fixed connecting rope 900 is additionally provided with by the four corners of sleeve-like structure at this.
Multiple upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation holes 110 are offered on upper layer non-woven fabrics 100, similarly, in lower nonwoven cloth 200
On offer multiple lower nonwoven cloth implantation holes 210, also, this multiple upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole 110 and multiple lower nonwovens
Cloth implantation hole 210 corresponds and aligns setting, and the spacing of this some holes is determined by the density of seedling plants.As shown in Fig. 2, phase
The wall portion of the upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole 110 and lower nonwoven cloth implantation hole 210 that are directed at setting is connected by intermediate non-woven fabrics 120
Together, the tubular structure that both ends open is surrounded by the intermediate non-woven fabrics 120 constitutes implantation hole 500, this kind by the tubular structure
Planting hole 500 facilitates seedling to expose from water retention carpet, and diameter can be 10cm.
By upper layer non-woven fabrics 100, lower nonwoven cloth 200 and the intermediate non-woven fabrics being connected between levels non-woven fabrics
120 surround an accommodation space jointly, and filling thickness is the water conservation layer 300 of 8~15cm in the accommodation space, should in of the invention
Water conservation layer 300 is preferably made of garden garbages such as fallen leaves cheap and easy to get, in addition, the water conservation layer 300 can also be by rice, small
At least one of waste fibers such as the stalks such as wheat, corn, coir fibre, flax are constituted.In the present embodiment, upper layer non-woven fabrics
100, lower nonwoven cloth 200 and intermediate non-woven fabrics 120 are made of filament nonwoven geotextiles, in order to increase levels nonwoven
The compactness of both cloth connection, also sets between the upper layer non-woven fabrics 100 and lower nonwoven cloth 200 for constituting aforementioned accommodation space
There are multiple bonding nodes of both connections, this multiple bonding node to arrange in dispersion.
Particularly, in the feelings for ensureing that setting layout of the levels non-woven fabrics implantation hole on levels non-woven fabrics is consistent
Under condition, the tiling area of upper layer non-woven fabrics 100 is preferably greater than the tiling area of lower nonwoven cloth 200, especially around upper layer without
The tiling area for the upper layer non-woven fabrics 100 that woven fabric implantation hole 110 is arranged is more than to be set around corresponding lower nonwoven cloth implantation hole 210
The tiling area for the lower nonwoven cloth 200 set, in this way, water retention carpet of the present invention be sufficient filling with water conservation layer 300 in the state of,
The height for the upper layer non-woven fabrics being then arranged at upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole 110 is less than far from upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole 110
The height for locating the upper layer non-woven fabrics 100 of setting, i.e., as viewed from the vertical view oblique view of water retention carpet, in the close implantation hole of water retention carpet
It is formed with the recess portion being arranged around the implantation hole at 500, using this structure, can will be dropped in upper layer nonwoven by aforementioned recess
The precipitation of 100 upper surface of cloth is guided to the interior seedling exposed out of implantation hole with pouring of implantation hole 500, is thus received to rainwater
Collection.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, on the upper surface (upper layer being arranged especially about implantation hole 500 of upper layer non-woven fabrics 100
The upper surface of non-woven fabrics 100) on be additionally provided with reflective layer 600, which can be constituted by coating reflectorised paint.By setting
The light being radiated on water retention carpet can be reflected away by setting reflective layer 600, avoided sunlight excessive radiation water retention carpet and led to it
Dehydration.
The use process of water retention carpet is easily described referring to the description of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 combination above structures.
The alignment placement of implantation hole 500 on water retention carpet with being laid with the planting structure distribution of the seedling on the ground of water retention carpet
It should be consistent.According to preset planting structure distribution plantation seedling 700 or to length on soil horizon 800 or nutrient matrix layer
At the seed of seedling 700, so that the implantation hole 500 on water retention carpet is aligned one by one with seedling 700 and water retention carpet is laid on soil again
On layer 800, and seedling 700 is made to expose out of implantation hole 500.
If large area is laid with water retention carpet, in order to increase the setting fastness of water retention carpet, it can also increase on soil horizon 800
Water retention carpet is fixed on earth's surface by anchor pile using the connecting rope 900 on water retention carpet, either, using connecting rope 900 by adjacent flat
It is laid with the multiple water retention carpets set and is joined together to form greater area of water retention carpet.
In addition, water retention carpet described in the utility model is applied also for the cultivation of tress of arid area the case where, in this feelings
Under condition, directly the fallen leaves of trees can be filled in the accommodation space of water retention carpet, when garden garbage (such as fallen leaves) degradation of filling
After, it can be refilled with garden garbage, so reused.
It is had the following technical effect that using above-mentioned water retention carpet：
The first, the levels non-woven fabrics of water retention carpet is detachably connected by the formation of thread gluing 400, when being filled in water retention carpet
After garden garbage is degraded, thread gluing 400 can be opened and fill garden garbage into water retention carpet again, so can be improved to water retention carpet
The convenience of interior filling garden garbage；
The second, compared with realizing water conservation using water-retaining agent, in the present invention, since the accommodation space of water retention carpet is dropped by being not easy
The levels non-woven fabrics of solution is constituted, the service life length of this non-woven fabrics about 5 years, in water conservation layer 300 be it is cheap easily
The garden garbage obtained, can reduce water conservation cost；
Meanwhile moisture structure of the present invention will not add artificial synthesized substance to soil, long-time service will not be to soil
The structural behaviour of earth causes damages, and can also provide natural fertilizers to soil, is conducive to the improvement of the performance of soil, to nature
Environment is non-hazardous；
Third, due to constituting water conservation layer as filler using garden garbage, can by city trees and shrubs garbage decrement, money
Source；
4th, this moisture structure directly overlays soil surface, after this moisture structure, in the seedling culture phase
Between, retention capacity of soil can be remarkably reinforced, reduce irrigation times, improve survival rate of seedling.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
For example, the global shape of water retention carpet is not limited to rectangle shown in FIG. 1, it can be according to the big of seedling culture base
Small, shape is designed water retention carpet, it is not limited to conventional circle or rectangle.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation, including the upper layer non-woven fabrics (100) that is oppositely arranged and lower layer without
Woven fabric (200), which is characterized in that in the side of the two on the upper layer non-woven fabrics (100) and the lower nonwoven cloth (200)
Multiple thread gluings (400) that edge joint is equipped with both connections, is uniformly arranged along their circumferential direction,
It is being formed by by the upper layer non-woven fabrics (100) and the lower nonwoven cloth (200) in accommodation space filled with by garden
The water conservation layer (300) that woods rubbish is constituted.
2. the water retention carpet according to claim 1 for arid area seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that the upper layer without
Multiple upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation holes (110) aligned and lower layer are offered in woven fabric (100) and the lower nonwoven cloth (200)
Non-woven fabrics implantation hole (210), and the upper layer non-woven fabrics implantation hole (110) aligned and the lower nonwoven cloth implantation hole
(210) wall portion is linked together by intermediate non-woven fabrics (120).
3. the water retention carpet according to claim 2 for arid area seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that surround the upper layer
Non-woven fabrics implantation hole (110) setting the upper layer non-woven fabrics (100) tiling area be more than around the corresponding lower layer without
The tiling area of the lower nonwoven cloth (200) of woven fabric implantation hole (210) setting.
4. the water retention carpet according to claim 1 for arid area seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that is be oppositely arranged
Multiple bonding nodes of both connections are equipped between the upper layer non-woven fabrics (100) and the lower nonwoven cloth (200).
5. the water retention carpet according to claim 1 for arid area seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that the upper layer without
The upper surface of woven fabric (100) is equipped with reflective layer (600).
6. the water retention carpet according to claim 1 for arid area seedling cultivation, which is characterized in that by the upper layer
Non-woven fabrics (100) and the lower nonwoven cloth (200), which are formed by, is additionally provided with fixed connecting rope by the corner of sleeve-like structure
(900)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820018302.5U CN207978456U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820018302.5U CN207978456U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207978456U true CN207978456U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63819857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820018302.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207978456U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Water retention carpet for arid area seedling cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207978456U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352792A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | A kind of selection of good quality and high output agaricus bisporus |
| CN110352790A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | A kind of method for artificially breeding of high-quality agaricus bisporus |
| CN110352791A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | A kind of method of breeding high-quality agaricus bisporus |
| CN114710992A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-08 | 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 | Seed water-retention sowing method based on dry land sowing |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201820018302.5U patent/CN207978456U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352792A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | A kind of selection of good quality and high output agaricus bisporus |
| CN110352790A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | A kind of method for artificially breeding of high-quality agaricus bisporus |
| CN110352791A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-22 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | A kind of method of breeding high-quality agaricus bisporus |
| CN110352792B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-08-31 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | Breeding method of high-quality and high-yield agaricus bisporus |
| CN110352791B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-08-31 | 福建金明食品有限公司 | Method for breeding high-quality agaricus bisporus |
| CN114710992A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-07-08 | 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 | Seed water-retention sowing method based on dry land sowing |
| WO2023221493A1 (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 | Method for sowing water-retaining seeds on basis of dry land sowing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 Termination date: 20190105 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |