CN105036993A - Soil fertilizer for cultivating apple tree seedlings and preparation method of soil fertilizer - Google Patents
Soil fertilizer for cultivating apple tree seedlings and preparation method of soil fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105036993A CN105036993A CN201510523329.0A CN201510523329A CN105036993A CN 105036993 A CN105036993 A CN 105036993A CN 201510523329 A CN201510523329 A CN 201510523329A CN 105036993 A CN105036993 A CN 105036993A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to a soil fertilizer for cultivating apple tree seedlings. A formula of the soil fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100-200 parts of sludge, 20-30 parts of rotten apples, 10-30 parts of plant ash, 10-25 parts of blue algae, 8-25 parts of mushroom residue, 30-60 parts of chicken mature, 15-35 parts of beetles, 12-32 parts of dung beetles, 25-30 parts of cutworm, 12-16 parts of bacillus subtilis, 10-14 parts of table salt, 5-10 parts of borax, 10-12 parts of an organic material decomposition agent, 5-9 parts of sodium potassium tartrate tetrahydrate, 3-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-8 parts of carboxymethylcellulose, 4-6 parts of ammonium molybdate, 8-16 parts of potassium chloride, 6-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15-25 parts of dinoflagellate, 10-34 parts of saccharomycetes, 6-16 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 5-8 parts of thermoactinomyces and 15-30 parts of egg shell powder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant culture soil technical field of fertilizers, particularly relate to cultivation clay fertilizer of a kind of apple tree seedling and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Apple tree: be deciduous tree, usual trees may be up to 15 meters, but about the general only high 3-5 rice of the cultivation of tress.Trunk is beige, and bark has coming off to a certain degree.Fruit generally takes on a red color, but need depend on kind and determine.The fruit rich in mineral substances of apple tree and VITAMIN are one of fruit that people are the most edible.
Apple tree flowering period determines based on various places weather, but generally concentrate on 4-5 month.Apple is cross-pollinatd plant, and most of kind can not form fruit from flower.
After general apple plantation, just start to bear fruit in 2-3.The length of fruit growth phase, general early maturing variety is 65-87 days, and medium variety is 90-133 days, and late variety is then 137-168 days.Under general situation, after plantation, apple can have the 15-50 life-span.
In prior art, for the cultivation of apple tree seedling, it cultivates clay fertilizer is one of important key factor of apple tree seedling survival rate, the nutrition of cultivated soil is low, be easy to make apple tree seedling dead, cause resource and the cost of large losses, thus prepare a kind of key factor that the cultivation clay fertilizer of seedling death can be avoided to become nursery.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, according to the deficiencies in the prior art, provides cultivation clay fertilizer of a kind of apple tree seedling and preparation method thereof.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of cultivation clay fertilizer of apple tree seedling, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: mud 100 ~ 200, rotten apple 20 ~ 30, plant ash 10 ~ 30, blue-green algae 10 ~ 25, mushroom residue 8 ~ 25, chicken manure 30 ~ 60, beetle 15 ~ 35, dung beetle 12 ~ 32, grub 25 ~ 30, Bacillus subtilus 12 ~ 16, salt 10 ~ 14, borax 5 ~ 10, organic matter decomposing inoculant 10 ~ 12, Seignette salt 5 ~ 9, zinc sulfate 3 ~ 6, carboxymethyl cellulose 2 ~ 8, ammonium molybdate 4 ~ 6, Repone K 8 ~ 16, calcium superphosphate 6 ~ 20, dinoflagellate 15 ~ 25, yeast 10 ~ 34, milk-acid bacteria 6 ~ 16, thermophilic actinomycete 5 ~ 8 and egg shell powder 15 ~ 30.
Further, the cultivation clay fertilizer of described apple tree seedling, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: mud 180, rotten apple 25, plant ash 20, blue-green algae 18, mushroom residue 16, chicken manure 50, beetle 25, dung beetle 20, grub 28, Bacillus subtilus 14, salt 12, borax 8, organic matter decomposing inoculant 11, Seignette salt 7, zinc sulfate 5, carboxymethyl cellulose 5, ammonium molybdate 5, Repone K 14, calcium superphosphate 15, dinoflagellate 20, yeast 21, milk-acid bacteria 10, thermophilic actinomycete 6 and egg shell powder 25.
Further, the preparation method of the cultivation clay fertilizer of above-mentioned apple tree seedling, by described rotten apple, plant ash, blue-green algae, mushroom residue, chicken manure, beetle, dung beetle, grub mixes, and the stirring that adds water, more described mud is added, and stir, make Nutrition Soil, Nutrition Soil is put and exposes 2 ~ 5 days in atmosphere, then by Bacillus subtilus, salt, borax, organic matter decomposing inoculant, Seignette salt, zinc sulfate, carboxymethyl cellulose, ammonium molybdate, chlorination, calcium superphosphate, dinoflagellate, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, thermophilic actinomycete and egg shell powder add water stirring, until viscous fluid, are joined by viscous fluid in Nutrition Soil, carry out aerobic fermentation process, fermentation time is 3 ~ 6 weeks, when fermentation, every 5 days, mixture is carried out stirring once, to reduce leavening temperature, and increase the oxygen supply of mixture inside, strengthen the efficiency of aerobic fermentation, ferment complete after, be exposed to the sun under mixture being put into the sun, carry out sterilization and transpiring moisture, then mixture is pulverized, pack process.
The advantage of the cultivation clay fertilizer of a kind of apple tree seedling provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and with low cost, and manufacturing process is simple, and it is nutritious, be of high nutritive value, be conducive to the absorption of apple tree seedling, improve the surviving rate of apple tree.Cultivation clay fertilizer provided by the invention can significantly improve fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio, can single-dose application, and slowly effectively release, can reduce fertilising frequency, reduces fertilizer cost, increases economic efficiency.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A cultivation clay fertilizer for apple tree seedling, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component:
Mud 100, rotten apple 20, plant ash 10, blue-green algae 10, mushroom residue 8, chicken manure 30, beetle 15, dung beetle 12, grub 25, Bacillus subtilus 12, salt 10, borax 5, organic matter decomposing inoculant 10, Seignette salt 5, zinc sulfate 3, carboxymethyl cellulose 2, ammonium molybdate 4, Repone K 8, calcium superphosphate 6, dinoflagellate 15, yeast 10, milk-acid bacteria 6, thermophilic actinomycete 5 and egg shell powder 15.
Embodiment two:
A cultivation clay fertilizer for apple tree seedling, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component:
Mud 200, rotten apple 30, plant ash 30, blue-green algae 25, mushroom residue 25, chicken manure 60, beetle 35, dung beetle 32, grub 30, Bacillus subtilus 16, salt 14, borax 10, organic matter decomposing inoculant 12, Seignette salt 9, zinc sulfate 6, carboxymethyl cellulose 8, ammonium molybdate 6, Repone K 16, calcium superphosphate 20, dinoflagellate 25, yeast 34, milk-acid bacteria 16, thermophilic actinomycete 8 and egg shell powder 30.
As preferred forms of the present invention, embodiment three:
A cultivation clay fertilizer for apple tree seedling, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component:
Mud 180, rotten apple 25, plant ash 20, blue-green algae 18, mushroom residue 16, chicken manure 50, beetle 25, dung beetle 20, grub 28, Bacillus subtilus 14, salt 12, borax 8, organic matter decomposing inoculant 11, Seignette salt 7, zinc sulfate 5, carboxymethyl cellulose 5, ammonium molybdate 5, Repone K 14, calcium superphosphate 15, dinoflagellate 20, yeast 21, milk-acid bacteria 10, thermophilic actinomycete 6 and egg shell powder 25.
The preparation method of the cultivation clay fertilizer of above-mentioned apple tree seedling, by described rotten apple, plant ash, blue-green algae, mushroom residue, chicken manure, beetle, dung beetle, grub mixes, and the stirring that adds water, more described mud is added, and stir, make Nutrition Soil, Nutrition Soil is put and exposes 2 ~ 5 days in atmosphere, then by Bacillus subtilus, salt, borax, organic matter decomposing inoculant, Seignette salt, zinc sulfate, carboxymethyl cellulose, ammonium molybdate, chlorination, calcium superphosphate, dinoflagellate, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, thermophilic actinomycete and egg shell powder add water stirring, until viscous fluid, are joined by viscous fluid in Nutrition Soil, carry out aerobic fermentation process, fermentation time is 3 ~ 6 weeks, when fermentation, every 5 days, mixture is carried out stirring once, to reduce leavening temperature, and increase the oxygen supply of mixture inside, strengthen the efficiency of aerobic fermentation, ferment complete after, be exposed to the sun under mixture being put into the sun, carry out sterilization and transpiring moisture, then mixture is pulverized, pack process.
The advantage of the cultivation clay fertilizer of a kind of apple tree seedling provided by the invention and preparation method thereof is: its formula materials easily obtains, and with low cost, and manufacturing process is simple, and it is nutritious, be of high nutritive value, be conducive to the absorption of apple tree seedling, improve the surviving rate of apple tree.Cultivation clay fertilizer provided by the invention can significantly improve fertilizer efficiency utilization ratio, can single-dose application, and slowly effectively release, can reduce fertilising frequency, reduces fertilizer cost, increases economic efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the cultivation clay fertilizer of an apple tree seedling, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: mud 100 ~ 200, rotten apple 20 ~ 30, plant ash 10 ~ 30, blue-green algae 10 ~ 25, mushroom residue 8 ~ 25, chicken manure 30 ~ 60, beetle 15 ~ 35, dung beetle 12 ~ 32, grub 25 ~ 30, Bacillus subtilus 12 ~ 16, salt 10 ~ 14, borax 5 ~ 10, organic matter decomposing inoculant 10 ~ 12, Seignette salt 5 ~ 9, zinc sulfate 3 ~ 6, carboxymethyl cellulose 2 ~ 8, ammonium molybdate 4 ~ 6, Repone K 8 ~ 16, calcium superphosphate 6 ~ 20, dinoflagellate 15 ~ 25, yeast 10 ~ 34, milk-acid bacteria 6 ~ 16, thermophilic actinomycete 5 ~ 8 and egg shell powder 15 ~ 30.
2. the cultivation clay fertilizer of a kind of apple tree seedling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with parts by weight, its formula is made up of following component: mud 180, rotten apple 25, plant ash 20, blue-green algae 18, mushroom residue 16, chicken manure 50, beetle 25, dung beetle 20, grub 28, Bacillus subtilus 14, salt 12, borax 8, organic matter decomposing inoculant 11, Seignette salt 7, zinc sulfate 5, carboxymethyl cellulose 5, ammonium molybdate 5, Repone K 14, calcium superphosphate 15, dinoflagellate 20, yeast 21, milk-acid bacteria 10, thermophilic actinomycete 6 and egg shell powder 25.
3. a preparation method for the cultivation clay fertilizer of apple tree seedling according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, by described rotten apple, plant ash, blue-green algae, mushroom residue, chicken manure, beetle, dung beetle, grub mixes, and the stirring that adds water, more described mud is added, and stir, make Nutrition Soil, Nutrition Soil is put and exposes 2 ~ 5 days in atmosphere, then by Bacillus subtilus, salt, borax, organic matter decomposing inoculant, Seignette salt, zinc sulfate, carboxymethyl cellulose, ammonium molybdate, chlorination, calcium superphosphate, dinoflagellate, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, thermophilic actinomycete and egg shell powder add water stirring, until viscous fluid, are joined by viscous fluid in Nutrition Soil, carry out aerobic fermentation process, fermentation time is 3 ~ 6 weeks, when fermentation, every 5 days, mixture is carried out stirring once, to reduce leavening temperature, and increase the oxygen supply of mixture inside, strengthen the efficiency of aerobic fermentation, ferment complete after, be exposed to the sun under mixture being put into the sun, carry out sterilization and transpiring moisture, then mixture is pulverized, pack process.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106386347A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 李宏强 | Apple planting based circular agriculture system construction method |
CN106986688A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-28 | 柳州市盛华种植场 | A kind of lotus flower plants compost |
CN107739617A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-27 | 湖南七纬科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient special-purpose soil modifying agent for apple cultivation and preparation method thereof |
CN108069738A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN111606749A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 博兴天竹菌剂生物科技有限公司 | Biological source bacterial fertilizer system special for apples and use method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103553787A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Special nutritive fertilizer for apple trees and preparation method of special nutritive fertilizer |
CN103641656A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | An efficient manure fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
CN104291944A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 王文庭 | Fruit tree fertilizer capable of preventing soil hardening and preparation method thereof |
CN104446700A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 海南依莱特环境生物科技开发有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and production process thereof |
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2015
- 2015-08-21 CN CN201510523329.0A patent/CN105036993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103553787A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Special nutritive fertilizer for apple trees and preparation method of special nutritive fertilizer |
CN103641656A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-19 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | An efficient manure fertilizer and a preparation method thereof |
CN104291944A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 王文庭 | Fruit tree fertilizer capable of preventing soil hardening and preparation method thereof |
CN104446700A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 海南依莱特环境生物科技开发有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and production process thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106386347A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 李宏强 | Apple planting based circular agriculture system construction method |
CN106986688A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-28 | 柳州市盛华种植场 | A kind of lotus flower plants compost |
CN107739617A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-02-27 | 湖南七纬科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient special-purpose soil modifying agent for apple cultivation and preparation method thereof |
CN108069738A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-25 | 江苏盈丰佳园生物技术有限公司 | One planting fruit-trees biological organic bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
CN111606749A (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2020-09-01 | 博兴天竹菌剂生物科技有限公司 | Biological source bacterial fertilizer system special for apples and use method thereof |
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