CN105039165A - Culture solution for promoting growth of thalassiosira and culture method - Google Patents
Culture solution for promoting growth of thalassiosira and culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105039165A CN105039165A CN201510540878.9A CN201510540878A CN105039165A CN 105039165 A CN105039165 A CN 105039165A CN 201510540878 A CN201510540878 A CN 201510540878A CN 105039165 A CN105039165 A CN 105039165A
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- hailian seaweed
- nutrient solution
- ammonium nitrate
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Abstract
The invention provides a culture solution for promoting growth of thalassiosira and a culture method. The culture solution per liter comprises 5-15 mg of ammonium nitrate, 0.5-4mg of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05-0.4 mg of ferric citrate and 20-60 mg of sodium silicate. According to the culture solution for promoting growth of thalassiosira, the raw materials are common, and the cost is low; the culture method is simple, the culture density of the thalassiosira in an open pond is effectively improved, and the application prospect is wide.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture field, especially relate to a kind of promote hailian seaweed to grow nutrient solution and cultural method.
Background technology
Diatom as shellfish, prawn larvae and the part fish young direct open-mouthed bait and cultivate the nutritional fortification food of the secondary food organism such as wheel animalcule, halogen worm, copepods, can not be substituted in the status of aquatic fry growing.Hailian seaweed has adaptable advantage as wild algae kind, and it has abundant affects composition, wherein the content of indispensable amino acid and fish meal quite even more excellent, therefore, hailian seaweed is widely used in the process of economic marine animal artificial breeding, becomes one of gordian technique improving seed seed output and quality.Lack in the market specially for the product that hailian seaweed is cultivated, the cultural method in laboratory is complicated, and cost is high, is not suitable for algae and opens pool cultivated condition.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention be intended to propose a kind of promote hailian seaweed to grow nutrient solution and cultural method, the cultivation density of hailian seaweed effectively can be provided, and be applicable to hailian seaweed industrialization and open pool cultivated.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Promote the nutrient solution that hailian seaweed grows, comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 5 ~ 15mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.5 ~ 4mg/L, ironic citrate 0.05 ~ 0.4mg/L, water glass 20 ~ 60mg/L.
Preferably, comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 8 ~ 12mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1 ~ 3mg/L, ironic citrate 0.1 ~ 0.3mg/L, water glass 30 ~ 50mg/L.
Preferably, comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 9 ~ 11mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.5 ~ 2.5mg/L, ironic citrate 0.15 ~ 0.25mg/L, water glass 35 ~ 45mg/L.
Preferably, comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 10mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 2mg/L, ironic citrate 0.2mg/L, water glass 40mg/L.
The present invention also provides a kind of and utilizes the method that the nutrient solution of hailian seaweed growth carries out hailian seaweed cultivation that promotes as above, each component is fully dissolved in the seawater being heated to 60 DEG C, adopts the numerous mode of outdoor expansion to cultivate.
Preferably, each component is fully dissolved in the seawater being heated to 60 DEG C.
Preferably, the culture environment of hailian seaweed is, temperature 33-37 DEG C, intensity of illumination 2000-4500Lux, salinity 25-32ppm, pH value 7-8.
Relative to prior art, nutrient solution and the cultural method of promotion hailian seaweed growth of the present invention have following advantage:
(1) nutrient solution of promotion hailian seaweed growth of the present invention, raw material is all comparatively common, and cost is lower.
(2) cultural method of the present invention comparatively simple, effectively raise hailian seaweed and open pool cultivated density, application prospect is comparatively wide.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below by embodiment.
Embodiment one
Promote the nutrient solution that hailian seaweed grows, comprise following component, ammonium nitrate 10mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 2mg/L, ironic citrate 0.2mg/L, water glass 40mg/L.
Each component is fully dissolved in by above concentration in the seawater being heated to 60 DEG C, adopts the numerous mode of outdoor expansion to cultivate.
Be inoculated in by wild hailian seaweed in outdoor cultivating pool, the culture environment of hailian seaweed is, temperature 35 DEG C, intensity of illumination 3000Lux, salinity 30ppm, pH value 7.2.
Embodiment two
Promote the nutrient solution that hailian seaweed grows, comprise following component, ammonium nitrate 9mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.5mg/L, ironic citrate 0.15mg/L, water glass 36mg/L.
Each component is fully dissolved in by above concentration in the seawater being heated to 60 DEG C, adopts the numerous mode of outdoor expansion to cultivate.
Be inoculated in by wild hailian seaweed in outdoor cultivating pool, the culture environment of hailian seaweed is, temperature 36 DEG C, intensity of illumination 4000Lux, salinity 30ppm, pH value 7.8.
Embodiment three
Promote the nutrient solution that hailian seaweed grows, comprise following component, ammonium nitrate 11mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 2.5mg/L, ironic citrate 0.24mg/L, water glass 43mg/L.
Each component is fully dissolved in by above concentration in the seawater being heated to 60 DEG C, adopts the numerous mode of outdoor expansion to cultivate.
Be inoculated in by wild hailian seaweed in outdoor cultivating pool, the culture environment of hailian seaweed is, temperature 34 DEG C, intensity of illumination 3500Lux, salinity 31ppm, pH value 7.9.
Contrast experiment
Be inoculated in by wild hailian seaweed in outdoor cultivating pool, the culture environment of hailian seaweed is, temperature 34 DEG C, intensity of illumination 3500Lux, salinity 31ppm, pH value 7.9.
The numerous situation of expansion of the hailian seaweed of monitoring embodiment one ~ embodiment three, result is as shown in the table,
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention; not in order to limit the invention; within all spirit in the invention and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the invention.
Claims (7)
1. promote to it is characterized in that the nutrient solution that hailian seaweed grows: comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 5 ~ 15mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 0.5 ~ 4mg/L, ironic citrate 0.05 ~ 0.4mg/L, water glass 20 ~ 60mg/L.
2. the nutrient solution of promotion hailian seaweed growth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 8 ~ 12mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1 ~ 3mg/L, ironic citrate 0.1 ~ 0.3mg/L, water glass 30 ~ 50mg/L.
3. the nutrient solution of promotion hailian seaweed growth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 9 ~ 11mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.5 ~ 2.5mg/L, ironic citrate 0.15 ~ 0.25mg/L, water glass 35 ~ 45mg/L.
4. the nutrient solution of promotion hailian seaweed growth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise following composition, ammonium nitrate 10mg/L, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 2mg/L, ironic citrate 0.2mg/L, water glass 40mg/L.
5. the method utilizing the nutrient solution of the growth of the promotion hailian seaweed as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 to carry out hailian seaweed cultivation, it is characterized in that: each component is fully dissolved in the seawater being heated to 55 ~ 65 DEG C, adopt the numerous mode of outdoor expansion to cultivate.
6. the cultural method of hailian seaweed according to claim 5, is characterized in that: each component be fully dissolved in the seawater being heated to 60 DEG C.
7. the cultural method of hailian seaweed according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the culture environment of hailian seaweed is, temperature 33-37 DEG C, intensity of illumination 2000-4500Lux, salinity 25-32ppm, pH value 7-8.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111349567A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-30 | 湛江国联水产开发股份有限公司 | Heterotrophic fermentation method suitable for Alternaria hainanensis |
CN112457993A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-09 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Nutritive salt for promoting quick high-density growth of Alternaria hainanensis and culture method |
CN112655542A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-04-16 | 海南禄泰海洋生物科技有限公司 | Method for improving propagation speed of Alternaria tenella by using water temperature pulse |
CN114164117A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-11 | 宁波浮田生物技术有限公司 | Culture medium suitable for bait microalgae, culture method and application |
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CN101647406A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-17 | 福建蓝鲸水产有限公司 | Benthic diatom culture method for growing seedlings and abalone fry culture method |
CN101675732A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Ecological treatment and seedling attaching method of shellfish attaching bases |
CN103004662A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Method for cultivating loach water flower seedlings by using fresh water benthic diatoms |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
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KR20090092862A (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-09-02 | 강릉원주대학교산학협력단 | A composition comprising the extract isolated from tetraselmis sp. cultured with deepwater medium for preventing and treating chronic suppuration or candidiasis |
CN101675732A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Ecological treatment and seedling attaching method of shellfish attaching bases |
CN101647406A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-17 | 福建蓝鲸水产有限公司 | Benthic diatom culture method for growing seedlings and abalone fry culture method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112655542A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-04-16 | 海南禄泰海洋生物科技有限公司 | Method for improving propagation speed of Alternaria tenella by using water temperature pulse |
CN111349567A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-30 | 湛江国联水产开发股份有限公司 | Heterotrophic fermentation method suitable for Alternaria hainanensis |
CN112457993A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-09 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Nutritive salt for promoting quick high-density growth of Alternaria hainanensis and culture method |
CN114164117A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-03-11 | 宁波浮田生物技术有限公司 | Culture medium suitable for bait microalgae, culture method and application |
CN114164117B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-10-10 | 宁波浮田生物技术有限公司 | Culture medium suitable for bait microalgae, culture method and application |
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