CN104823582B - The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard - Google Patents
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104823582B CN104823582B CN201510234079.9A CN201510234079A CN104823582B CN 104823582 B CN104823582 B CN 104823582B CN 201510234079 A CN201510234079 A CN 201510234079A CN 104823582 B CN104823582 B CN 104823582B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- remote control
- buried
- distance type
- vineyard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses the buried fertilizer applicator in a kind of distance type vineyard, including support, receptacle, steering mechanism, ditcher mechanism, drive mechanism, mounting base and chain transmission system；Steering mechanism includes connecting rod, rocking bar, deflecting roller and steer motor；Ditcher mechanism includes ditch drive shaft and trenching cutter, and drive mechanism includes hoofing part axle and driving wheel, and chain transmission system includes sprocket wheel and chain；The bottom of receptacle has fertilizer outlet, is internally threaded fertilizer-distributing shaft；The bottom surface of mounting base is provided with coverer and compact wheel, end face are provided with engine, clutch, decelerator and remote control；Remote control is for remote control and drives trenching cutter, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft and driving wheel to realize synchronous ditching, applies fertilizer and walk and control to turn to.Can complete trench digging, fertilising, earthing and compacting whole process operation in the vineyard inter-sync of narrow space, mechanization degree is high, labour intensity is low, it can be ensured that fertilising quality and utilization rate of fertilizer, attended operation is the simplest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer applicator, particularly relate to the buried fertilizer applicator in a kind of distance type vineyard, belong to field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern science and technology, the utilization of chemical fertilizer is more and more extensive.But owing to China's agricultural modernization is started late, the fertilizer applicator of buried fertilising of ditching in the most unspecial short vineyard narrow to passage of agricultural mechanical field, and in actual life, typically all use artificially applying fertilizer.Is applied fertilizer in vineyard and typically have two ways: ground top dressing and buried fertilising of ditching.
Earth's surface fertilizing operation is simple, and labour intensity is less, but there is the shortcomings such as fertilizer loss is big, utilization rate of fertilizer is the highest, is the most gradually eliminated；And buried fertilising of ditching is used more and more extensive.The general flow of buried fertilising of ditching be manually carry out successively ditching, apply fertilizer, earthing and compacting.Artificially applying fertilizer also exists many drawbacks: labour intensity is big, and inefficiency applies fertilizer of poor quality, and utilization rate of fertilizer can not be guaranteed.
At present, a lot of buried fertilizer applicators are all big machineries, are all difficult to carry out mechanical work in the such narrow space in vineyard.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at, overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the buried fertilizer applicator in a kind of distance type vineyard, work in being particularly well-suited to the narrow short vineyard of passage.
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard that simple in construction, compact, easy accessibility, making are easy, safe and reliable, practical, trench digging, fertilising, earthing and compacting whole process operation can not only be completed in the vineyard inter-sync of narrow space, and mechanization degree is high, labour intensity is low, it can be ensured that fertilising quality and utilization rate of fertilizer；Maintenance and operation is all simple simultaneously, has the value in industry.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The buried fertilizer applicator in a kind of distance type vineyard, including support, fixes with support and by the receptacle of support support, is sequentially arranged in the steering mechanism of frame bottom, ditcher mechanism, drive mechanism and mounting base, and chain transmission system；Described steering mechanism includes connecting rod, rocking bar, deflecting roller and the steer motor being connected with rocking bar, and the two ends of described connecting rod are respectively connected with rocking bar, and one end of described rocking bar is connected with connecting rod, the other end is connected deflecting roller；Described ditcher mechanism includes ditching drive shaft and being installed on the trenching cutter of trench digging drive shaft, and described drive mechanism includes hoofing part axle and is installed on the driving wheel at hoofing part axle two ends, and described chain transmission system includes sprocket wheel and chain.
Wherein, the bottom of described receptacle offers fertilizer outlet, described receptacle be internally provided with screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft；The bottom surface of described mounting base is provided with coverer and compact wheel, and the end face of described mounting base is provided with engine, the decelerator being connected by clutch and the remote control being all connected with engine and clutch with engine；The same straight line of described trenching cutter, fertilizer outlet, coverer and compact wheel is arranged in order, and described fertilizer outlet is provided with fertile amount adjuster；The output shaft of described trench digging drive shaft, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft, hoofing part axle and decelerator is mounted on sprocket wheel, is connected by chain between described sprocket wheel；Described deflecting roller is connected with frame bottom by leading screw, and described leading screw is for leaving ground according to distance and the regulation trenching cutter of ditching depth regulation trenching cutter with ground in off working state.
Meanwhile, described remote control runs for telemotor and drives decelerator, and drives trenching cutter, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft and driving wheel to realize synchronous ditching, apply fertilizer and walk by chain transmission system；Described steer motor is connected with remote control, drives deflecting roller to turn to after being rotated by the control signal drive rocker receiving remote control.
The present invention is further arranged to: described remote control includes the remote controller for remote input operation, the remote control request circuit being sequentially connected, decoding circuit and driving control circuit；Described remote controller and remote control request circuit communicate wirelessly.
The present invention is further arranged to: described receptacle is provided with the upper ear plate fixed with cradle top surface, and described upper ear plate is secured by bolts in support；Described upper ear plate offers the notch of bolt fastening adjustment, for regulating installation site and the rate of tension of regulation chain of receptacle and support.
The present invention is further arranged to: the periphery of described trenching cutter is provided with FE Tiler, for preventing the soil ditched out from splashing.
The present invention is further arranged to: described FE Tiler is fixed on support by installing plate.
The present invention is further arranged to: be provided with spring on described compact wheel, for regulating the distance of compact wheel and ground.
The present invention is further arranged to: the periphery of described sprocket wheel and chain is provided with defensive chain cover.
The present invention is further arranged to: described screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft is trapezoidal thread fertilizer-distributing shaft.
The present invention is further arranged to: described coverer is the opening curved arc shape clean-up scraper towards trench digging direction.
The present invention is further arranged to: described fertile amount adjuster is flashboard, and described flashboard intersects vertically with fertilizer outlet.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that:
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard that the present invention provides, belong to field of agricultural machinery, there is remote control function, trench digging, fertilising, earthing and compacting whole process operation can not only be automatically performed in the vineyard of narrow space, and mechanization degree is high, labour intensity is low, it can be ensured that fertilising quality and utilization rate of fertilizer；Maintenance and operation is all simple simultaneously, is particularly suitable for use in the narrow short vineyard of passage, has the plurality of advantages such as simple in construction, compact, easy accessibility, making are easy, safe and reliable, practical.
Foregoing is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, and in order to be better understood upon the technological means of the present invention, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard of the present invention just put perspective view；
Fig. 2 is the accumbency perspective view of the buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of steering mechanism in the buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the local structural graph of chain transmission system in the buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure principle chart that distance type vineyard of the present invention buried fertilizer applicator medium-long range controls device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the buried fertilizer applicator in a kind of distance type vineyard, including support 1, fixes and by the receptacle 2 of support 1 support with support 1, it is sequentially arranged in the steering mechanism 10 bottom support 1, ditcher mechanism 4, drive mechanism 5 and mounting base 11, and chain transmission system 3.
As shown in Figure 3, described steering mechanism 10 includes connecting rod 101, rocking bar 102, deflecting roller 103 and the steer motor 104 being connected with rocking bar 102, the two ends of described connecting rod 101 are respectively connected with rocking bar 102, and one end of described rocking bar 102 is connected with connecting rod 101, the other end is connected deflecting roller 103.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described ditcher mechanism 4 includes ditching drive shaft 40 and being installed on the trenching cutter 41 of trench digging drive shaft 40, and the periphery of described trenching cutter 41 is provided with FE Tiler 42, for preventing the soil ditched out from splashing；Described FE Tiler 42 is fixed on support 1 by installing plate 43.
Described drive mechanism 5 includes hoofing part axle 50 and is installed on the driving wheel 51 at hoofing part axle 50 two ends；Described chain transmission system 3 includes sprocket wheel 31, chain 32 and is arranged on sprocket wheel 31 and the chain cover 33 of chain 32 perimeter defense, as shown in Figure 4.
The bottom surface of described mounting base 11 is provided with coverer 6 and compact wheel 7, described compact wheel 7 is provided with spring 71, for regulating the distance of compact wheel 7 and ground；Described coverer 6 is the opening curved arc shape clean-up scraper towards trench digging direction.
The end face of described mounting base 11 is provided with engine 8, the decelerator 82 being connected by clutch 81 and the remote control 9 being all connected with engine 8 and clutch 81 with engine 8.
As it is shown in figure 5, described remote control 9 includes the remote controller for remote input operation, the remote control request circuit being sequentially connected, decoding circuit and driving control circuit；Described remote controller and remote control request circuit are communicated wirelessly by electromagnetic wave.
The bottom of described receptacle 2 offers fertilizer outlet 21, described receptacle 2 be internally provided with screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft 22, described fertilizer outlet 21 is provided with fertile amount adjuster 23；Described fertile amount adjuster 23 is flashboard, and described flashboard intersects vertically with fertilizer outlet 21.
Described trenching cutter 41, fertilizer outlet 21, coverer 6 and the same straight line of compact wheel 7 are arranged in order, the output shaft of described trench digging drive shaft 40, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft 22, hoofing part axle 50 and decelerator 82 is mounted on sprocket wheel 31, is connected by chain 32 between described sprocket wheel 31；Described deflecting roller 103 is connected bottom support 1 by leading screw 12, and described leading screw 12 is for leaving ground according to distance and the regulation trenching cutter 41 of ditching depth regulation trenching cutter 41 with ground in off working state.
Described remote control 9 runs for telemotor 8, controls clutch 81 adhesive, drives decelerator 82 to rotate, and drives trenching cutter 41, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft 22 and driving wheel 51 to realize synchronous ditching, apply fertilizer and walk by chain transmission system 3；Described steer motor 104 is connected with remote control 9, drives deflecting roller 103 to turn to after being rotated by the control signal drive rocker 102 receiving remote control 9.
Described receptacle 2 is provided with the upper ear plate 24 fixed with support 1 end face, and described upper ear plate 24 is fixed on support 1 by bolt 25；Described upper ear plate 24 offers the notch 26 of bolt 25 fastening adjustment, for regulating installation site and the rate of tension of regulation chain 32 of receptacle 2 and support 1.
Buried for distance type vineyard fertilizer applicator is placed in vineyard, fertilizer is filled in receptacle 2, according to actual dose, adjust fertilizer amount adjuster 23 to correct position, start engine 8, the long-range remote controller of operating personnel, remote controller sends control signal, clutch 81 is made to close, engine 8 drives hoofing part axle 50 by decelerator 82, trench digging drive shaft 40, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft 22 rotates, the walking so that fertilizer applicator advances, trenching cutter 41 rotates to be held successfully dressing furrow, fertilizer is made to flow out from fertilizer outlet 21 equably, fertilizer is spread in the dressing furrow held successfully, soil is scraped into dressing furrow by coverer 6, fertilizer is covered by soil, eventually pass 7 soil pressures of compact wheel real；And the operating personnel that are diverted through of fertilizer applicator manipulate remote controller, steer motor 104 drive rocker 102 is made to rotate, it is achieved to turn to.
The innovative point of the present invention is, there is simple in construction, compact, safe and reliable, practical advantage, and remote control function, trench digging, fertilising, earthing and compacting whole process operation can be automatically performed in the vineyard of narrow space, mechanization degree is high, labour intensity is low, maintenance and operation is the simplest, it can be ensured that fertilising quality and utilization rate of fertilizer.
The general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and specification; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. the buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard, it is characterised in that: include support, fix with support and by the receptacle of support support, be sequentially arranged in the steering mechanism of frame bottom, ditcher mechanism, drive mechanism and mounting base, and chain transmission system；
Described steering mechanism includes connecting rod, rocking bar, deflecting roller and the steer motor being connected with rocking bar, and the two ends of described connecting rod are respectively connected with rocking bar, and one end of described rocking bar is connected with connecting rod, the other end is connected deflecting roller；Described ditcher mechanism includes ditching drive shaft and being installed on the trenching cutter of trench digging drive shaft, and described drive mechanism includes hoofing part axle and is installed on the driving wheel at hoofing part axle two ends, and described chain transmission system includes sprocket wheel and chain；
The bottom of described receptacle offers fertilizer outlet, described receptacle be internally provided with screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft；The bottom surface of described mounting base is provided with coverer and compact wheel, and the end face of described mounting base is provided with engine, the decelerator being connected by clutch and the remote control being all connected with engine and clutch with engine；
The same straight line of described trenching cutter, fertilizer outlet, coverer and compact wheel is arranged in order, and described fertilizer outlet is provided with fertile amount adjuster；The output shaft of described trench digging drive shaft, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft, hoofing part axle and decelerator is mounted on sprocket wheel, is connected by chain between described sprocket wheel；Described deflecting roller is connected with frame bottom by leading screw, and described leading screw is for leaving ground according to distance and the regulation trenching cutter of ditching depth regulation trenching cutter with ground in off working state；
Described remote control runs for telemotor and drives decelerator, and drives trenching cutter, screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft and driving wheel to realize synchronous ditching, apply fertilizer and walk by chain transmission system；Described steer motor is connected with remote control, drives deflecting roller to turn to after being rotated by the control signal drive rocker receiving remote control.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described remote control includes the remote controller for remote input operation, the remote control request circuit being sequentially connected, decoding circuit and driving control circuit；Described remote controller and remote control request circuit communicate wirelessly.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described receptacle is provided with the upper ear plate fixed with cradle top surface, and described upper ear plate is secured by bolts in support；Described upper ear plate offers the notch of bolt fastening adjustment, for regulating installation site and the rate of tension of regulation chain of receptacle and support.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery of described trenching cutter is provided with FE Tiler, for preventing the soil ditched out from splashing.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described FE Tiler is fixed on support by installing plate.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with spring on described compact wheel, for regulating the distance of compact wheel and ground.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery of described sprocket wheel and chain is provided with defensive chain cover.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screw thread fertilizer-distributing shaft is trapezoidal thread fertilizer-distributing shaft.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described coverer is the opening curved arc shape clean-up scraper towards trench digging direction.
The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertile amount adjuster is flashboard, and described flashboard intersects vertically with fertilizer outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510234079.9A CN104823582B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510234079.9A CN104823582B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104823582A CN104823582A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CN104823582B true CN104823582B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=53802118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510234079.9A Active CN104823582B (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2015-05-08 | The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104823582B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476665A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-09-04 | 新疆新研牧神科技有限公司 | Ditching-fertilizing machine and plant cultivating device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5375541A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1994-12-27 | Mcgann; Laurence | Material insertion machine |
| CN201800545U (en) * | 2010-08-14 | 2011-04-20 | 山西卓里集团有限公司 | Micro-remote control crawler tractor |
| CN202455764U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 | Remote control countryside cultivator |
| CN102612908A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-08-01 | 淮阴工学院 | Ditching and fertilizer application machine for orchard |
| CN203446202U (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-02-26 | 河海大学常州校区 | Hand fertilizer applicator for grapery |
| CN203860031U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-08 | 河海大学常州校区 | Hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards |
-
2015
- 2015-05-08 CN CN201510234079.9A patent/CN104823582B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104823582A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205510835U (en) | Depend on self -powered dynamic formula rice side deep fertilizing machine of transplanter | |
| CN108513775A (en) | A kind of orchard organic fertilizer ditching-fertilizing earthing all-in-one machine | |
| CN203985027U (en) | A kind of profiling deep fertilizer applicator | |
| CN104823582B (en) | The buried fertilizer applicator in distance type vineyard | |
| CN110214508A (en) | A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device | |
| CN204518443U (en) | The directed fertilizer apparatus of a kind of copy land wheel | |
| CN105660014A (en) | Potato planting machine | |
| CN204362523U (en) | Adjustable combined soil preparing machine | |
| CN207369566U (en) | A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator | |
| CN104303645B (en) | A kind of Multifunctional trench earthing all-in-one | |
| CN110122011A (en) | A kind of wheat convenient for line-spacing adjustment is completely cured layer by layer manuring machine | |
| CN203467162U (en) | Ditching and fertilizer applying machine | |
| CN205017819U (en) | Light earth boring machine with pulley feed mechanism | |
| CN107580827A (en) | A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator | |
| CN205389414U (en) | Seeding is spread and is taken all -in -one | |
| CN104584723B (en) | A kind of honeysuckle to be earthed up fertilizer distributor winter | |
| CN105638005A (en) | Fertilizing and ridging integrated machine tool | |
| CN104273015B (en) | The hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural | |
| CN204498660U (en) | Root crop farming machine easy to use | |
| CN105532143A (en) | Potato planter | |
| CN211982593U (en) | Quantity-controlled fertilizing device | |
| CN109005715A (en) | A kind of grooved pulley type fertilizer applicator | |
| CN206620463U (en) | A kind of fertilizer applicator | |
| CN105993348A (en) | Deep organic fertilizer application device of track car | |
| CN110149849A (en) | A kind of self-walking type rice Sprout cultivation seeder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |