CN106305534A - Culture method of single oysters - Google Patents
Culture method of single oysters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106305534A CN106305534A CN201610699029.2A CN201610699029A CN106305534A CN 106305534 A CN106305534 A CN 106305534A CN 201610699029 A CN201610699029 A CN 201610699029A CN 106305534 A CN106305534 A CN 106305534A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oyster
- spat
- oysters
- salinity
- monomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238040 Panulirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000927735 Penaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a culture method of single oysters. The culture method comprises the following steps of selecting a culture site, and stocking; selecting young oysters with body length of 10 to 20mm, putting the young oysters into a net bag with meshes of 5mm, and culturing the young oysters in the culture site or a shrimp pond in a hanging manner; when the young oysters grow until the body lengths reach 40 to 50mm, obtaining single young oysters; then putting the single young oysters in scallop cages with the meshes of 10mm to obtain the single oysters. According to the culture method of the single oysters, the survival rate is high, the culture cost of the oysters is greatly reduced, and economic benefits are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, especially, relate to a seed oyster monomer cultural method.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of Chinese national economy and steadily improving of living standards of the people, consumer's dietary structure occurs
Great variety, for seafood products, such as ocean fishes, Penaeus seu panulirus, the consumption ratio of seashell products are heavily greatly increased.Due to demand not
Breaking and increase, the demand that cannot meet daily life is fished in traditional fishery, and therefore, the cultivation of marine product has huge warp
Ji benefit, then the quality how improving culturing marine products is the technical problem that industry is worth research with yield.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a seed oyster monomer cultural method, to improve quality and the yield of oyster culture, fall
Low aquaculture cost.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a seed oyster monomer cultural method, comprises the following steps:
Selecting farming site: selecting depth of water 15-20 rice, salinity is not less than 0.9%, temperature is minimum to be not less than 6 DEG C and the highest is less than
32 DEG C, pH value 7.6-8.4, dissolved oxygen ＞ 5 mg/litre, near have abundance freshet inject sea area as farming site；
Put in a suitable place to breed: using the spat of oyster of body long 10-20 millimeter, putting it into mesh is that 5 millimeters of mesh bag hanging cultures are farming site or shrimp
In pond, when the spat of oyster grows to body long 40-50 millimeter, it is thus achieved that monomer oyster Seedling；Afterwards monomer oyster Seedling is put into mesh 10 milli
The scallop of rice is raised in cages into；Before consumption Seedling body length 60 millimeters, cultivated the brackish water inner bay breeding environment in salinity 0.9%-1.5%
In；When consumption Miao Tichang more than 60 millimeters after, be placed on bait enrich, salinity be 1.5%-2% brackish water environment in support
Become；When consuming Miao Tichang and growing to more than 10 centimetres, transferring them to have bait and enrich, salinity is the high salt ring of 2.5%-3%
Fattening in border, fattening time is 60 days.
Further, described spat of oyster body length is when the 10-20 millimeter stage, and each mesh bag puts 280 in a suitable place to breed；When spat of oyster body
When body length grows to 40-50 millimeter, every layer of each scallop cage places 55；When spat of oyster body length grows to more than 10 centimetres,
Every layer of each scallop cage places 10.
The method have the advantages that
This oyster culture method large batch of can carry out oyster culture, and Concha Ostreae turnover rate is few, and survival rate is high, is substantially reduced Concha Ostreae
Aquaculture cost, increase economic efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a seed oyster monomer cultural method, comprise the following steps:
Selecting farming site: selecting depth of water 15-20 rice, salinity is not less than 0.9%, temperature is minimum to be not less than 6 DEG C and the highest is less than
32 DEG C, pH value 7.6-8.4, dissolved oxygen ＞ 5 mg/litre, near have abundance freshet inject sea area as farming site；
Put in a suitable place to breed: using the spat of oyster of body long 10-20 millimeter, putting it into mesh is that 5 millimeters of mesh bag hanging cultures are farming site or shrimp
In pond, when the spat of oyster grows to body long 40-50 millimeter, it is thus achieved that monomer oyster Seedling；Afterwards monomer oyster Seedling is put into mesh 10 milli
The scallop of rice is raised in cages into；Before consumption Seedling body length 60 millimeters, cultivated the brackish water inner bay breeding environment in salinity 0.9%-1.5%
In；When consumption Miao Tichang more than 60 millimeters after, be placed on bait enrich, salinity be 1.5%-2% brackish water environment in support
Become；When consuming Miao Tichang and growing to more than 10 centimetres, transferring them to have bait and enrich, salinity is the high salt ring of 2.5%-3%
Fattening in border, fattening time is 60 days.
This oyster culture method large batch of can carry out oyster culture, and Concha Ostreae turnover rate is few, and survival rate is high, is substantially reduced
The aquaculture cost of Concha Ostreae, increases economic efficiency.
For ensure the spat of oyster normal growth, it is preferable that described spat of oyster body length when the 10-20 millimeter stage, each net
Bag puts 280 in a suitable place to breed；When spat of oyster body body length grows to 40-50 millimeter, every layer of each scallop cage places 55；When spat of oyster body
When length grows to more than 10 centimetres, every layer of each scallop cage places 10.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention；Skill for this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a seed oyster monomer cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Selecting farming site: selecting depth of water 15-20 rice, salinity is not less than 0.9%, temperature is minimum to be not less than 6 DEG C and the highest is less than
32 DEG C, pH value 7.6-8.4, dissolved oxygen ＞ 5 mg/litre, near have abundance freshet inject sea area as farming site；
Put in a suitable place to breed: using the spat of oyster of body long 10-20 millimeter, putting it into mesh is that 5 millimeters of mesh bag hanging cultures are farming site or shrimp
In pond, when the spat of oyster grows to body long 40-50 millimeter, it is thus achieved that monomer oyster Seedling；Afterwards monomer oyster Seedling is put into mesh 10 milli
The scallop of rice is raised in cages into；Before consumption Seedling body length 60 millimeters, cultivated the brackish water inner bay breeding environment in salinity 0.9%-1.5%
In；When consumption Miao Tichang more than 60 millimeters after, be placed on bait enrich, salinity be 1.5%-2% brackish water environment in support
Become；When consuming Miao Tichang and growing to more than 10 centimetres, transferring them to have bait and enrich, salinity is the high salt ring of 2.5%-3%
Fattening in border, fattening time is 60 days.
Concha Ostreae monomer cultural method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described spat of oyster body length is when the 10-20 millimeter stage, and each mesh bag puts 280 in a suitable place to breed；When spat of oyster body body length grows to 40-
When 50 millimeters, every layer of each scallop cage places 55；When spat of oyster body length grows to more than 10 centimetres, every layer of each scallop cage
Place 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610699029.2A CN106305534A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Culture method of single oysters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610699029.2A CN106305534A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Culture method of single oysters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106305534A true CN106305534A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57741708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610699029.2A Pending CN106305534A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Culture method of single oysters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106305534A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593542A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林融通科技有限公司 | The cultural method of big oyster |
| CN114868683A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-09 | 青岛国信海洋牧场发展有限公司 | Cage hanging cultivation method for single oyster fries |
| CN117204378A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-12-12 | 防城港市宇洋科技开发有限责任公司 | A method for cultivating triploid oysters |
| CN119325932A (en) * | 2024-11-22 | 2025-01-21 | 山东大学 | A method for keeping oysters alive and circulating under high temperature in summer without water |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101606497A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2009-12-23 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Three-level breeding method of Japanese scallops |
| CN104813968A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-05 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Cultchless connection aquaculture method for improving economic benefit of Hong Kong oysters |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610699029.2A patent/CN106305534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101606497A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2009-12-23 | 大连獐子岛渔业集团股份有限公司 | Three-level breeding method of Japanese scallops |
| CN104813968A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-05 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Cultchless connection aquaculture method for improving economic benefit of Hong Kong oysters |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 喻子牛等: "（新品种）牡蛎"华南1号"人工繁殖及养殖技术http://www.shuichan.cc/article_view-43238.html", 《中国水产养殖网》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593542A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林融通科技有限公司 | The cultural method of big oyster |
| CN114868683A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-08-09 | 青岛国信海洋牧场发展有限公司 | Cage hanging cultivation method for single oyster fries |
| CN117204378A (en) * | 2023-10-19 | 2023-12-12 | 防城港市宇洋科技开发有限责任公司 | A method for cultivating triploid oysters |
| CN119325932A (en) * | 2024-11-22 | 2025-01-21 | 山东大学 | A method for keeping oysters alive and circulating under high temperature in summer without water |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |