CN105016863B - A kind of coating shrub seeds and preparation method thereof for plant cover concrete bank protection - Google Patents
A kind of coating shrub seeds and preparation method thereof for plant cover concrete bank protection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A kind of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection, the coating shrub seeds are made of shrub seeds and the wrapping layer being wrapped in outside shrub seeds, and adhesive layer, inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer, interior calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer, chicken manure organic fertilizer layer, microbial inoculum layer, inorganic fertilizer layer and the outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer that wrapping layer is wrapped in successively from the inside to the outside outside shrub seeds form.A kind of coating shrub seeds and preparation method thereof for plant cover concrete bank protection provided by the invention, it is relatively low can to solve the problems, such as that plant cover concrete bank protection directly sows shrub seeds germination percentage, adaptation environment is provided for shrub seeds germinating growth in plant cover concrete slope protection works, nutrient needed for shrub seedling stage can be substantially effectively supplied, realizes that plant cover concrete bank protection shrub seeds are uniformly sowed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kind of a subdomains, especially a kind of coating shrub seeds and its preparation for plant cover concrete bank protection
Method.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, some shrubs are since growth characteristics are determined, seed is in germination period to soil environment
It is especially sensitive, while being in great demand to nutrient, thus the abundance of this stage soil environment adaptedness and nutrient supply with
It is no that whether the growth and development for being directly related to the shrub later stage is good, the final protection effect for influencing vegetation.It is especially used to plant
By the shrub seeds of concrete revetment, the ablastous problem of shrub seeds is directly sowed since the use of cement exists.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection and
It is relatively low can to solve the problems, such as that plant cover concrete bank protection directly sows shrub seeds germination percentage for preparation method, is vegetation
Shrub seeds germinating growth, which provides, in concrete revetment engineering adapts to environment, can substantially effectively supply and be supported needed for shrub seedling stage
Point, realize that plant cover concrete bank protection shrub seeds are uniformly sowed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：It is a kind of for plant cover concrete bank protection
Shrub seeds are coated, the coating shrub seeds are made of shrub seeds and the wrapping layer being wrapped in outside shrub seeds,
Wrapping layer is wrapped in adhesive layer, inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer, interior phosphorus excessively outside shrub seeds successively from the inside to the outside
Sour calcium and diatomite layer, chicken manure organic fertilizer layer, microbial inoculum layer, inorganic fertilizer layer and outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer composition.
The average grain diameter of the coating shrub seeds is 8.0-10.0 millimeters.
Based on 1 kilogram of shrub seeds, the quality of wrapping layer is 23-25 kilograms.
A kind of preparation method of the above-mentioned coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection, this method includes following step
Suddenly：
1) prepare each raw material of following weight parts：
1 parts by weight of shrub seeds, urea 2-4 parts by weight, monoammonium phosphate 4-6 parts by weight, potassium chloride 2-4 parts by weight bond
Agent 1-2 parts by weight, auximone pulvis 0.5-1 parts by weight, fowl dung fermentation fertilizer 3-5 parts by weight, calcium superphosphate 2-4 weight
Part, diatomite 1-2 parts by weight, solid fungicide 2-3 parts by weight；
2) add water to be configured to colloidal solution the binder of above-mentioned parts by weight, the shrub seeds of above-mentioned parts by weight are put into glue
It is wrapped up in shape solution, so that each shrub seeds is all enclosed with complete colloidal solution and form adhesive layer；
3) it is ground into powder after mixing 1-2 parts by weight of urea, monoammonium phosphate 2-3 parts by weight, potassium chloride 1-2 parts by weight,
The auximone pulvis of the powder and above-mentioned parts by weight is sufficiently mixed into mixed raw material, mixed raw material is then put into disk
In comminutor；
4) the step 2) shrub seeds obtained for being enclosed with adhesive layer are put into granulating disc and carry out rolling granulation,
Inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer are formed outside seed；
5) take the calcium superphosphate of 0.6-1.2 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.3-0.6 parts by weight abundant after sieving
It is mixed, is added in granulating disc, together with seed grain made from step 4), rolling granulation is carried out again, in seed
Calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer in being formed outside particle；
6) the fowl dung fermentation fertilizer attrition grinding for taking above-mentioned parts by weight is added in granulating disc after sieving, with step 5)
Seed grain obtained together, carries out rolling granulation again, and chicken manure organic fertilizer layer is formed outside seed grain；
7) take out step 6) made from seed grain, by the solid fungicide of above-mentioned parts by weight mix it is wet after be uniformly sprinkled upon step 6)
On seed grain obtained so that seed grain is by the fully wrapped around formation microbial inoculum layer of solid fungicide；
8) it is crushed after mixing 1-2 parts by weight of urea, monoammonium phosphate 2-3 parts by weight, potassium chloride 1-2 parts by weight and mixing is made
Then mixed-powder is put into granulating disc by powder, be put into seed grain made from step 7) and carry out rolling granulation, planting
Inorganic fertilizer layer is formed outside sub- particle；
9) take the calcium superphosphate of 1.4-2.8 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.7-1.4 parts by weight abundant after sieving
Powder is made in mixing, puts into granulating disc roll after being stirred with seed grain made of step 8) and make
Grain forms outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer outside seed grain,
Low temperature drying is that the coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection are made.
Binder is the starch of grain size 80-100 mesh.
Solid fungicide is nitrogen-fixing bacteria, releases phosphorus bacterium and the hybrid solid microbial inoculum of potassium solubilizing bacteria composition, and every gram of bacteria containing amount is more than 20
Hundred million.
Rhizobium, aerobacillus polymyxa Donker, sulfur bacteria etc. may be selected in nitrogen-fixing bacteria；
It releases phosphorus bacterium and Bacillus subtillis etc. may be selected；
Silicate bacteria etc. may be selected in potassium solubilizing bacteria.
Auximone pulvis is the chloropyuril soluble powder that the mass content that grain size is 500 mesh is 1%.
It in step 4), is made with needing to sieve it after inorganic fertilizer and the seed grain of auxin layer, choosing grain size is
3.5-4.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step；
It in step 6), needs to sieve it after the seed grain with chicken manure organic fertilizer layer is made, it is 5.5-to choose grain size
6.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step.
In step 9), the temperature of low temperature drying is 60-80 degrees Celsius.
A kind of coating shrub seeds and preparation method thereof for plant cover concrete bank protection provided by the invention, advantageous effect
It is as follows：
1, this coating shrub seeds are using shrub seeds as core, using compound organic and inorganic fertilizer as wrapping layer, have in wrapping layer
Chicken manure organic fertilizer layer and microbial inoculum layer, the internal inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer of two fertilizer covering layer-outsides, when the coating shrub
When seed is applied in soil, external chicken manure organic fertilizer layer and microbial inoculum layer are first crushed, in organic nutrient and its microorganism
Release improves plant cover concrete Physiology and biochemistry property, and control environment is provided for shrub seeds late growth (seedling late growth)；
Contain nutrient (N P and K calcium and magnesium needed for shrub seeds early growth (from seed to seedling) in internal inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer
Sulphur and trace element etc.), so that internal inorganic fertilizer is ruptured with auxin layer after germination, remaining fertilizer accumulates in seedling
Root supplies needed for shrub late growth, and can solving plant cover concrete bank protection, directly to sow shrub seeds germination percentage relatively low
The problem of, adaptation environment is provided for shrub seeds germinating growth in plant cover concrete slope protection works, shrub seeds survival rate is high, puts down
Equal survival rate can reach 92% or more, can substantially effectively supply nutrient needed for shrub seedling stage, realize that plant cover concrete bank protection fills
The wooden seed is uniformly sowed.
2, multiple package is formed using interior calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer and outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer so that nutrient
It not easily runs off, fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, provides good growing environment for vegetation root, improves soil vitality, reduces pest and disease damage.
3, the design of inorganic fertilizer layer enriches the trophic structure of external fertilizer layer, is more advantageous to shrub seeds late growth.
4, raw material derives from a wealth of sources in being formulated, and raw material common in daily life production is taken full advantage of, in preparation method
Using shrub seeds as core, using the fowl dung fermentation fertilizer containing a large amount of organic matters and a variety of middle and trace elements as carrier, coordinate work(
Can property bio-active bacteria (fungi), collect the long-term effect of the unique physiological regulation function of microorganism, the high efficiency of inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer in
One has to achieve the effect that breeding combines and agricultural sustainable development and balanced provides nutrition, culture fertility, enhancing plant
The resistance of quilt improves the effects that quality and reduction harmful substance.
5, preparation method is simple, is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention coating shrub seeds.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection, the coating shrub seeds are by shrub
Seed 1 and the wrapping layer composition being wrapped in outside shrub seeds 1,
Wrapping layer be wrapped in successively from the inside to the outside adhesive layer 2 outside shrub seeds 1, inorganic fertilizer and auxin (3, interior mistake
Calcium phosphate and diatomite layer 4, chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5, microbial inoculum layer 6, inorganic fertilizer layer 7 and outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 8 form.
The average grain diameter of the coating shrub seeds is 8.0-10.0 millimeters.
Based on 1 kilogram of shrub seeds, the quality of wrapping layer is 23-25 kilograms.
Embodiment two
A kind of preparation method of the above-mentioned coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection, this method includes following step
Suddenly：
1) prepare each raw material of following weight parts：
1 parts by weight of shrub seeds, 2 parts by weight of urea, 4 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 2 parts by weight of potassium chloride, binder (grain size
The starch of 80-100 mesh) 1 parts by weight, 0.5 parts by weight of auximone pulvis, 3 parts by weight of fowl dung fermentation fertilizer, calcium superphosphate 2
Parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of diatomite, 2 parts by weight of solid fungicide；
2) binder of above-mentioned parts by weight (starch of grain size 80-100 mesh) plus 50 parts by weight of water are configured to colloidal solution,
The shrub seeds 1 of above-mentioned parts by weight are put into colloidal solution and are wrapped up, each shrub seeds 1 is made all to be enclosed with complete glue
Solution forms adhesive layer 2；
3) it is ground into powder after mixing 1 parts by weight of urea, 2 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 1 parts by weight of potassium chloride, by the powder
It is last to be sufficiently mixed into mixed raw material with above-mentioned parts by weight auximone pulvis, mixed raw material is then put into granulating disc
It is interior；
4) the step 2) shrub seeds 1 obtained for being enclosed with adhesive layer 2 are put into granulating disc roll and are made
Grain forms inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer 3 outside seed；
5) calcium superphosphate of 0.6 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.3 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed stirring after sieving,
It is added in granulating disc, together with seed grain made from step 4), carries out rolling granulation again, formed outside seed grain
Interior calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 4；
6) the fowl dung fermentation fertilizer attrition grinding for taking above-mentioned parts by weight is added in granulating disc after sieving, with step 5)
Seed grain obtained together, carries out rolling granulation again, and chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5 is formed outside seed grain；
7) take out step 6) made from seed grain, by the solid fungicide of above-mentioned parts by weight mix it is wet after be uniformly sprinkled upon step 6)
On seed grain obtained so that seed grain is by the fully wrapped around formation microbial inoculum layer of solid fungicide 6；
8) it is crushed after mixing 1 parts by weight of urea, 2 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 1 parts by weight of potassium chloride and mixed-powder is made,
Then mixed-powder is put into granulating disc, is put into seed grain made from step 7) and carries out rolling granulation, in seed
Grain is outer to form inorganic fertilizer layer 7；
9) calcium superphosphate of 1.4 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.7 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed stirring after sieving
Powder is made, is put into granulating disc after being stirred with seed grain made of step 8) and carries out rolling granulation, in seed
Outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 8 are formed outside particle,
Low temperature drying is that the coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection are made.
Solid fungicide is nitrogen-fixing bacteria, releases phosphorus bacterium and the hybrid solid microbial inoculum of potassium solubilizing bacteria composition, and every gram of bacteria containing amount is more than 20
Hundred million.
Rhizobium, aerobacillus polymyxa Donker, sulfur bacteria etc. may be selected in nitrogen-fixing bacteria；
It releases phosphorus bacterium and Bacillus subtillis etc. may be selected；
Silicate bacteria etc. may be selected in potassium solubilizing bacteria.
Auximone pulvis is the chloropyuril soluble powder that the mass content that grain size is 500 mesh is 1%.
It in step 4), is made with needing to sieve it after inorganic fertilizer and the seed grain of auxin layer 3, choosing grain size is
3.5-4.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step；
It in step 6), needs to sieve it after the seed grain with chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5 is made, choosing grain size is
5.5-6.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step.
In step 9), the temperature of low temperature drying is 60-80 degrees Celsius.
Embodiment three
A kind of preparation method of the above-mentioned coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection, this method includes following step
Suddenly：
1) prepare each raw material of following weight parts：
1 parts by weight of shrub seeds, 4 parts by weight of urea, 6 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 4 parts by weight of potassium chloride, binder (grain size
The starch of 80-100 mesh) 2 parts by weight, 1 parts by weight of auximone pulvis, 5 parts by weight of fowl dung fermentation fertilizer, 4 weight of calcium superphosphate
Measure part, 2 parts by weight of diatomite, 3 parts by weight of solid fungicide；
2) binder of above-mentioned parts by weight (starch of grain size 80-100 mesh) plus the preparation agglutination of 100 parts by weight of water is molten
The shrub seeds 1 of above-mentioned parts by weight are put into colloidal solution and are wrapped up, each shrub seeds 1 is made all to be enclosed with completely by liquid
Colloidal solution forms adhesive layer 2；
3) it is ground into powder after mixing 2 parts by weight of urea, 3 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 2 parts by weight of potassium chloride, by the powder
It is last to be sufficiently mixed into mixed raw material with above-mentioned parts by weight auximone pulvis, mixed raw material is then put into granulating disc
It is interior；
4) the step 2) shrub seeds 1 obtained for being enclosed with adhesive layer 2 are put into granulating disc roll and are made
Grain forms inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer 3 outside seed；
5) calcium superphosphate of 1.2 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.6 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed stirring after sieving,
It is added in granulating disc, together with seed grain made from step 4), carries out rolling granulation again, formed outside seed grain
Interior calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 4；
6) the fowl dung fermentation fertilizer attrition grinding for taking above-mentioned parts by weight is added in granulating disc after sieving, with step 5)
Seed grain obtained together, carries out rolling granulation again, and chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5 is formed outside seed grain；
7) take out step 6) made from seed grain, by the solid fungicide of above-mentioned parts by weight mix it is wet after be uniformly sprinkled upon step 6)
On seed grain obtained so that seed grain is by the fully wrapped around formation microbial inoculum layer of solid fungicide 6；
8) it is crushed after mixing 2 parts by weight of urea, 3 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 2 parts by weight of potassium chloride and mixed-powder is made,
Then mixed-powder is put into granulating disc, is put into seed grain made from step 7) and carries out rolling granulation, in seed
Grain is outer to form inorganic fertilizer layer 7；
9) calcium superphosphate of 2.8 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 1.4 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed stirring after sieving
Powder is made, is put into granulating disc after being stirred with seed grain made of step 8) and carries out rolling granulation, in seed
Outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 8 are formed outside particle,
Low temperature drying is that the coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection are made.
Solid fungicide is nitrogen-fixing bacteria, releases phosphorus bacterium and the hybrid solid microbial inoculum of potassium solubilizing bacteria composition, and every gram of bacteria containing amount is more than 20
Hundred million.
Rhizobium, aerobacillus polymyxa Donker, sulfur bacteria etc. may be selected in nitrogen-fixing bacteria；
It releases phosphorus bacterium and Bacillus subtillis etc. may be selected；
Silicate bacteria etc. may be selected in potassium solubilizing bacteria.
Auximone pulvis is the chloropyuril soluble powder that the mass content that grain size is 500 mesh is 1%.
It in step 4), is made with needing to sieve it after inorganic fertilizer and the seed grain of auxin layer 3, choosing grain size is
3.5-4.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step；
It in step 6), needs to sieve it after the seed grain with chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5 is made, choosing grain size is
5.5-6.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step.
In step 9), the temperature of low temperature drying is 60-80 degrees Celsius.
Example IV
A kind of preparation method of the above-mentioned coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection, this method includes following step
Suddenly：
1) prepare each raw material of following weight parts：
1 parts by weight of shrub seeds, 3 parts by weight of urea, 5 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 3 parts by weight of potassium chloride, binder (grain size
The starch of 80-100 mesh) 1.5 parts by weight, 0.75 parts by weight of auximone pulvis, 4 parts by weight of fowl dung fermentation fertilizer, peroxophosphoric acid
3 parts by weight of calcium, 1.5 parts by weight of diatomite, 2.5 parts by weight of solid fungicide；
2) binder of above-mentioned parts by weight (starch of grain size 80-100 mesh) plus 75 parts by weight of water are configured to colloidal solution,
The shrub seeds 1 of above-mentioned parts by weight are put into colloidal solution and are wrapped up, each shrub seeds 1 is made all to be enclosed with complete glue
Solution forms adhesive layer 2；
3) it is ground into powder after mixing 1.5 parts by weight of urea, 2.5 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 1.5 parts by weight of potassium chloride,
The auximone pulvis of the powder and above-mentioned parts by weight is sufficiently mixed into mixed raw material, mixed raw material is then put into disk
In comminutor；
4) the step 2) shrub seeds 1 obtained for being enclosed with adhesive layer 2 are put into granulating disc roll and are made
Grain forms inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer 3 outside seed；
5) calcium superphosphate of 0.9 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.45 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed and stir after sieving
It mixes, is added in granulating disc, together with seed grain made from step 4), rolling granulation is carried out again, outside seed grain
Calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 4 in being formed；
6) the fowl dung fermentation fertilizer attrition grinding for taking above-mentioned parts by weight is added in granulating disc after sieving, with step 5)
Seed grain obtained together, carries out rolling granulation again, and chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5 is formed outside seed grain；
7) take out step 6) made from seed grain, by the solid fungicide of above-mentioned parts by weight mix it is wet after be uniformly sprinkled upon step 6)
On seed grain obtained so that seed grain is by the fully wrapped around formation microbial inoculum layer of solid fungicide 6；
8) it is crushed after mixing 1.5 parts by weight of urea, 2.5 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 1.5 parts by weight of potassium chloride and mixing is made
Then mixed-powder is put into granulating disc by powder, be put into seed grain made from step 7) and carry out rolling granulation, planting
Inorganic fertilizer layer 7 is formed outside sub- particle；
9) calcium superphosphate of 2.1 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 1.05 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed stirring after sieving
Powder is made, is put into granulating disc after being stirred with seed grain made of step 8) and carries out rolling granulation, in seed
Outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer 8 are formed outside particle,
Low temperature drying is that the coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection are made.
Solid fungicide is nitrogen-fixing bacteria, releases phosphorus bacterium and the hybrid solid microbial inoculum of potassium solubilizing bacteria composition, and every gram of bacteria containing amount is more than 20
Hundred million.
Rhizobium, aerobacillus polymyxa Donker, sulfur bacteria etc. may be selected in nitrogen-fixing bacteria；
It releases phosphorus bacterium and Bacillus subtillis etc. may be selected；
Silicate bacteria etc. may be selected in potassium solubilizing bacteria.
Auximone pulvis is the chloropyuril soluble powder that the mass content that grain size is 500 mesh is 1%.
It in step 4), is made with needing to sieve it after inorganic fertilizer and the seed grain of auxin layer 3, choosing grain size is
3.5-4.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step；
It in step 6), needs to sieve it after the seed grain with chicken manure organic fertilizer layer 5 is made, choosing grain size is
5.5-6.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step.
In step 9), the temperature of low temperature drying is 60-80 degrees Celsius.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of the coating shrub seeds of plant cover concrete bank protection, the coating shrub seeds are by shrub seeds
（1）And it is wrapped in shrub seeds（1）Outer wrapping layer composition,
Wrapping layer is wrapped in shrub seeds successively from the inside to the outside（1）Outer adhesive layer（2）, inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer（3）, it is interior
Calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer（4）, chicken manure organic fertilizer layer（5）, microbial inoculum layer（6）, inorganic fertilizer layer（7）With outer calcium superphosphate and diatom
Soil layer（8）Composition；
It is characterized in that this approach includes the following steps：
1）Prepare each raw material of following weight parts：
1 parts by weight of shrub seeds, urea 2-4 parts by weight, monoammonium phosphate 4-6 parts by weight, potassium chloride 2-4 parts by weight, binder 1-2
Parts by weight, auximone pulvis 0.5-1 parts by weight, fowl dung fermentation fertilizer 3-5 parts by weight, calcium superphosphate 2-4 parts by weight, diatom
Native 1-2 parts by weight, solid fungicide 2-3 parts by weight；
2）Water is added to be configured to colloidal solution the binder of above-mentioned parts by weight, by the shrub seeds of above-mentioned parts by weight（1）Put into glue
It is wrapped up in shape solution, makes each shrub seeds（1）It is all enclosed with complete colloidal solution and forms adhesive layer（2）；
3）It is ground into powder after 1-2 parts by weight of urea, monoammonium phosphate 2-3 parts by weight, potassium chloride 1-2 parts by weight are mixed, by this
Powder and the auximone pulvis of above-mentioned parts by weight are sufficiently mixed into mixed raw material, and mixed raw material is then put into disc granulation
In machine；
4）By step 2）It is obtained to be enclosed with adhesive layer（2）Shrub seeds（1）It is put into granulating disc roll and make
Grain forms inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer outside seed（3）；
5）The calcium superphosphate of 0.6-1.2 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.3-0.6 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed after sieving
Stirring is added in granulating disc, with step 4）Seed grain obtained together, carries out rolling granulation, in seed grain again
Calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer in outer formation（4）；
6）The fowl dung fermentation fertilizer attrition grinding for taking above-mentioned parts by weight is added in granulating disc after sieving, with step 5）It is made
Seed grain together, carry out rolling granulation again, outside seed grain formed chicken manure organic fertilizer layer（5）；
7）Take out step 6）Seed grain obtained, by the solid fungicide of above-mentioned parts by weight mix it is wet after be uniformly sprinkled upon step 6）It is made
Seed grain on so that seed grain is by the fully wrapped around formation microbial inoculum layer of solid fungicide（6）；
8）It is crushed after 1-2 parts by weight of urea, monoammonium phosphate 2-3 parts by weight, potassium chloride 1-2 parts by weight are mixed and mixed powder is made
Then mixed-powder is put into granulating disc by end, be put into step 7）Seed grain obtained carries out rolling granulation, in seed
Inorganic fertilizer layer is formed outside particle（7）；
9）The calcium superphosphate of 1.4-2.8 parts by weight, the diatomite in powder breakdown mill of 0.7-1.4 parts by weight is taken to be sufficiently mixed after sieving
Powder is made in stirring, with step 8）Rolling granulation is carried out in input granulating disc after manufactured seed grain is stirred,
Outer calcium superphosphate and diatomite layer are formed outside seed grain（8）,
Low temperature drying is that the coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection are made.
2. a kind of preparation method of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, special
Sign is：Solid fungicide is nitrogen-fixing bacteria, releases phosphorus bacterium and the hybrid solid microbial inoculum of potassium solubilizing bacteria composition, and every gram of bacteria containing amount is more than 20
Hundred million.
3. a kind of preparation method of the coating shrub seeds of plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The average grain diameter of the coating shrub seeds is 8.0-10.0 millimeters.
4. a kind of preparation method of the coating shrub seeds of plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, feature exist
In：Based on 1 kilogram of shrub seeds, the quality of wrapping layer is 23-25 kilograms.
5. a kind of preparation method of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, special
Sign is：Binder is the starch of grain size 80-100 mesh.
6. a kind of preparation method of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, special
Sign is：Auximone pulvis is the chloropyuril soluble powder that the mass content that grain size is 500 mesh is 1%.
7. a kind of preparation method of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, special
Sign is：
Step 4）In, band inorganic fertilizer and auxin layer is made（3）Seed grain after need to sieve it, choose grain size be
3.5-4.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step；
Step 6）In, band chicken manure organic fertilizer layer is made（5）Seed grain after need to sieve it, choose grain size be 5.5-
6.5 millimeters of seed grain enters next step.
8. a kind of preparation method of coating shrub seeds for plant cover concrete bank protection according to claim 1, special
Sign is：Step 9）In, the temperature of low temperature drying is 60-80 degrees Celsius.
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| CN109220076A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | A kind of Sesbania seed processing method |
| CN114375801A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-22 | 阜新市鑫鹏生物工程有限公司 | Grass seed throwing particle formula and preparation method thereof |
| CN116210392B (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-10-27 | 四平本农本色农业产业发展有限责任公司 | Method for improving soil environment |
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| GB1376212A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1974-12-04 | Sarea Ag | Pelleted seeds |
| CN101233861A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-08-06 | 师进 | High active biological drought resisting seed coating agent and preparation and using method thereof |
| CN101602632A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-16 | 中国农业大学 | Drought-resistant energy plant seed pelleting agent and preparation and using method |
| CN102518139A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-27 | 董发达 | Manufacture method for ecological vegetated protective slope |
| CN104012211A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业大学 | Grass seed pelleting process |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201510392465.0A patent/CN105016863B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1376212A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1974-12-04 | Sarea Ag | Pelleted seeds |
| CN101233861A (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2008-08-06 | 师进 | High active biological drought resisting seed coating agent and preparation and using method thereof |
| CN101602632A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-16 | 中国农业大学 | Drought-resistant energy plant seed pelleting agent and preparation and using method |
| CN102518139A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-06-27 | 董发达 | Manufacture method for ecological vegetated protective slope |
| CN104012211A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业大学 | Grass seed pelleting process |
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| CN105016863A (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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