CN105052458A - Planting method of zinc-supplemented cyclocarya paliurus - Google Patents
Planting method of zinc-supplemented cyclocarya paliurus Download PDFInfo
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- CN105052458A CN105052458A CN201510451987.3A CN201510451987A CN105052458A CN 105052458 A CN105052458 A CN 105052458A CN 201510451987 A CN201510451987 A CN 201510451987A CN 105052458 A CN105052458 A CN 105052458A
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- cuttage
- sodium selenite
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- once
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Provided in the invention is a planting method of zinc-supplemented cyclocarya paliurus. The method comprises the following steps that: (1) clipping a branch growing this year from a seed tree and the middle segment is clipped as a cutting branch; (2), the lower end of the cutting branch is cut into an inclined opening shape and then the cutting branch is inserted into rooting agent for immersing; (3), the immersed cutting branch is inserted into a seedbed and a black shading net with the 50% to 70% of shading degree is used for sun shading; at the first week after cuttage, 0.0001 to 0.0002% of a sodium selenite solution is sprayed once at 10 to 20-minute intervals and 1 to 2 kg of the sodium selenite solution is applied each mu for each time; after the first week of cuttage, 0.0001 to 0.0002% of a sodium selenite solution is sprayed once at 30 to 40-minute intervals and 0.5 to 1 kg of the sodium selenite solution is applied each mu for each time; and (4), one month before harvest, 0.007 to 0.009% of a zinc chloride solution is sprayed once every three to five days and 0.5 to 1 kg of the zinc chloride solution is applied each mu for each time. According to the method, the content of the zinc element in the cyclocarya paliurus is substantially improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of blue or green money willow, be specifically related to the implantation methods of the blue or green money willow of a kind of zinc supplementation.
Background technology
The distinctive autogenus plant of Qing Qianliushi China, integrate medicinal, health care, material with and the various value such as to view and admire.Blue or green money willow has adjustment blood sugar, activates pancreas islet organ dysfunction, and promoting glycometabolism, is epoch-making great discovery in treating diabetes history.Meanwhile, blue or green money willow can also effectively reduce triglyceride and cholesterol, simultaneously to enhancing body immunity, anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, protects the liver and has unique effect.Zinc is the trace element of needed by human, plays an important role in the important physiology courses such as growth in humans's growth, reproduction heredity, immunity, internal secretion.Therefore, in order to improve the medical value of blue or green money willow, provide the implantation methods of the blue or green money willow of a kind of zinc supplementation to have market value.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one and both improved rooting rate, can improve again the implantation methods of the blue or green money willow of zinc supplementation of Zn content.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is the implantation methods of the blue or green money willow of a kind of zinc supplementation, comprises the following steps:
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in root-growing agent and soaks 3 ~ 5h;
3) the cuttage bar after soaking is inserted on seedbed, adopt obscurity be 50 ~ 70% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001 ~ 0.0002% once at interval of 10 ~ 20min, each mu executes 1 ~ 2kg; Cuttage, after first week, sprays the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001 ~ 0.0002% once at interval of 30 ~ 40min, and each mu executes 0.5 ~ 1kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying sodium selenite solution;
4) gathering the previous moon, sprayed the liquor zinci chloridi of 0.007 ~ 0.009% once at interval of 3 ~ 5 days, each mu executes 0.5 ~ 1kg.
Step 3) in, first week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001 ~ 0.0002% once at interval of 10 ~ 20min, to the moisturizing of cuttage bar, can the more important thing is, execute the secondary metabolism that selenium can stimulate blue or green money willow, hestening rooting, avoids cutting butt rot, improves survival rate.Cuttage after first week to root growth, because now existing at least one grows, spray selenium frequency can be reduced to spraying once at interval of 30 ~ 40min.
Step 4) in, before spraying liquor zinci chloridi, mu executes 0.5 ~ 1kg0.01 ~ 0.05%NaCl or Na at every turn
2cO
3solution.NaCl or Na
2cO
3solution spray the salinity that greatly can improve top layer, seedbed, form salt affected soil, under Salt Strees Condition, the histocyte of blue or green money willow cauline leaf initiatively can increase the synthesis of soluble protein, proline, and improve Peroxidase activity, impel tissue cell activity greatly to strengthen, now spray liquor zinci chloridi, contribute in Zn-ef ficiency enrichment in cauline leaf, thus improve the Zn content of blue or green money willow.
Compared with prior art, this method has following beneficial effect:
1) the present invention sprays to cuttage bar the rooting rate that sodium selenite solution can improve blue or green money willow greatly, and can greatly reduce spraying frequency, reduces cost of labor.
2) the present invention sprays liquor zinci chloridi before gathering, and can improve Zn content in blue or green money willow cauline leaf.
3) before spraying liquor zinci chloridi, NaCl or Na is sprayed
2cO
3solution can further improve Zn content in blue or green money willow cauline leaf.
Embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated for following specific embodiment, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Percentage of the present invention is mass percent.
Embodiment 1
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in 200mg/LSJCL root-growing agent and soaks 3h;
3) inserted on seedbed by the cuttage bar after soaking, cutting medium is vermiculite+perlite, adopt obscurity be 50% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001% once at interval of 10min, each mu executes 1kg; Cuttage, after first week, sprays the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001% once at interval of 30min, and each mu executes 0.5kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying sodium selenite solution, change into and normally watering;
4) gathering the previous moon, sprayed the liquor zinci chloridi of 0.007% once at interval of 3 days, each mu executes 0.5kg.
Through statistics, rooting rate is 74.1%, and in Qingqian Willow leaf, Zn content is 68.3 μ g/g dry weights.
Comparative examples 1
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in 200mg/LSJCL root-growing agent and soaks 3h;
3) inserted on seedbed by the cuttage bar after soaking, cutting medium is vermiculite+perlite, adopt obscurity be 50% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, at interval of 10min spraying (water spray) once, each mu executed 1kg; Cuttage is after first week, and at interval of 30min spraying (water spray) once, each mu executes 0.5kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying, change into and normally watering;
4) gather with embodiment 1 simultaneously.
Through statistics, rooting rate is 41.3%, and in Qingqian Willow leaf, Zn content is 26.60 μ g/g dry weights.
Comparative examples 2
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in 200mg/LSJCL root-growing agent and soaks 3h;
3) inserted on seedbed by the cuttage bar after soaking, cutting medium is vermiculite+perlite, adopt obscurity be 50% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, at interval of 5min spraying (water spray) once, each mu executed 1kg; Cuttage is after first week, and at interval of 10min spraying (water spray) once, each mu executes 0.5kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying, change into and normally watering;
4) gather with embodiment 1 simultaneously.
Through statistics, rooting rate is 61.3%, and in Qingqian Willow leaf, Zn content is 25.80 μ g/g dry weights.
Embodiment 2
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in 200mg/LSJCL root-growing agent and soaks 5h;
3) inserted on seedbed by the cuttage bar after soaking, cutting medium is vermiculite+perlite, adopt obscurity be 70% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.0002% once at interval of 20min, each mu executes 2kg; Cuttage, after first week, sprays the sodium selenite solution of 0.0002% once at interval of 40min, and each mu executes 1kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying sodium selenite solution, change into and normally watering;
4) gathering the previous moon, sprayed the liquor zinci chloridi of 0.009% once at interval of 5 days, each mu executes 1kg.
Through statistics, rooting rate is 73.3%, and in Qingqian Willow leaf, Zn content is 63.0 μ g/g dry weights.
Embodiment 3
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in 200mg/LSJCL root-growing agent and soaks 4h;
3) inserted on seedbed by the cuttage bar after soaking, cutting medium is vermiculite+perlite, adopt obscurity be 60% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.00015% once at interval of 15min, each mu executes 1.5kg; Cuttage, after first week, sprays the sodium selenite solution of 0.00015% once at interval of 35min, and each mu executes 0.75kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying sodium selenite solution, change into and normally watering;
4) gathering the previous moon, at interval of 4 days, first mu executed 0.8kg0.03%NaCl solution, then mu executes the liquor zinci chloridi of 0.7kg0.008%.
Through statistics, rooting rate is 74.6%, and in Qingqian Willow leaf, Zn content is 89.6 μ g/g dry weights.
Embodiment 4
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in 200mg/LSJCL root-growing agent and soaks 3h;
3) inserted on seedbed by the cuttage bar after soaking, cutting medium is vermiculite+perlite, adopt obscurity be 70% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.0002% once at interval of 10min, each mu executes 1kg; Cuttage, after first week, sprays the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001% once at interval of 40min, and each mu executes 1kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying sodium selenite solution, change into and normally watering;
4) gathering the previous moon, at interval of 3 days, first mu executed 1kg0.01%Na
2cO
3solution, then mu executes the liquor zinci chloridi of 1kg0.007%.
Through statistics, rooting rate is 75.8%, and in Qingqian Willow leaf, Zn content is 91.3 μ g/g dry weights.
Claims (2)
1. an implantation methods for the blue or green money willow of zinc supplementation, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) mid-March ~ mid-April, clip current-year branch from the elite stand of life in 3 years, and clip stage casing 15 ~ 20cm is as cuttage bar;
2) cuttage bar lower end is cut into angle shape, then lower end is inserted in root-growing agent and soaks 3 ~ 5h;
3) the cuttage bar after soaking is inserted on seedbed, adopt obscurity be 50 ~ 70% black sunshade net shelter from heat or light; First week after cuttage, spray the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001 ~ 0.0002% once at interval of 10 ~ 20min, each mu executes 1 ~ 2kg; Cuttage, after first week, sprays the sodium selenite solution of 0.0001 ~ 0.0002% once at interval of 30 ~ 40min, and each mu executes 0.5 ~ 1kg; Formed after root system until cuttage bar, remove black sunshade net, and stop spraying sodium selenite solution;
4) gathering the previous moon, sprayed the liquor zinci chloridi of 0.007 ~ 0.009% once at interval of 3 ~ 5 days, each mu executes 0.5 ~ 1kg.
2. the implantation methods of the blue or green money willow of zinc supplementation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 4) in, before spraying liquor zinci chloridi, mu executes 0.5 ~ 1kg0.01 ~ 0.05%NaCl or Na at every turn
2cO
3solution.
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Citations (9)
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CN101792345A (en) * | 2010-03-20 | 2010-08-04 | 邓正春 | Production method of vitamin Zn-Se fertilizer and using method thereof |
CN102138416A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-03 | 南京林业大学 | Cuttage propagation method for twig of cyclocarya paliurus |
CN103250531A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-21 | 池州市天健生态农业发展有限公司 | Zinc supplement method for cultivating chrysanthemum |
CN103518509A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-22 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Shoot cutting seedling-culturing method of cyclocarya paliurus |
CN103819250A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-28 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutritional agent and preparation method thereof, as well as method for cultivating zinc-rich garlic sprout |
CN104026311A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 李国民 | Selenium-rich cyclocarya paliurus tea and preparation method thereof |
CN104303793A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 赵小林 | Packaged planting process for tea leaves rich in zinc and selenium |
CN104380995A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-04 | 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 | Planting method of high quality chrysanthemums |
CN104429543A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南科技大学 | Cutting-seedling raising method of cyclocarya paliurus branches |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510451987.3A patent/CN105052458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101792345A (en) * | 2010-03-20 | 2010-08-04 | 邓正春 | Production method of vitamin Zn-Se fertilizer and using method thereof |
CN102138416A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-03 | 南京林业大学 | Cuttage propagation method for twig of cyclocarya paliurus |
CN103250531A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-08-21 | 池州市天健生态农业发展有限公司 | Zinc supplement method for cultivating chrysanthemum |
CN103518509A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-22 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Shoot cutting seedling-culturing method of cyclocarya paliurus |
CN103819250A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-28 | 微港生物科技江苏有限公司 | Zinc-rich nutritional agent and preparation method thereof, as well as method for cultivating zinc-rich garlic sprout |
CN104026311A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-10 | 李国民 | Selenium-rich cyclocarya paliurus tea and preparation method thereof |
CN104303793A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 赵小林 | Packaged planting process for tea leaves rich in zinc and selenium |
CN104380995A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-04 | 柳州市源晨农副产品有限公司 | Planting method of high quality chrysanthemums |
CN104429543A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南科技大学 | Cutting-seedling raising method of cyclocarya paliurus branches |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |
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