CN105960923A - Translating type water sprinkler - Google Patents

Translating type water sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105960923A
CN105960923A CN201610484845.1A CN201610484845A CN105960923A CN 105960923 A CN105960923 A CN 105960923A CN 201610484845 A CN201610484845 A CN 201610484845A CN 105960923 A CN105960923 A CN 105960923A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
fertilizer
water
micro
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610484845.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈震
孙浩
范永申
李金山
段福义
苏欣
韩启彪
刘杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Original Assignee
Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS filed Critical Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
Priority to CN201610484845.1A priority Critical patent/CN105960923A/en
Publication of CN105960923A publication Critical patent/CN105960923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a translating type water sprinkler which consists of a span or a plurality of spans. Each span comprises a sprinkling irrigation water supply main tube, support frames, a sprayer branch pipe and traveling supports, wherein traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom of each traveling support; each traveling support is provided with a corresponding power system and the corresponding support frame; two ends of each sprinkling irrigation water supply main tube are rigidly connected with the support frames of the two corresponding traveling supports; a plurality of water spraying tubes are equidistantly arranged on each sprinkling irrigation water supply main tube; the translating type water sprinkler further comprises fertilization main tubes; each support frame is provided with a vertical supporting rod; the fertilization main tubes are movably connected with the vertical supporting rods in a vertically adjustable manner; and a plurality of micro-fertilizer-spraying tubes are equidistantly arranged on each fertilization main tube. The fertilization device is arranged on the translating type water sprinkler, the irrigation device is independent from the fertilization device, irrigation or fertilization can be selected as needed, water and fertilizer integral irrigation operation is realized, and the use ratio of the water sprinkler is increased.

Description

A kind of translation type sprinkler
Technical field
The present invention relates to farmland apparatus technical field, irrigate and the parallel-moving type spray of fertilising separation particularly to a kind of Filling machine.
Background technology
At present irrigation sprinkler is still the most most widely used irrigation technique, has an obvious superiority, sprinkling irrigation with Traditional surface irrigation is compared, and can reduce and use water 30%-50% in the practice of China, increases production 20%-30%, Therefore sprinkler irrigation technique is for promoting agricultural concentrating operation and raising productivity significant, especially The many regional water of China are nervous, and the sprinkler irrigation technique promoting high-efficiency water-saving is particularly important.
Translation type sprinkler is mainly used in farmland, lawn etc., is only used for the irrigation operation of water, there are no liquid manure The report of integration, also has not seen fertigation equipment.And irrigation operation is the most extensive, after startup, institute Some shower nozzles are all sprayed water, along with translation type sprinkler is in the application of Vegetable Base, and its function and fine degree Can not meet the requirement of various crop on same control area.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of translation type sprinkler, and this translation type sprinkler is capable of water-fertilizer integral and irrigates Operation.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of translation type sprinkler, by one across or multispan form, each across including spray vibration means for main pipe for supplying water, shower nozzle Arm and mobile roof support, be provided with road wheel, described mobile roof support be provided with dynamic bottom described mobile roof support Force system, described sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water often across two ends and two mobile roof supports on bracing frame gun iron link, Equidistant on described sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water it is provided with multiple water spray arm, also including fertilising supervisor, described support Vertical support bar is set on frame, is upper and lower adjustable activity between described fertilising supervisor and described vertical support bar Connecting, described fertilising supervisor is the most equidistant is provided with multiple micro-spray fertilizer pipe.
Wherein it is preferred to, described active connection place is provided with locking nut.
Wherein it is preferred to, described micro-spray fertilizer pipe is connected with fertilizer device, described fertilizer device include noting fertilizer pump, Fertilizer bucket and agitator, the inlet of described fertilizer bucket pump fertile with described note connects, described micro-spray fertilizer pipe and institute State the liquid outlet connection of the fertile pump of note.
Wherein it is preferred to, described fertilizer bucket is provided with water level sensor, and described water level sensor is controlled with PLC Device processed connects, and when water level is below or above designated water level, described PLC controls alarm and opens.
Wherein it is preferred to, described water spray arm is divided into many groups, and often group water spray arm connects a water spray electricity Magnet valve, the described fertile pipe of micro-spray is divided into many groups, and often organizing micro-spray fertile pipe connection has a fertile electromagnetic valve of spray, described spray Water solenoid valve and described spray fertilizer electromagnetic valve are connected with described PLC respectively.
Wherein it is preferred to, the plurality of fertile pipe end of micro-spray connects mini sprinkler.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. being provided with fertilizer apparatus, irrigation rig and fertilizer apparatus on the translation type sprinkler of the present invention is that two sets are only Vertical equipment, can select as required to irrigate or fertilising, it is achieved that water-fertilizer integral irrigation operation, improve The utilization rate of irrigation sprinkler.
2. the sparge pipe in the present invention is divided into many groups, and often group sparge pipe connects a water spray electromagnetic valve, and micro-spray is fertile Pipe is divided into many groups, and often organizing the connection of micro-sparge pipe has a fertile electromagnetic valve of spray, makes irrigation sprinkler be capable of according to need Small burden different in irrigation sprinkler control area are irrigated, applied fertilizer or plant protection operation, to meet same control The different demands of various crop in area processed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of translation type sprinkler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fertilizer apparatus in the present invention.
In figure, 1. sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water, 2. mobile roof support, 3. road wheel, 4. bracing frame, 5. water spray arm, 6. Fertilising supervisor, 7. vertical support bar, the most micro-spray fertilizer pipe, 9. mini sprinkler, 10. locking nut, 11. note fertilizer pumps, 12. Fertilizer bucket, 13. agitators
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation The all other embodiments obtained under property work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of translation type sprinkler, including sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 1 With two mobile roof supports 2, it is provided with road wheel 3 bottom mobile roof support 2, mobile roof support 2 is provided with dynamical system System (not shown) and bracing frame 4, the two ends of sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 1 and propping up on two mobile roof supports 2 Support 4 gun iron link, equidistant on sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 1 is provided with multiple water spray arm 5, also includes fertilising Supervisor 6, bracing frame 4 arranges vertical support bar 7, is upper and lower between fertilising supervisor 6 and vertically support bar 7 Adjustable flexible connection, equidistant on fertilising supervisor 6 is provided with multiple micro-fertile pipe 8 of spray.Irrigation rig and fertilising Device is the equipment that two sets are independent, can select as required to irrigate or fertilising, it is achieved that water-fertilizer integral is irrigated Operation, improves the utilization rate of irrigation sprinkler.
Vertically being provided with the draw-in groove for fixing fertilising supervisor 6 on support bar 7, fertilising supervisor 6 snaps into difference Draw-in groove in realize height reconcile, in order to fix fertilising supervisor 6, fertilising supervisor 6 with vertical support bar 7 Active connection place be provided with locking nut 10.This pipeline adjustable-height, when using foliage fertilizer when, The Malabar Pied Hornbill that pipeline rises.When applying root fertilizer when, pipeline drops to below canopy, executes Fertile.
Wherein, the fertile pipe 8 of micro-spray is connected with fertilizer device, and fertilizer device includes noting fertile pump 11, fertilizer bucket 12 and Agitator 13, the inlet of fertilizer bucket 12 pump 11 fertile with note connects, and the fertile pipe 8 of micro-spray goes out with the fertile pump 11 of note Liquid mouth connects, and the fertile pipe 8 of micro-spray, the fertile pump 11 of note, fertilizer bucket 12 and agitator 13 constitute a whole set of fertilizer apparatus.
Wherein, fertilizer bucket 12 is provided with water level sensor, and water level sensor is connected with PLC, works as water When position is below or above designated water level, PLC controls alarm (not shown) and opens, can root Water filling note fertilizer is carried out according to early warning.
Wherein, water spray arm 5 is divided into many groups, and often group water spray arm 5 connects a water spray electromagnetic valve (figure Not shown in), the described fertile pipe 8 of micro-spray is divided into many groups, and often organizing micro-spray fertile pipe 5 connection has a fertile electromagnetic valve of spray (not shown), described water spray electromagnetic valve and described spray fertilizer electromagnetic valve are respectively with described PLC even Connect.PLC can control a certain group of water spray electromagnetic valve or spray being turned on and off of fertile electromagnetic valve, makes sprinkling irrigation Machine is capable of irrigating Small burden different in irrigation sprinkler control area as required, applying fertilizer or plant protection work Industry, to meet the different demands of various crop in same control area.
Wherein, multiple fertile pipe 8 ends of micro-spray connect mini sprinkler 9, during spray foliage fertilizer, carries out with mini sprinkler 9 Fertilising, when applying root fertilizer, dismountable mini sprinkler 9, micro-spray tubule is sagging, is transferred to by height regulating frame Ground surface applies fertilizer.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this Within bright protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a translation type sprinkler, by one across or multispan form, each across include spray vibration means for main pipe for supplying water, shower nozzle Arm and mobile roof support, be provided with road wheel, described mobile roof support be provided with dynamic bottom described mobile roof support Force system, described sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water often across two ends and two mobile roof supports on bracing frame gun iron link, Equidistant on described sprinkling irrigation vibration means for main pipe for supplying water it is provided with multiple water spray arm, it is characterised in that: also including that fertilising is main Pipe, support frame as described above arranges vertical support bar, is upper between described fertilising supervisor and described vertical support bar Under adjustable flexible connection, described fertilising supervisor is upper the most equidistant is provided with multiple micro-spray fertilizer pipe.
A kind of translation type sprinkler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described active connection place It is provided with locking nut.
A kind of translation type sprinkler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described micro-spray fertilizer pipe with Fertilizer device connects, and described fertilizer device includes noting fertile pump, fertilizer bucket and agitator, described fertilizer bucket and institute Stating the inlet connection of the fertile pump of note, the liquid outlet of described micro-spray fertilizer pipe pump fertile with described note connects.
A kind of translation type sprinkler the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer bucket is arranged Water level sensor, described water level sensor is had to be connected with PLC, when water level is below or above setting water During position, described PLC controls alarm and opens.
A kind of translation type sprinkler the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described water spray arm divides For many groups, often group water spray arm connects a water spray electromagnetic valve, and the described fertile pipe of micro-spray is divided into many groups, often group Micro-fertile pipe of spray connects a fertile electromagnetic valve of spray, described water spray electromagnetic valve and described spray fertilizer electromagnetic valve respectively with institute State PLC to connect.
A kind of translation type sprinkler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plurality of micro-spray fertilizer Pipe end connects mini sprinkler.
CN201610484845.1A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Translating type water sprinkler Pending CN105960923A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610484845.1A CN105960923A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Translating type water sprinkler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610484845.1A CN105960923A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Translating type water sprinkler

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106993421A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-01 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Accurate fertilizing power set and the accurate fertilizing system using the power set
CN107223541A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-03 江苏大学 A kind of small-sized double folding canal feeds formula mobile sprinkler
CN107318601A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-07 江苏大学 A kind of dual-purpose pair of torch-type mobile sprinkler of small-sized liquid manure
CN107396815A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-28 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 A kind of center pivot sprinkling machine irrigated suitable for crop field water-fertilizer integral

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201766917U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-23 济南宜众科技有限公司 Traveling sprinkling irrigation vehicle
US20120048972A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Ruth Rosa De Paula Ganzer Double tubing distributing of fertilizers and pesticides fixed to aerial structure of central pivot, thrown and controlled by automation devices consist of gate valves, pressure valves, solenoid valves and check valves
CN202998837U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 北京华农农业工程设计咨询有限公司 Fertilization and sprinkling irrigation system
CN103583316A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-19 青岛广钢机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional moving spray irrigator
CN105191562A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 Spray irrigation device
CN205233025U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 Irrigation system
CN205830350U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-28 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of translation type sprinkler

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201766917U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-23 济南宜众科技有限公司 Traveling sprinkling irrigation vehicle
US20120048972A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Ruth Rosa De Paula Ganzer Double tubing distributing of fertilizers and pesticides fixed to aerial structure of central pivot, thrown and controlled by automation devices consist of gate valves, pressure valves, solenoid valves and check valves
CN202998837U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 北京华农农业工程设计咨询有限公司 Fertilization and sprinkling irrigation system
CN103583316A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-02-19 青岛广钢机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional moving spray irrigator
CN105191562A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所 Spray irrigation device
CN205233025U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 Irrigation system
CN205830350U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-28 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of translation type sprinkler

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106993421A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-01 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Accurate fertilizing power set and the accurate fertilizing system using the power set
CN107223541A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-03 江苏大学 A kind of small-sized double folding canal feeds formula mobile sprinkler
CN107318601A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-07 江苏大学 A kind of dual-purpose pair of torch-type mobile sprinkler of small-sized liquid manure
CN107396815A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-28 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 A kind of center pivot sprinkling machine irrigated suitable for crop field water-fertilizer integral

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Application publication date: 20160928

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication