CN105018104A - Soil amendment and preparation method - Google Patents
Soil amendment and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105018104A CN105018104A CN201510496199.6A CN201510496199A CN105018104A CN 105018104 A CN105018104 A CN 105018104A CN 201510496199 A CN201510496199 A CN 201510496199A CN 105018104 A CN105018104 A CN 105018104A
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Abstract
The invention provides a soil amendment. The soil amendment is obtained by mixing earthworms, earthworm cast, deep sea water, organic rock ore and water-solubility nutrient solutions according to the mass ratio of 1-2 to 5-15 to 200-500 to 0.5-1 to 1000 to 1500 to prepare solid emulsion, dissolving, by weight, 2 parts to 5 parts of the solid emulsion and 1 part to 2.5 parts of inoculum solutions in water to form, by weight, 500 parts to 1000 parts of culture solutions, and fermenting the culture solutions under the room temperature condition. The inoculum is cultivated through the earthworm cast, and therefore the inoculum can be decomposed in vivo through living bodies, and the soil amendment does no harm to animals or plants. Eobiont in the same soil can be used as a nutrition source, and therefore filamentous bacteria, bacteria, actinomycetes and saccharomycetes can not be infringed by other putrefying bacteria and can rapidly proliferate. The temperature of the mixed solution of the solid emulsion solution and the inoculum solutions is kept above the growth temperature of the filamentous bacteria, the bacteria, the filamentous bacteria and the saccharomycetes, aeration and oxygenation are conducted on the mixed solution, and bacterial strains can proliferate under the oxygen supply condition.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the soil improvement field in agriculture production, particularly relate to a kind of soil improvement agent and collocation method.
Background technology:
Soil be farm crop rely growth basic substance.The number of the soil organism, the power of soil fertilizer ability, the quality of soil aeration ability and the balance etc. of the soil solution have conclusive effect to the growth of plant.Past people in plantation activity for improving the yield and quality and employing chemosynthesis fertilizer, sterilant, sterilant; Underground water is extensively adopted to water to improve output in inland arid and half-dried nonirrigated farmland.
Due to overfarming after long-term work, do not arrange owing to only watering, the salting of soil that the pouring underground water source amount of sending out causes greatly.The soil pollution that a large amount of industrial and mining enterprises cause, exceeding standard of chemosynthesis fertilizer uses the earth caused to harden.And because agricultural chemicals uses in a large number, kill the microorganism in soil, cause soil depletion, crop production reduction; Pesticide residue are piled up in soil, threaten the safety of the mankind and animal, to environment.At present, also do not have effective ameliorative measure in China, in recent years, although also there is the scientific payoffs of reply alkaline land improving, mostly because of various factors, the scheme of energy spread is few.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of soil improvement agent and solving the problems referred to above:
By the nutrient solution that the thread fungus in earthworm muck and bacterium, actinomycetes, yeast seeds are turned out, spray the salt and alkali component decomposed in soil in soil, decompose the farm chemical ingredients of the accumulation in soil, decompose contaminated chemical composition, containing the organism decomposed in soil, soil is regenerated simultaneously, and makes the technical scheme that the environment do not polluted is purified:
A kind of soil improvement agent, soil improvement agent is carry out mixed configuration solid milk at 1 ~ 2: 5 ~ 15: 200 ~ 500: 0.5 ~ 1: 1000: 1500 by earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium according to mass ratio, and solid milk is dissolved in the nutrient solution of 500 ~ 1000 weight parts that water is formed to ferment at ambient temperature according to 2 ~ 5 weight parts and 1 ~ 2.5 weight part kind bacterium liquid and forms.
The collocation method of soil improvement agent, comprises the following steps:
(1) clear up material, macroscopic impurity in earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone is chosen and removes;
(2) solid milk is prefabricated, be that 1 ~ 2: 5 ~ 15: 200 ~ 500: 0.5 ~ 1: 1000: 1500 to carry out mixing stand-by by earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium according to mass ratio, at temperature 55 DEG C ~ 75 DEG C, stir one week under the speed of constant 20r/min, make earthworm, wormcast and deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium fully stir evenly formation;
(3) material leaves standstill, by stirred solid milk at room temperature sealing and standing one month;
(4) soil improvement agent configuration, is dissolved in solid milk in the nutrient solution of 500 ~ 1000 weight parts that water is formed 20 DEG C ~ 28 DEG C room temperature condition bottom fermentations 1 week according to 2 ~ 5 weight parts and 1 ~ 2.5 weight part kind bacterium liquid.
As preferably, water-soluble nutritive medium in step (2): consisting of of each component: organic composite amino acid extracting solution 1 ~ 2%; Yeast Nucleic Acid concentrated solution 1.0 ~ 1.5%; Potassium primary phosphate 2 ~ 3%; Zinc 0.5 ~ 1.0%; Boron 0.3 ~ 0.4%; Magnesium 0.3 ~ 0.5%; Copper 0.3 ~ 0.5%; Surplus is water.
As preferably, plant bacterium liquid breeding thread fungus, actinomycetes and yeast in step (4) and be mixed according to the mass ratio that mass ratio is 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.8 ~ 1.2: 2.5 ~ 3.2.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention grows kind of a bacterium liquid owing to using wormcast earth culture, thus can by vivo separating, therefore harmless to animals and plants, but also can with the protista in same soil for nutrition source, therefore thread fungus, bacterium, actinomycetes, yeast are containing being encroached on by other spoilage organism, rapid propagation, solid milk solution and the temperature of mixed solution of planting liquid to be maintained in thread fungus, bacterium, actinomycetes, saccharomycetic growth temperature and aeration oxygenated treatment is carried out to mixed solution, allowing bacterial strain breed under oxygen supply condition.
(2) the present invention imposes in soil, and the thread fungus in nutrient solution, bacterium, actinomycetes, yeast will decompose the salt and alkali component in soil; The farm chemical ingredients in soil can be decomposed; The chemical composition in soil can be decomposed; Decompose the inorganics composition in fertilizer, therefore prevent the destruction of the living environment to the mankind and animal caused because of agricultural chemicals, the organism in soil can also be made to live again, serve agriculture.
Embodiment:
For making goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, will be described in further detail embodiments of the present invention below.
The invention provides a kind of soil improvement agent, soil improvement agent is carry out mixed configuration solid milk at 1 ~ 2: 5 ~ 15: 200 ~ 500: 0.5 ~ 1: 1000: 1500 by earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium according to mass ratio, and solid milk is dissolved in the nutrient solution of 500 ~ 1000 weight parts that water is formed to ferment at ambient temperature according to 2 ~ 5 weight parts and 1 ~ 2.5 weight part kind bacterium liquid and forms.Kind of a bacterium liquid is grown owing to using wormcast earth culture, thus can by vivo separating, therefore harmless to animals and plants, but also can with the protista in same soil for nutrition source, therefore thread fungus, bacterium, actinomycetes, yeast are containing being encroached on by other spoilage organism, rapid propagation, to maintain solid milk solution and the temperature of mixed solution of planting liquid in thread fungus, bacterium, actinomycetes, saccharomycetic growth temperature and to carry out aeration oxygenated treatment to mixed solution, allowing bacterial strain breed under oxygen supply condition.
The collocation method of soil improvement agent of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) clear up material, macroscopic impurity in earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone is chosen and removes;
(2) solid milk is prefabricated, be that 1 ~ 2: 5 ~ 15: 200 ~ 500: 0.5 ~ 1: 1000: 1500 to carry out mixing stand-by by earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium according to mass ratio, at temperature 55 DEG C ~ 75 DEG C, stir one week under the speed of constant 20r/min, make earthworm, wormcast and deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium fully stir evenly formation;
(3) material leaves standstill, by stirred solid milk at room temperature sealing and standing one month;
(4) soil improvement agent configuration, is dissolved in solid milk in the nutrient solution of 500 ~ 1000 weight parts that water is formed 20 DEG C ~ 28 DEG C room temperature condition bottom fermentations 1 week according to 2 ~ 5 weight parts and 1 ~ 2.5 weight part kind bacterium liquid.
Water-soluble nutritive medium in step (2): consisting of of each component: organic composite amino acid extracting solution 1 ~ 2%; Yeast Nucleic Acid concentrated solution 1.0 ~ 1.5%; Potassium primary phosphate 2 ~ 3%; Zinc 0.5 ~ 1.0%; Boron 0.3 ~ 0.4%; Magnesium 0.3 ~ 0.5%; Copper 0.3 ~ 0.5%; Surplus is water.
Plant bacterium liquid breeding thread fungus, actinomycetes and yeast in step (4) to be mixed according to the mass ratio that mass ratio is 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.8 ~ 1.2: 2.5 ~ 3.2.
Soil improvement agent imposes in soil, and the thread fungus in nutrient solution, bacterium, actinomycetes, yeast will decompose the salt and alkali component in soil; The farm chemical ingredients in soil can be decomposed; The chemical composition in soil can be decomposed; Decompose the inorganics composition in fertilizer, therefore prevent the destruction of the living environment to the mankind and animal caused because of agricultural chemicals, the organism in soil can also be made to live again, serve agriculture.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is not the restriction to technical solution of the present invention; as long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of patent of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a soil improvement agent, it is characterized in that: described soil improvement agent is carry out mixed configuration solid milk at 1 ~ 2: 5 ~ 15: 200 ~ 500: 0.5 ~ 1: 1000: 1500 by earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium according to mass ratio, and described solid milk is dissolved in the nutrient solution of 500 ~ 1000 weight parts that water is formed to ferment at ambient temperature according to 2 ~ 5 weight parts and 1 ~ 2.5 weight part kind bacterium liquid and forms.
2. a kind of soil improvement agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the collocation method of described soil improvement agent comprises the following steps:
(1) clear up material, macroscopic impurity in earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone is chosen and removes;
(2) solid milk is prefabricated, be that 1 ~ 2: 5 ~ 15: 200 ~ 500: 0.5 ~ 1: 1000: 1500 to carry out mixing stand-by by earthworm, wormcast, deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium according to mass ratio, at temperature 55 DEG C ~ 75 DEG C, stir one week under the speed of constant 20r/min, make earthworm, wormcast and deep sea water, organolite stone ore stone and water-soluble nutritive medium fully stir evenly formation;
(3) material leaves standstill, by stirred solid milk at room temperature sealing and standing one month;
(4) soil improvement agent configuration, is dissolved in solid milk in the nutrient solution of 500 ~ 1000 weight parts that water is formed 20 DEG C ~ 28 DEG C room temperature condition bottom fermentations 1 week according to 2 ~ 5 weight parts and 1 ~ 2.5 weight part kind bacterium liquid.
3. a kind of soil improvement agent according to claim 2, is characterized in that: water-soluble nutritive medium in described step (2): consisting of of each component: organic composite amino acid extracting solution 1 ~ 2%; Yeast Nucleic Acid concentrated solution 1.0 ~ 1.5%; Potassium primary phosphate 2 ~ 3%; Zinc 0.5 ~ 1.0%; Boron 0.3 ~ 0.4%; Magnesium 0.3 ~ 0.5%; Copper 0.3 ~ 0.5%; Surplus is water.
4. a kind of soil improvement agent according to claim 2, is characterized in that: plant bacterium liquid breeding thread fungus, actinomycetes and yeast in described step (4) and be mixed according to the mass ratio that mass ratio is 0.5 ~ 1.5: 0.8 ~ 1.2: 2.5 ~ 3.2.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105801295A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-27 | 李骁华 | Soil regenerant and preparation method thereof |
CN109266356A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | 山东沃森利源生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of environment protection type soil improvement liquid and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03271202A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-12-03 | Takeo Azetsu | Agricultural chemical-decomposing agent |
CN103086753A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-08 | 李春铜 | Production method of organic fertilizer simultaneously having carbon fixation and removal and waste recycle functions |
CN103875659A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 吴唐青 | Pesticide decomposing agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510496199.6A patent/CN105018104A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03271202A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-12-03 | Takeo Azetsu | Agricultural chemical-decomposing agent |
CN103086753A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-08 | 李春铜 | Production method of organic fertilizer simultaneously having carbon fixation and removal and waste recycle functions |
CN103875659A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 吴唐青 | Pesticide decomposing agent and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105801295A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-27 | 李骁华 | Soil regenerant and preparation method thereof |
CN109266356A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-25 | 山东沃森利源生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of environment protection type soil improvement liquid and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151104 |