CN104273015B - The hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural - Google Patents
The hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104273015B CN104273015B CN201410398819.8A CN201410398819A CN104273015B CN 104273015 B CN104273015 B CN 104273015B CN 201410398819 A CN201410398819 A CN 201410398819A CN 104273015 B CN104273015 B CN 104273015B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- spray line
- power set
- walking track
- pressure apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/097—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like guided or propelled along a water supply line with supply line traversing means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
A kind of hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural, including：Suspension walking mechanism, suspension walking mechanism include walking track and traction component, and traction component includes power set and the pulling rope being connected with power set；Spray mechanism, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the spray line perpendicular with walking track, water supply installation, pressure apparatus and fertilising device for administration of drugs, water supply installation, pressure apparatus and fertilising device for administration of drugs are sequentially connected by pipeline, pressure apparatus is connected by pipeline with spray line, one end closing of spray line is set, the other end of spray line is connected with fertilising device for administration of drugs, and spray line is slidably disposed on walking track.Using mechanical system carry out also irrigate, apply fertilizer, dispenser operation, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of agricultural operation, increase irrigation efficiency, its water resource waste situation be improved significantly.Pressue device can also improve the uniformity between irrigation water and agricultural chemicals, fertilizer, solve the problems, such as fertilising, dispenser inequality in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of agriculture hanging spray irrigation system.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and at present, domestic agricultural irrigation is directly to be put by pumping for water pump into farmland mostly, such as
This, not only easily causes the waste of water resource, and its irrigation efficiency is also relatively low.
In addition, for the fertilising in agriculture field, dispenser, operation is typically carried out using artificial sprinkling, can so be made
Into fertilising, dispenser labor intensity it is big and the problems such as dispenser is uneven.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural, to solve the above problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural, including：
Suspension walking mechanism, the suspension walking mechanism include walking track and traction component, the traction component
The pulling rope being connected including power set and with the power set；
Spray mechanism, and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the spray line perpendicular with the walking track, water supply installation, pressure
Device and fertilising device for administration of drugs, the water supply installation, the pressure apparatus and it is described fertilising device for administration of drugs by pipeline according to
Secondary connection, the pressure apparatus are connected by pipeline with the spray line, and one end closing of the spray line is set, the sprinkling
The other end of pipe is connected with the fertilising device for administration of drugs, and the spray line is slidably disposed on the walking track.
Preferably, present invention additionally comprises there is sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height
Bottom is provided with roller, and the roller is rolled with the walking track and connected, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, which has, to be adjusted
High bar, it is described heighten to be provided with bar heighten sliding block, described heighten is provided with the sprinkling irrigation mechanism on sliding block.
Preferably, it is described present invention additionally comprises having to heighten part for adjusting the power set of the power set height
Power set are arranged at the power set and heightened on part.
Preferably, the water supply installation includes water inlet pipe, and filter, the water inlet pipe are provided with the water inlet pipe
It is connected with the pressure apparatus.
Preferably, the traction component includes multiple, whole traction component spread configurations, whole described to lead
The setting direction for drawing component is vertical with the walking track.
Preferably, present invention additionally comprises there is electric control gear, the electric control gear includes PLC circuit plate, the PLC circuit
Plate is connected by I/O serial ports with the power set and the pressure apparatus.
In said structure design, spray irrigation system is set, large area can be carried out in traveling process of spray line
Sprinkling irrigation operation.Pressure apparatus is set to pressurize irrigation water, the irrigation water after pressurization is by fertilising device for administration of drugs, Neng Gouti
The uniformity of high irrigation water and fertilizer or pestsides synthesis.Suspension walking mechanism is set, drives spray line to move by power set
It is dynamic, using mechanical work, reduce the labor intensity of irrigation, fertilising, dispenser.
Agricultural provided by the invention with hanging spray irrigation system by its structure design, using mechanical system carry out also irrigation,
Fertilising, dispenser operation, the labor intensity of agricultural operation can be effectively reduced, also, its irrigation efficiency is higher, during irrigation
Watering is uniform, its water resource waste situation be improved significantly.Also, due to being specifically added pressurization dress in the mechanism that sprays
Put, additionally it is possible to improve the uniformity between irrigation water and agricultural chemicals, fertilizer, solve the problems, such as fertilising, dispenser inequality in the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the agricultural structural representation of hanging spray irrigation system in an embodiment of the present invention；
Component names and the corresponding relation of reference are in Fig. 1：
Walking track 1, power set 2, pulling rope 3, spray line 4, water supply installation 5, pressure apparatus 6, fertilising device for administration of drugs
7th, electric control gear 8.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is the agricultural structural representation of hanging spray irrigation system in an embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural, including：Suspension walking mechanism, suspension walking mechanism include
There are walking track 1 and traction component, traction component includes power set 2 and the pulling rope 3 being connected with power set 2；Spray
Mechanism is filled, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the spray line 4 perpendicular with walking track 1, water supply installation 5, pressure apparatus 6 and applied
Medicine device 7, water supply installation 5, pressure apparatus 6 and fertilising device for administration of drugs 7 are sequentially connected by pipeline, and pressure apparatus 6 passes through pipe
Road is connected with spray line 4, and one end closing of spray line 4 is set, and the other end of spray line 4 is connected with fertilising device for administration of drugs 7, is sprayed
Pipe 4 is slidably disposed on walking track 1.
In said structure design, agricultural provided by the invention includes following design feature with hanging spray irrigation system：
1st, set spray irrigation system, irrigated using pipeline, dispenser operation of applying fertilizer, spray irrigation system include water supply installation 5,
Pressure apparatus 6 and fertilising device for administration of drugs 7 and spray line 4, spray line 4 (are hung down using horizontal with the direction of advance of spray line 4
Directly, i.e., it is vertical with walking track 1), in this way, the sprinkling irrigation operation of large area can be carried out in 4 traveling process of spray line.For
Water installations 5 can use water pump of the prior art, and spray line 4 is entered by the pressurization of pressure apparatus 6 by groundwater abstraction
It is interior, multiple apopores are offered on spray line 4, in the directly sprinkling irrigation of the underground water after being pressurizeed by apopore to ground.Work as water pump
During using underground water as resource of water supply, water pump designs for fixed structure, and spray line 4 needs to move at work, therefore, water
Connected between pump and spray line 4 by flexible pipe.Certainly, water can also be used in some water intaking inconvenient areas, water supply installation 5
Case, water tank have mobility for well, enable to the present invention to be applied to be not easy to take such as hills, mountain area
The area of water.
2nd, pressure apparatus 6 is set to pressurize irrigation water, the irrigation water after pressurization is by fertilising device for administration of drugs 7, energy
The uniformity of irrigation water and fertilizer or pestsides synthesis is enough improved, so as to solve the problems, such as to apply fertilizer in the prior art, dispenser inequality.
The 3rd, suspension walking mechanism is set, drive spray line 4 to move by power set 2, using mechanical work, reduce filling
Irrigate, apply fertilizer, the labor intensity of dispenser.
It should be noted that the major function of fertilising device for administration of drugs 7 is that it has hybrid chamber for loading fertilizer or agricultural chemicals
Body, mixing chamber are communicated with pressure apparatus 6, and pressure apparatus 6 is entered in mixing chamber after being pressurizeed to irrigation water, in mixing chamber
Fertilizer or agricultural chemicals are placed with, so, it is possible so that fertilizer or agricultural chemicals are sufficiently mixed in mixing chamber, then are input to by pipeline
Spray line 4 carries out agricultural operation.
Agricultural provided by the invention with hanging spray irrigation system by its structure design, using mechanical system carry out also irrigation,
Fertilising, dispenser operation, the labor intensity of agricultural operation can be effectively reduced, also, its irrigation efficiency is higher, during irrigation
Watering is uniform, its water resource waste situation be improved significantly.Also, due to being specifically added pressurization dress in the mechanism that sprays
Put, additionally it is possible to improve the uniformity between irrigation water and agricultural chemicals, fertilizer, solve the problems, such as fertilising, dispenser inequality in the prior art.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, present invention additionally comprises there is sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, sprinkling irrigation mechanism height is adjusted
The bottom of regulating device is provided with roller, and roller is rolled with walking track 1 and connected, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, which has, to be heightened
Bar, heighten to be provided with bar and heighten sliding block, heighten and sprinkling irrigation mechanism is provided with sliding block.
To those skilled in the art, (the lane operation of same breed is not according to variety of crops difference for agricultural planting
It is also different with growth period inner height), its growing height is also different, and in order to be had an impact to crops, the present invention also provides
Sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, it heightens sliding block by being set on bar is heightened, will sprinkling irrigation mechanism (being specially spray line 4)
It is arranged on and heightens on bar, setting that so can be to spray line 4 is highly adjusted.
Based on above-described embodiment, present invention additionally comprises have to heighten portion for adjusting the power set 2 of the height of power set 2
Part, power set 2 are arranged at power set 2 and heightened on part.
Specifically, water supply installation 5 includes water inlet pipe, and filter, water inlet pipe and pressure apparatus 6 are provided with water inlet pipe
Connection.Being provided with filter can be filtered to irrigation water, and the material for avoiding particle larger, which is entered in the system, to be occurred
The situation of blocking, filter is set to improve the stability that the present invention is run.
In the present embodiment, traction component includes multiple, whole traction component spread configurations, whole traction components
Setting direction with walking track 1 it is vertical.
Certainly, traction component may be arranged as one, and when traction component is arranged to one, traction component is arranged at spray
Spill the centre position of pipe 4.
In order to make the present invention to carry out Automated condtrol, electric control gear 8 is additionally provided in the present embodiment, it is automatically controlled
Device 8 includes PLC circuit plate, and PLC circuit plate is connected by I/O serial ports with power set 2 and pressure apparatus 6.Pass through PLC
Circuit board, it is possible to increase the running speed of power set 2, so as to improve the translational speed of spray line 4.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural, it is characterised in that including：Suspension walking mechanism, the suspension walking mechanism include walking track (1) and traction component, the traction component bag The pulling rope (3) for including power set (2) and being connected with the power set；Spray mechanism, and the sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the spray line (4) perpendicular with the walking track, water supply installation (5), pressure Power apparatus (6) and fertilising device for administration of drugs (7), the water supply installation, the pressure apparatus and the fertilising device for administration of drugs lead to Pipeline to be crossed to be sequentially connected, the pressure apparatus is connected by pipeline with the spray line, and one end closing of the spray line is set, The other end of the spray line is connected with the fertilising device for administration of drugs, and the spray line is slidably disposed in the walking track On；Spray mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, the bottom of sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height is provided with roller, the roller with The walking track rolls connection, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism arrangement for adjusting height, which has, heightens bar, and described heighten is provided with tune on bar High sliding block, described heighten are provided with the sprinkling irrigation mechanism on sliding block；Power set for adjusting the power set height are adjusted High part, the power set are arranged at the power set and heightened on part, and the water supply installation includes water inlet pipe, described Filter is provided with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the pressure apparatus, the traction component include it is multiple, entirely The traction component spread configuration in portion, the setting direction of whole traction components are vertical with the walking track；Electric control gear (8), the electric control gear include PLC circuit plate, and the PLC circuit plate is moved by I/O serial ports with described Power apparatus and pressure apparatus connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410398819.8A CN104273015B (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | The hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410398819.8A CN104273015B (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | The hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104273015A CN104273015A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
| CN104273015B true CN104273015B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=52248761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410398819.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104273015B (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | The hanging spray irrigation system of agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104273015B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106070154A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 洛宁超越农业有限公司 | A kind of apple tree chemical spraying device |
| CN208597602U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-03-15 | 河南柏裕植物免疫科技有限公司 | Novel plant vaccine flusher |
| CN110199832A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-06 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | A kind of Intelligent spray irrigation control system and control method |
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2014
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| CN202918786U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-05-08 | 李庆康 | High-efficiency vegetable farming watering device |
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| CN104273015A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Zhongsheng Inventor after: Wang Juxia Inventor after: Chen Lili Inventor after: Yang Yingge Inventor after: Pan Shaochun Inventor after: Zuo Zhongkun Inventor after: Yang Zhenyu Inventor after: Mao Juan Inventor after: Zhang Liyan Inventor after: Liu Sifang Inventor after: Chang Junjie Inventor after: Zhang Xilin Inventor after: Zhang Xueping Inventor after: Li Sumei Inventor after: Hou Wanchun Inventor after: Du Xihui Inventor after: Hou Wenlin Inventor after: Chang Guoxing Inventor after: Qu Shequn Inventor after: Li Chenghui Inventor after: Wang Mingyin Inventor after: Jiao Zhenmin Inventor after: Li Siwen Inventor before: Sun Guodong |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180117 Address after: 453000 West households of the East unit of Xinxiang City, Hongqi District, Xinxiang City, Henan Applicant after: Li Zhongsheng Address before: 253400 Chen Zhuang village, Bao Dian Town, Ningjin County, Shandong Province, No. 180 Applicant before: Sun Guodong |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180306 Termination date: 20180814 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |