CN105037008A - Compost for saxifraga paniculata and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Compost for saxifraga paniculata and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105037008A
CN105037008A CN201510544212.0A CN201510544212A CN105037008A CN 105037008 A CN105037008 A CN 105037008A CN 201510544212 A CN201510544212 A CN 201510544212A CN 105037008 A CN105037008 A CN 105037008A
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Prior art keywords
parts
acid
mixture
rhizome
compost
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CN201510544212.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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任友谊
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Hefei Keyou Biological Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Keyou Biological Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510544212.0A priority Critical patent/CN105037008A/en
Publication of CN105037008A publication Critical patent/CN105037008A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The invention relates to compost for saxifraga paniculata. The compost comprises, by weight, 200-450 parts of peat soil, 50-100 parts of fine sand, 30-40 parts of flour, 50-60 parts of Chinese cabbage residues, 60-120 parts of Chinese herbaceous peony root hair, 40-50 parts of cynanchum paniculatum rootstock, 30-50 parts of blue-green algae, 30-35 parts of rape seed meal, 24-36 parts of momordica grosvenori rootstock, 50-80 parts of chicken manure, 18-38 parts of high-temperature actinomycetes, 30-60 parts of egg shell powder, 15-25 parts of polyacrylamide, 12-15 parts of chitosan, 20-28 parts of humic acid, 25-30 parts of fulvic acid, 14-27 parts of phosphorus pentoxide, 10-20 parts of potassium hydroxide, 8-36 parts of boric acid, 14-24 parts of edetic acid, 10-15 parts of heptahydrate and 5-25 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate.

Description

Compost of a kind of longevity grass and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to herbal medicine compost technical field, particularly relate to compost of a kind of longevity grass and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Longevity grass is perennial root plant, is distributed widely in subtropics and north subtropical area.Cold in nature, taste is sweet, useful gas, calms the nerves, hypotensive effect, and " elixir grass " being called " mystery " among the people, is classified as the first place of " rare traditional Chinese medicine " in Spark Program.
In prior art, for the cultivation of longevity grass, its compost is one of important key factor of longevity grass survival rate, the nutrition of compost is low, be easy to make longevity grass dead, cause resource and the cost of large losses, thus prepare a kind of key factor that the compost of seedling death can be avoided to become nursery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, according to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides compost of a kind of longevity grass and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of compost of longevity grass, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: peat soil 200 ~ 450, fine sand 50 ~ 100, flour 30 ~ 40, Chinese cabbage slag 50 ~ 60, Peony Root palpus 60 ~ 120, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 40 ~ 50, blue-green algae 30 ~ 50, coarse colza meal 30 ~ 35, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 24 ~ 36, chicken manure 50 ~ 80, thermophilic actinomycete 18 ~ 38, egg shell powder 30 ~ 60, polyacrylamide 15 ~ 25, chitosan 12 ~ 15, humic acid 20 ~ 28, xanthohumic acid 25 ~ 30, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 14 ~ 27, potassium hydroxide 10 ~ 20, boric acid 8 ~ 36, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 14 ~ 24, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 10 ~ 15 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 5 ~ 25.
Further, the compost of described longevity grass, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: peat soil 350, fine sand 70, flour 35, Chinese cabbage slag 55, Peony Root palpus 90, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 45, blue-green algae 40, coarse colza meal 32, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 29, chicken manure 65, thermophilic actinomycete 24, egg shell powder 45, polyacrylamide 20, chitosan 13, humic acid 24, xanthohumic acid 27, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 19, potassium hydroxide 15, boric acid 20, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 18, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 13 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 15.
A preparation method for the compost of longevity grass, comprises the following steps:
The first step: peat soil and fine sand are mutually mixed, makes the caking ability of mud lower, is convenient to the stretching, extension of herbal medicine root system, is beneficial to herbal medicine Root Absorption moisture;
Second step: adopt pulverizer to rub formula Chinese cabbage slag, Peony Root palpus, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome, blue-green algae, coarse colza meal, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome and chicken manure, then mix, after mixing, add water, make mixture water content reach 5% ~ 10%;
3rd step: flour, thermophilic actinomycete, egg shell powder, polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, xanthohumic acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium hydroxide, boric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate are joined in the mixture in second step, and stir, and carry out heat treatment, mixture temperature is made to reach 30 DEG C ~ 40 DEG C, and maintaining condition 3 ~ 4 days;
4th step: the mixture in the first step is joined in the mixture of the 3rd step, and be uniformly mixed, carrying out aerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 15 ~ 20 days, and carried out stirring mixture once every 2 days, make leavening temperature control between 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C;
5th step: after fermentation, carries out drying and processing by mixture, and by uviolizing 3 ~ 6h, carries out sterilization and disinfection process, when moisture is reached 1% ~ 2%, stops drying and processing;
6th step: the mixture after the oven dry in the 5th step is carried out pulverization process, forms dregs shape, luggage bag of going forward side by side.
The advantage of the compost of a kind of longevity grass provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, with low cost, and be of high nutritive value, manufacturing process is simple, by add formula peat soil and fine sand mutually mix, formed cultivation longevity grass basic nutrition medium, make the caking ability of mud lower, be convenient to the stretching, extension of herbal medicine root system, be beneficial to herbal medicine Root Absorption moisture, then by adding Chinese cabbage slag, Peony Root must, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome, blue-green algae, coarse colza meal, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome and chicken manure, and add flour, thermophilic actinomycete, egg shell powder, polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, xanthohumic acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium hydroxide, boric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate, wherein comprising the organism such as the protein for cultivating bacterium enzyme, also comprising Mierocrystalline cellulose, the inorganicss such as mineral salt, substantially increase the surviving rate of longevity grass, and the later stage is in the process of cultivating, can react with other elements, produce the nutrition supplying longevity grass endlessly and absorb, the stem of herbal medicine is grown up strong and sturdy, increases the surviving rate of longevity grass, compost provided by the invention can significantly improve fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio, can single-dose application, slowly effectively release, can reduce fertilising frequency, reduce fertilizer cost, increase economic efficiency.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A compost for longevity grass, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component:
Peat soil 200, fine sand 50, flour 30, Chinese cabbage slag 50, Peony Root palpus 60, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 40, blue-green algae 30, coarse colza meal 30, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 24, chicken manure 50, thermophilic actinomycete 18, egg shell powder 30, polyacrylamide 15, chitosan 12, humic acid 20, xanthohumic acid 25, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 14, potassium hydroxide 10, boric acid 8, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 14, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 10 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 5.
Embodiment two:
A compost for longevity grass, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component:
Peat soil 450, fine sand 100, flour 40, Chinese cabbage slag 60, Peony Root palpus 120, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 50, blue-green algae 50, coarse colza meal 35, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 36, chicken manure 80, thermophilic actinomycete 38, egg shell powder 60, polyacrylamide 25, chitosan 15, humic acid 28, xanthohumic acid 30, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 27, potassium hydroxide 20, boric acid 36, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 24, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 15 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 25.
As preferred forms of the present invention, embodiment three:
A compost for longevity grass, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component:
Peat soil 350, fine sand 70, flour 35, Chinese cabbage slag 55, Peony Root palpus 90, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 45, blue-green algae 40, coarse colza meal 32, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 29, chicken manure 65, thermophilic actinomycete 24, egg shell powder 45, polyacrylamide 20, chitosan 13, humic acid 24, xanthohumic acid 27, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 19, potassium hydroxide 15, boric acid 20, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 18, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 13 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 15.
A preparation method for the compost of longevity grass, comprises the following steps:
The first step: peat soil and fine sand are mutually mixed, makes the caking ability of mud lower, is convenient to the stretching, extension of herbal medicine root system, is beneficial to herbal medicine Root Absorption moisture;
Second step: adopt pulverizer to rub formula Chinese cabbage slag, Peony Root palpus, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome, blue-green algae, coarse colza meal, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome and chicken manure, then mix, after mixing, add water, make mixture water content reach 5% ~ 10%;
3rd step: flour, thermophilic actinomycete, egg shell powder, polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, xanthohumic acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium hydroxide, boric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate are joined in the mixture in second step, and stir, and carry out heat treatment, mixture temperature is made to reach 30 DEG C ~ 40 DEG C, and maintaining condition 3 ~ 4 days;
4th step: the mixture in the first step is joined in the mixture of the 3rd step, and be uniformly mixed, carrying out aerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 15 ~ 20 days, and carried out stirring mixture once every 2 days, make leavening temperature control between 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C;
5th step: after fermentation, carries out drying and processing by mixture, and by uviolizing 3 ~ 6h, carries out sterilization and disinfection process, when moisture is reached 1% ~ 2%, stops drying and processing;
6th step: the mixture after the oven dry in the 5th step is carried out pulverization process, forms dregs shape, luggage bag of going forward side by side.
The advantage of the compost of a kind of longevity grass provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, with low cost, and be of high nutritive value, manufacturing process is simple, by add formula peat soil and fine sand mutually mix, formed cultivation longevity grass basic nutrition medium, make the caking ability of mud lower, be convenient to the stretching, extension of herbal medicine root system, be beneficial to herbal medicine Root Absorption moisture, then by adding Chinese cabbage slag, Peony Root must, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome, blue-green algae, coarse colza meal, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome and chicken manure, and add flour, thermophilic actinomycete, egg shell powder, polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, xanthohumic acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium hydroxide, boric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate, wherein comprising the organism such as the protein for cultivating bacterium enzyme, also comprising Mierocrystalline cellulose, the inorganicss such as mineral salt, substantially increase the surviving rate of longevity grass, and the later stage is in the process of cultivating, can react with other elements, produce the nutrition supplying longevity grass endlessly and absorb, the stem of herbal medicine is grown up strong and sturdy, increases the surviving rate of longevity grass, compost provided by the invention can significantly improve fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio, can single-dose application, slowly effectively release, can reduce fertilising frequency, reduce fertilizer cost, increase economic efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the compost of a longevity grass, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: peat soil 200 ~ 450, fine sand 50 ~ 100, flour 30 ~ 40, Chinese cabbage slag 50 ~ 60, Peony Root palpus 60 ~ 120, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 40 ~ 50, blue-green algae 30 ~ 50, coarse colza meal 30 ~ 35, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 24 ~ 36, chicken manure 50 ~ 80, thermophilic actinomycete 18 ~ 38, egg shell powder 30 ~ 60, polyacrylamide 15 ~ 25, chitosan 12 ~ 15, humic acid 20 ~ 28, xanthohumic acid 25 ~ 30, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 14 ~ 27, potassium hydroxide 10 ~ 20, boric acid 8 ~ 36, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 14 ~ 24, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 10 ~ 15 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 5 ~ 25.
2. the compost of a kind of longevity grass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: peat soil 350, fine sand 70, flour 35, Chinese cabbage slag 55, Peony Root palpus 90, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome 45, blue-green algae 40, coarse colza meal 32, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome 29, chicken manure 65, thermophilic actinomycete 24, egg shell powder 45, polyacrylamide 20, chitosan 13, humic acid 24, xanthohumic acid 27, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 19, potassium hydroxide 15, boric acid 20, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 18, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 13 and manganese sulfate monohydrate 15.
3. a preparation method for the compost of longevity grass according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step: peat soil and fine sand are mutually mixed, makes the caking ability of mud lower, is convenient to the stretching, extension of herbal medicine root system, is beneficial to herbal medicine Root Absorption moisture;
Second step: adopt pulverizer to rub formula Chinese cabbage slag, Peony Root palpus, Radix Cynanchi Paniculati rhizome, blue-green algae, coarse colza meal, Grosvenor Momordica rhizome and chicken manure, then mix, after mixing, add water, make mixture water content reach 5% ~ 10%;
3rd step: flour, thermophilic actinomycete, egg shell powder, polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, xanthohumic acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium hydroxide, boric acid, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate are joined in the mixture in second step, and stir, and carry out heat treatment, mixture temperature is made to reach 30 DEG C ~ 40 DEG C, and maintaining condition 3 ~ 4 days;
4th step: the mixture in the first step is joined in the mixture of the 3rd step, and be uniformly mixed, carrying out aerobic fermentation, fermentation time is 15 ~ 20 days, and carried out stirring mixture once every 2 days, make leavening temperature control between 20 DEG C ~ 30 DEG C;
5th step: after fermentation, carries out drying and processing by mixture, and by uviolizing 3 ~ 6h, carries out sterilization and disinfection process, when moisture is reached 1% ~ 2%, stops drying and processing;
6th step: the mixture after the oven dry in the 5th step is carried out pulverization process, forms dregs shape, luggage bag of going forward side by side.
CN201510544212.0A 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Compost for saxifraga paniculata and preparation method thereof Pending CN105037008A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993887A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 句容市农业技术推广中心 Cultivation soil for organic vegetable planting and preparation method therefor
CN109809896A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 丹阳市陵口镇城墅蔬菜专业合作社 Compost is used in a kind of plantation of crowndaisy chrysanthemum

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103613459A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Seedling raising substrate for greenhouse planting
CN104387178A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-04 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 Preparation method of moisturizing and fertilizer holding nutrient soil for flowers
CN104402577A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Herbaceous plant nutrient soil
CN104402579A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 马心刚 Nutritional cultivation matrix for household potted plants
CN104744107A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-01 上海宇强贸易有限公司 Biological seedling growing matrix

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103613459A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Seedling raising substrate for greenhouse planting
CN104744107A (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-01 上海宇强贸易有限公司 Biological seedling growing matrix
CN104402577A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 Herbaceous plant nutrient soil
CN104402579A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-11 马心刚 Nutritional cultivation matrix for household potted plants
CN104387178A (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-04 苏州市新巷农艺科技园 Preparation method of moisturizing and fertilizer holding nutrient soil for flowers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993887A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 句容市农业技术推广中心 Cultivation soil for organic vegetable planting and preparation method therefor
CN109809896A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 丹阳市陵口镇城墅蔬菜专业合作社 Compost is used in a kind of plantation of crowndaisy chrysanthemum

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Application publication date: 20151111