CN104838759A - Albizzia seedling growing method capable of increasing seed germination rate - Google Patents
Albizzia seedling growing method capable of increasing seed germination rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104838759A CN104838759A CN201510215015.4A CN201510215015A CN104838759A CN 104838759 A CN104838759 A CN 104838759A CN 201510215015 A CN201510215015 A CN 201510215015A CN 104838759 A CN104838759 A CN 104838759A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an albizzia seedling growing method capable of increasing a seed germination rate. The method comprises the steps of selecting albizzia seeds full and complete in particle, soaking the seeds in a sodium hydrogen carbonate having the mass concentration of 5% at 28 DEG C for 30-50 minutes, draining the moisture on the surface after soaking, next, cutting out 0.3mm deep grooves in the surfaces of the seeds by use of a blade, next, soaking the seeds in an aloe liquid for 5 minutes, coating the seeds with a mixture prepared from starch, cocoa powder, urea, propolis and water in the weight ratio of 10: 1: 2: 3: 5, and preserving under the conditions of a temperature within the range of 25-30 DEG C and relatively humidity of 60-65% for 2-3 days, wherein the aloe liquid is obtained by juicing fresh aloe. The germination rate of the albizzia seeds treated by use of the method is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation field, nursery, be specifically related to a kind of silk tree seedling-cultivating method improving seed germination rate.
Background technology
Silk tree has another name called silk tree tree.Originate in China and Japan.Deciduous tree, bark grey, even number winglike compound leaf, leaflet is to life, and daytime splits, and night closes up.Calyx and petal yellow green, filigree pink, pod is flat.Timber can make furniture.Also lantana is cried.Happiness warm and moist and sunny environment, to weather and soil suitability strong, should to grow in, rich soil good in draining, but also barren-resistant soil and arid climate.Silk tree is a kind of important landscape tree, has very high economic worth.
The many employings of present silk tree nursery use seed to carry out nursery, but seed viability is low, and the nursery stock more than 20% brought out can have malnutrition in various degree to cause nursery stock growing way more weak at early growth period.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of silk tree seedling-cultivating method improving seed germination rate, survival rate of seedling is high, and the quality of nursery stock is good, fast growth.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Improve a silk tree seedling-cultivating method for seed germination rate, comprise the following steps:
Choose full grains, complete silk tree seed, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the mass concentration 5% of 28 DEG C is used to soak 30-50min, the moisture on surface is dried after immersion, then blade is used to mark the groove of dark 0.3mm along the surface of the seed, then aloe liquid is used by seed to soak 5min, aloe liquid is that fresh aloe is squeezed the juice and obtained, starch, cocoa power, urea, propolis, water is used by the surface of the seed to smear by weight the mixture of the proportions of 10:1:2:3:5, at temperature 25-30 DEG C, under the condition of relative moisture 60-65%, preserve 2-3 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: silk tree seedling-cultivating method provided by the invention is by processing soil and seed, greatly can improve the survival rate of seed seedling-raising, and after treatment, seed germination rate reaches more than 80%, slot at the surface of the seed and carry out surface treatment, both germination rate can be promoted, and enough nutrition can be provided for seed germination and early growth, promote the growth rate of nursery stock after sprouting, present method process often needs to make seed keep complete, otherwise can kernel texture be destroyed, seed is made easily to be subject to courses of infection, seed germination rate is reduced greatly, and use this method process, germination rate not only can not be caused to reduce, and the germination rate of seed can be improved.
Embodiment
Improve a silk tree seedling-cultivating method for seed germination rate, comprise the following steps:
Choose full grains, complete silk tree seed, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the mass concentration 5% of 28 DEG C is used to soak 30-50min, the moisture on surface is dried after immersion, then blade is used to mark the groove of dark 0.3mm along the surface of the seed, then aloe liquid is used by seed to soak 5min, aloe liquid is that fresh aloe is squeezed the juice and obtained, starch, cocoa power, urea, propolis, water is used by the surface of the seed to smear by weight the mixture of the proportions of 10:1:2:3:5, at temperature 25-30 DEG C, under the condition of relative moisture 60-65%, preserve 2-3 days.
Treatment step after seed treatment uses existing conventional method to carry out processing.
When the surface of the seed is slotted, can only slot at epidermis, not destroy the embryo of seed, and fluting better effects if is carried out in the middle part of seed, use sodium bicarbonate solution process can sterilization, and promote to sprout, use aloe liquid process to promote seed activity, promote seed germination.
Method of the present invention carries out seedling growth test in Congyang, Chizhou City, plant 5000, seed altogether, rudiment number reaches 4102, germination rate 82%, relatively common seedling-cultivating method has obvious lifting, and after emerging nursery stock when late growing stage, nursery stock is more straight, nursery stock quality better, and growth rate is very fast, and disease resistance is stronger.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is improved the silk tree seedling-cultivating method of seed germination rate, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: choose full grains, complete silk tree seed, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the mass concentration 5% of 28 DEG C is used to soak 30-50min, the moisture on surface is dried after immersion, then blade is used to mark the groove of dark 0.3mm along the surface of the seed, then aloe liquid is used by seed to soak 5min, aloe liquid is that fresh aloe is squeezed the juice and obtained, the surface of the seed is used starch, cocoa power, urea, propolis, water is smeared by weight the mixture of the proportions of 10:1:2:3:5, at temperature 25-30 DEG C, 2-3 days is preserved under the condition of relative moisture 60-65%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510215015.4A CN104838759B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of silk tree method for culturing seedlings improving seed germination rate |
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| CN201510215015.4A CN104838759B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of silk tree method for culturing seedlings improving seed germination rate |
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| CN104838759A true CN104838759A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104838759B CN104838759B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201510215015.4A Active CN104838759B (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2015-04-30 | A kind of silk tree method for culturing seedlings improving seed germination rate |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508959A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-22 | 程世忠 | Albizzia julibrissn seed seedling raising method |
| CN106857134A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-06-20 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Improve the silk tree method for culturing seedlings of seed germination rate |
| CN110100842A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-08-09 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Propolis seed coat agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110547191A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-10 | 铜仁万山九丰现代农业科技有限公司 | Seed cultivation method for improving salt tolerance of common head cabbage |
Citations (3)
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| CN103535180A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Camphor seedling cultivation method |
| CN103548522A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Acacia tree seedling culture method |
| CN104488592A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 王旭 | Mangosteen seedling culture method |
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2015
- 2015-04-30 CN CN201510215015.4A patent/CN104838759B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
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| CN103535180A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Camphor seedling cultivation method |
| CN103548522A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 安徽环绿生态农业投资发展有限公司 | Acacia tree seedling culture method |
| CN104488592A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 王旭 | Mangosteen seedling culture method |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
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| 文亦芾等: "几种处理对银合欢种子活力的影响研究", 《草业与畜牧》, no. 4, 31 December 2007 (2007-12-31), pages 9 - 14 * |
| 李莉萍等: "银合欢种子研究进展", 《热带农业科学》, vol. 34, no. 2, 28 February 2014 (2014-02-28), pages 21 - 26 * |
| 范理璋等: "合欢种子育苗技术", 《林业实用技术》, 31 December 2005 (2005-12-31), pages 19 - 20 * |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508959A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-22 | 程世忠 | Albizzia julibrissn seed seedling raising method |
| CN106857134A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-06-20 | 新昌县天姥园艺发展有限公司 | Improve the silk tree method for culturing seedlings of seed germination rate |
| CN110100842A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-08-09 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Propolis seed coat agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN110547191A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-10 | 铜仁万山九丰现代农业科技有限公司 | Seed cultivation method for improving salt tolerance of common head cabbage |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104838759B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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