CN105123752A - Rooting agent and application of rooting agent in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing - Google Patents
Rooting agent and application of rooting agent in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123752A CN105123752A CN201510545010.8A CN201510545010A CN105123752A CN 105123752 A CN105123752 A CN 105123752A CN 201510545010 A CN201510545010 A CN 201510545010A CN 105123752 A CN105123752 A CN 105123752A
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Abstract
The invention provides a rooting agent and an application of the rooting agent in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing. The rooting agent is prepared from, by weight, 2.5 parts of diethylaminoethyl hexanoate, 1.2 parts of gibberellins, 3.4 parts of chlorogenic acid, 7 parts of linarin, 3 parts of ferulic acid, 1.8 parts of salicin, 0.7 part of hepta-brochantite, 36 parts of ethyl alcohol with the mass content of 50% and 2,000 parts of water. The application of the rooting agent in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing comprises rooting agent treatment steps that the lower end of a cutting shoot is soaked in the rooting agent, the temperature ranges from 30 DEG C to 34 DEG C, and the cutting shoot is soaked for 5-6 hours. By the adoption of the rooting agent and the application thereof in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing, after cuttage is carried out for two months, the average length of the root systems of seedlings of tamarix chinensis ranges from 55 cm to 61 cm, and the average length is increased by 20% to 30% compared with the prior art. The number of the root systems is increased by 35% to 42% compared with the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bonsai cultivation technical field, relate to a kind of root-growing agent, be specifically related to a kind of root-growing agent and the application in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing thereof.
Background technology
Chinese tamarisk, leaf alternate, lanceolar, flakey, small and dense life, in pale bluish green.Sprig is sagging, very thin as silk, graceful lovely.Chinese tamarisk is temperate zone and tropical trees, originates in the provinces and regions such as Gansu, China, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Hubei, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Yunnan.There is cultivation in the Huanghe valley and coastal saline land more.Happiness light, drought-enduring, cold-resistant, also more water-fastly wets.Pole Salt And Alkali Tolerance, sandy bare land, well developed root system, germinating power is strong, and extremely resistance to pruning cradles.
Chinese tamarisk branches and leaves are dark green, dense, and the green phase is long, less demanding to soil condition, have certain Salt And Alkali Tolerance ability, are applicable to very much cultivating potted landscape.
With the potted landscape that Chinese tamarisk is cultivated, good looking appearance, ornamental value is high, and the branches and leaves on its single branch are trimmed to spherical more, according to the moulding of its branches and leaves and pruning, can present various shape.
When using Chinese tamarisk to cultivate potted landscape, the problem first run into is nursery; Chinese tamarisk nursery adopts cuttage mode to carry out, and the bad meeting of rooting efficiency makes cuttings withered, so, at present, many use root-growing agents process before cuttage.But the root-growing agent of prior art, when using in Chinese tamarisk seedling raising process, rooting efficiency is undesirable, or good root-growing agent side effect of taking root is comparatively large, affects normal sprouting and the growth of seedling branches and leaves.
In a word, prior art has following defect: (1) root-growing agent poor stability, and not resistance to storage, easily lost efficacy; (2) potted landscape root growth is undeveloped, and root system is short, negligible amounts; (2) survival rate of seedling of potted landscape is lower; (3) seedling growth of potted landscape is not good.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above deficiency, a kind of root-growing agent and the application in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing thereof be provided, realize following goal of the invention:
1, improve the stability of root-growing agent, make root-growing agent store 24 months, still can effectively use;
2, increase seedlings root length and the quantity of salt cypress potted landscape, make cuttage after 2 months, root system average length is 55-61cm;
3, improve the survival rate of seedling of salt cypress potted landscape, make survival rate be 98.1-99.5%;
4, improve salt cypress potted landscape seedling growth, make cuttage after 2 months, seedling height reaches 40-50cm, and leaf bud quantity is 12-16.
for solving the problems of the technologies described above, by the following technical solutions:
A kind of root-growing agent, comprises following raw material components: diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, gibberellin, chlorogenic acid, linarin, forulic acid, salicoside, seven brochanites, 50% ethanol, water.
Below go up the further improvement to technique scheme:
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 2.5 parts, gibberellin 1.2 parts, chlorogenic acid 3.4 parts, linarin 7 parts, forulic acid 3 parts, salicoside 1.8 parts, seven brochanite 0.7 part, mass percentage are ethanol 36 parts, 2000 parts, the water of 50%.
The application of root-growing agent in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, described application comprises root-growing agent treatment step: be immersed in root-growing agent by cuttings lower end, and temperature is 30-34 DEG C, soaks 5-6 hour.
Described application also comprises nursery step: seedling stage, fertilizer formula comprised the raw material of following weight portion: sealwort 1 part, pearl powder 3 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 2 parts, cuttlebone 3.4 parts, 2 parts, humus powder, 6 parts, nitrate of lime, bean cake powder 5 parts, pigeon dung 6 parts.
Described application also comprises preparation cuttings step: cutting length is 15-20cm, and cuttings lower end is the 30-45 ° of wedge shape tilted.
Described application also comprises chooses kind of a bar step: intercept the healthy and strong branch of the raw diameter of 1-2 at 5-7cm as kind of a bar.
Described application also comprises cuttage step: cuttings and ground angle are 80-85 °, and exposed portion length is 2-3cm on the ground.
Adopt the present invention, cuttage is after 2 months, and Chinese tamarisk seedlings root average length is 55-61cm, improves 20-30% than prior art; Root quantity increases 35-42% than prior art.
the present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1, root-growing agent good stability of the present invention, store 24 months, result of use does not weaken, and active ingredient does not reduce, and generates without precipitation, separates out phenomenon without solute, and solution is without change turbid phenomenon;
2, adopt the present invention to carry out the nursery of salt cypress potted landscape, after cuttage after 2 months, root system average length is 55-61cm, improves 20-30% than prior art;
3, adopt the present invention to carry out the nursery of salt cypress potted landscape, after cuttage after 2 months, compared with prior art, root quantity increases 35-42%;
4, adopt the present invention to carry out the nursery of salt cypress potted landscape, survival rate is 98.1-99.5%;
5, adopt the present invention to carry out the nursery of salt cypress potted landscape, after cuttage after 2 months, seedling height is 40-50cm, and leaf bud quantity is 12-16.
Embodiment
Salt cypress of the present invention is Chinese tamarisk.
embodiment 1 one kinds of root-growing agents
Described root-growing agent is prepared from by the raw material of following weight proportion:
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 2.2 parts, gibberellin 1 part, chlorogenic acid 3.3 parts, linarin 5 parts, forulic acid 2 parts, salicoside 1.2 parts, seven brochanite 0.5 part, mass percentage are ethanol 30 parts, 2000 parts, the water of 50%;
Described diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate: active constituent content is 98%;
Described gibberellin: active constituent content is 80%;
Described chlorogenic acid: white fine powder, active constituent content is 70%;
Described linarin: active constituent content is 30%;
Described forulic acid: active ingredient is 98%.
The preparation method of root-growing agent:
1, each raw material is weighed up by formula rate, for subsequent use;
2, joined by chlorogenic acid in the ethanol of 50% and dissolve, 160rpm stirs 8min;
3, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate and gibberellin are added to the water successively, 120rpm is stirred to and dissolves completely;
4, solution step 2,3 obtained merges; In mixed solution, add linarin and forulic acid, stir while adding, to dissolving completely;
5, the speed of agitator of above-mentioned solution is adjusted to 200rpm, adds salicoside and seven brochanites, after stirring and dissolving, leave standstill 30min.
embodiment 2 one kinds of root-growing agents
Described root-growing agent is prepared from by the raw material of following weight proportion:
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 2.5 parts, gibberellin 1.2 parts, chlorogenic acid 3.4 parts, linarin 7 parts, forulic acid 3 parts, salicoside 1.8 parts, seven brochanite 0.7 part, mass percentage are ethanol 36 parts, 2000 parts, the water of 50%;
Described diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate: active constituent content is 98%;
Described gibberellin: active constituent content is 80%;
Described chlorogenic acid: white fine powder, active constituent content is 70%;
Described linarin: active constituent content is 30%;
Described forulic acid: active ingredient is 98%.
The preparation method of root-growing agent:
The method of embodiment 1 is adopted to be prepared.
embodiment 3 one kinds of root-growing agents
Described root-growing agent is prepared from by the raw material of following weight proportion:
Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 2.8 parts, gibberellin 1.5 parts, chlorogenic acid 3.8 parts, linarin 9 parts, forulic acid 5 parts, salicoside 2.3 parts, seven brochanite 0.9 part, mass percentage are ethanol 40 parts, 2000 parts, the water of 50%;
Described diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate: active constituent content is 98%;
Described gibberellin: active constituent content is 80%;
Described chlorogenic acid: white fine powder, active constituent content is 70%;
Described linarin: active constituent content is 30%;
Described forulic acid: active ingredient is 98%.
The preparation method of root-growing agent:
The method of embodiment 1 is adopted to be prepared.
embodiment 4 one kinds of root-growing agents and the application in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing thereof
Step one, choose kind of a bar
Early March, chooses and grows fully, healthy and strong and without the Chinese tamarisk of damage by disease and insect, intercept the healthy and strong branch of the raw diameter of 1-2 at 5-7cm as kind of a bar.
Step 2, preparation cuttings
3-4 days before cuttage, the segmentation of kind bar is cut into cuttings, and cutting length is 15-20cm, and cuttings lower end is the 30-45 ° of wedge shape tilted.
Step 3, root-growing agent process
Will carry out root-growing agent process to Chinese tamarisk cuttings before cuttage, be immersed in root-growing agent by cuttings lower end, temperature is 30-34 DEG C, soaks 5-6 hour, takes out and dries in the air to half-dried, prepare cuttage after soaking.
Step 3, cuttage
Cuttings inserted in seedling medium, cuttings and ground angle are 80-85 °, and exposed portion length is 2-3cm on the ground; After cuttage, water once permeable immediately.
Step 4, nursery
After Chinese tamarisk cuttage, seedling stage will water often, waters water-wet soil at every turn, avoids broad irrigation;
After cuttage when 1 month, use a seed manure; Seed manure amount of application is 40kg/ mu, during fertilising, is evenly sprinkled in growing area by fertilizer, covers the shallow soil of one deck, then, irrigates a water and fertilizer is better absorbed;
Seedling stage, fertilizer formula comprised the raw material of following weight portion:
Sealwort 1 part, pearl powder 3 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 2 parts, cuttlebone 3.4 parts, 2 parts, humus powder, 6 parts, nitrate of lime, bean cake powder 5 parts, pigeon dung 6 parts.
result detects:
(1) through test, the root-growing agent good stability of embodiment 1-3, store 24 months, active ingredient does not reduce, and result of use does not weaken, and generates without precipitation, separates out phenomenon without solute, and solution is without change turbid phenomenon.
(2) adopt the root-growing agent of embodiment 1-3 to carry out salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, after cuttage after 2 months, the seedling cultivated is detected, the results are shown in Table 1;
The nursery result of table 1 salt cypress potted landscape
Adopt the present invention to carry out the nursery of salt cypress potted landscape, cuttage is after 2 months, and root growth is vigorous, and root system average length is 55-61cm, improves 20-30% than prior art; Root system is dense, and compared with prior art, root quantity increases 35-42%; Cultivating survival rate is high, and survival rate is 98.1-99.5%; Growth of seedling is good, and seedling height is 40-50cm, and leaf bud quantity is 12-16.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a root-growing agent, is characterized in that: comprise following raw material components: diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, gibberellin, chlorogenic acid, linarin, forulic acid, salicoside, seven brochanites, 50% ethanol, water.
2. a kind of root-growing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight proportion of the raw material components of described root-growing agent is: diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 2.5 parts, gibberellin 1.2 parts, chlorogenic acid 3.4 parts, linarin 7 parts, forulic acid 3 parts, salicoside 1.8 parts, seven brochanite 0.7 part, mass percentage are ethanol 36 parts, 2000 parts, the water of 50%.
3. the application of root-growing agent in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, is characterized in that: described application comprises root-growing agent treatment step: be immersed in root-growing agent by cuttings lower end, temperature is 30-34 DEG C, soaks 5-6 hour.
4. the application of a kind of root-growing agent according to claim 3 in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, is characterized in that: described application also comprises nursery step: seedling stage, fertilizer formula comprised the raw material of following weight portion: sealwort 1 part, pearl powder 3 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 2 parts, cuttlebone 3.4 parts, 2 parts, humus powder, 6 parts, nitrate of lime, bean cake powder 5 parts, pigeon dung 6 parts.
5. the application of a kind of root-growing agent according to claim 3 in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, is characterized in that: described application also comprises preparation cuttings step: cutting length is 15-20cm, and cuttings lower end is the 30-45 ° of wedge shape tilted.
6. the application of a kind of root-growing agent according to claim 3 in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, is characterized in that: described application also comprises chooses kind of a bar step: intercept the healthy and strong branch of the raw diameter of 1-2 at 5-7cm as kind of a bar.
7. the application of a kind of root-growing agent according to claim 3 in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, is characterized in that: described application also comprises cuttage step: cuttings and ground angle are 80-85 °, and exposed portion length is 2-3cm on the ground.
8. the application of a kind of root-growing agent according to claim 3 in salt cypress bonsai seedling-culturing, is characterized in that: adopt the present invention, cuttage is after 2 months, and Chinese tamarisk seedlings root average length is 55-61cm, improves 20-30% than prior art; Root quantity increases 35-42% than prior art.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510545010.8A CN105123752A (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Rooting agent and application of rooting agent in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing |
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| CN201510545010.8A CN105123752A (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Rooting agent and application of rooting agent in potted salt-prepared cortex phellodendri seedling growing |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106034448A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on high-water-elevation sandy-alkaline land through under-mulch drip irrigation technique by using amendment containing halophiles |
| CN106561401A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 界首市鲜天下家庭农场 | Grape seedling culturing method |
| CN107241984A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of breeding method for viewing and admiring potted landscape |
| CN108739024A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese toon growing method |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1580010A (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-02-16 | 王树禹 | Dry farm cultivating agent |
| US20110257013A1 (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2011-10-20 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Method for controlling flowering time of plant |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106034448A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out original-soil greening on high-water-elevation sandy-alkaline land through under-mulch drip irrigation technique by using amendment containing halophiles |
| CN106561401A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-19 | 界首市鲜天下家庭农场 | Grape seedling culturing method |
| CN107241984A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of breeding method for viewing and admiring potted landscape |
| CN108739024A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州关岭阿依苗生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese toon growing method |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |