CN203860031U - Hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards - Google Patents
Hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203860031U CN203860031U CN201420259847.7U CN201420259847U CN203860031U CN 203860031 U CN203860031 U CN 203860031U CN 201420259847 U CN201420259847 U CN 201420259847U CN 203860031 U CN203860031 U CN 203860031U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- chain
- wheel
- producing tube
- shaft
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer box, a lead screw, a movable bracket, a gasoline engine, a coupler, a speed reducer, a storage battery, a chain transmission system, front wheels, universal wheels, an air blower, a fertilizer discharge pipe assembly, a spiral fertilizer stirring shaft, a flexible shaft, a frame, a handle, an air blower switch and a fertilizer amount controller, wherein the chain transmission system comprises chain wheels, a chain and a chain box. The speed reducer is driven by the engine through the coupler; a chain wheel set is mounted on the output shaft of the speed reducer; power is transferred to the spiral fertilizer stirring shaft and the front wheels through the chain; components such as the engine are placed on the movable bracket; the movable bracket is moved vertically by rotating the lead screw, so that the tension of the chain is adjusted; the fertilizer discharge pipe assembly is mounted at the lowest part of the fertilizer box; the air blower is mounted below the fertilizer discharge pipe assembly; the fertilizing amount can be controlled through the fertilizer amount controller. The hand-guided fertilizer applicator is simple in structure, low in price and high in market potential.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vineyard hand type fertilization machine, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, to the crops that the grown operation of applying fertilizer, generally adopt the method for artificially applying fertilizer.This method exists that fertilizing amount is difficult to be controlled, and takes a lot of work, takes material, fertilizer efficiency availability is low, labour intensity greatly, inefficiency, cannot reach quantitative fertilization object, can not guarantee that crop normal growth need to wait shortcoming.The method that grape is applied fertilizer and generally adopts ground top dressing and the buried fertilising of trench digging to combine.Top dressing operability in ground is good, and utilization rate of fertilizer is not high, but occupies significant proportion in the total fertilizer application frequency of grape, in actual production, in order to guarantee the fruit of grape, often can fatten to grape, and the mode of fattening be take ground top dressing as main; Although buried fertilising fertilizer efficiency availability is high, absorb slowly, may cause grape fertilizer supply shortage in a short time.At present, having a lot of fertilizer distributors is to utilize big machinery to drive, for example tractor, grape is carried out to buried fertilising, but in actual production, in order to improve land utilization rate, passageway, vineyard is narrower, the big machinery operation of cannot applying fertilizer in vineyard, in addition, large-scale fertilizer distributor complex structure, generally needs professional to operate, expensive, difficult in maintenance.
Utility model content
For the deficiency existing in prior art, the utility model provides a kind of new structure vineyard fertilizer distributor.
The utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A vineyard hand type fertilization machine, comprises fertilizer can, leading screw, movable carriage, engine, shaft coupling, decelerator, accumulator, chain drive system, front-wheel, universal wheel, fertilizer producing tube assembly, frame, handrail; Described handrail, fertilizer can, movable carriage are arranged in frame, and described frame bottom arranges universal wheel and front-wheel; Fertilizer producing tube assembly is equipped with in described fertilizer can bottom, and described engine, shaft coupling, decelerator and accumulator are arranged on movable carriage, by rotational lead screw, can make movable carriage move up and down; The inside of described fertilizer can is provided with spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft; Described chain drive system comprises sprocket wheel, chain; On the axle of described front-wheel He on spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft, sprocket wheel is housed, described engine is connected with the power shaft of decelerator by shaft coupling, and the output shaft of described decelerator is equipped with sprocket wheel, by chain, drives respectively spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft and front-wheel; On described handrail, fertilizer controller of fertilizer is installed, by flexible axle, is connected with fertilizer producing tube assembly.
As preferred version, above-mentioned fertilizer producing tube assembly is comprised of baffle plate, spring, fertilizer producing tube, and described baffle plate is controlled movement by fertilizer controller of fertilizer control spring, thereby controls the fertile amount of going out of fertilizer producing tube.
As preferred version, above-mentioned sprocket wheel and chain outer setting chain cover.
As preferred version, the port of export of above-mentioned fertilizer producing tube is also provided with fan blower, and the blower switch of controlling fan blower is also housed on described handrail.
The utility model compared with prior art useful effect is: the utility model has overcome that existing fertilizer distributor is heavy, complex structure and the shortcoming such as easy care not, can in narrow vineyard, apply fertilizer, can control fertilizing amount, guarantee uniform of application, increase work efficiency and quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, describe the utility model in detail;
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation two of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of fertilizer producing tube assembly;
Fig. 4 is chain drive system schematic diagram.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a vineyard hand type fertilization machine, comprises fertilizer can 1, leading screw 2, movable carriage 3, engine 4, shaft coupling 5, decelerator 6, accumulator 7, chain drive system 8, front-wheel 9, universal wheel 10, fertilizer producing tube assembly 12, frame 15, handrail 16; Handrail 16, fertilizer can 1, movable carriage 3 are arranged in frame 15, and frame 15 bottoms arrange universal wheel 10 and front-wheel 8; Fertilizer producing tube assembly 12 is equipped with in fertilizer can 1 bottom, and engine 4, shaft coupling 5, decelerator 6 and accumulator 7 are arranged on movable carriage 3, by rotational lead screw 2, can make movable carriage 3 move up and down; The inside of fertilizer can 1 is provided with spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft 13; Chain drive system 8 comprises sprocket wheel 81, chain 82; On the axle of front-wheel 9 He on spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft 13, sprocket wheel 81 is housed, engine 4 is connected with the power shaft of decelerator 6 by shaft coupling 5, and the output shaft of decelerator 6 is equipped with sprocket wheel 81, by chain 82, drives respectively spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft 13 and front-wheel 9; Fertilizer controller of fertilizer 18 is installed on handrail 16, by flexible axle 14, is connected with fertilizer producing tube assembly 12.
As preferred version, fertilizer producing tube assembly 12 is comprised of baffle plate 19, spring 20, fertilizer producing tube 21, and baffle plate 19 is controlled movement by fertilizer controller of fertilizer 18 control springs 20, thereby controls the fertile amount of going out of fertilizer producing tube 21.
As preferred version, sprocket wheel 81 and chain 82 outer setting chain covers 83.
As preferred version, the port of export of fertilizer producing tube 21 is also provided with fan blower 11, and the blower switch 17 of controlling fan blower 11 is also housed on handrail 16.
Use procedure is as follows:
First press blower switch 17, open fan blower 11, according to the demand of actual fertilizing amount, open fertile amount controller 18, and adjust gear, and ato unit 4, spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft 13 rotates, simultaneously, front-wheel 9 rotating drive fertilizer distributors advance, and by universal wheel 10, control fertilizer distributor direction of advance, and fertilizer flows out from the fertilizer producing tube 21 of fertilizer producing tube assembly 12, fan blower 11 dispels fertilizer, completes the ground top dressing to vineyard.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a vineyard hand type fertilization machine, is characterized in that: comprise fertilizer can, leading screw, movable carriage, engine, shaft coupling, decelerator, accumulator, chain drive system, front-wheel, universal wheel, fertilizer producing tube assembly, frame, handrail; Described handrail, fertilizer can, movable carriage are arranged in frame, and described frame bottom arranges universal wheel and front-wheel; Fertilizer producing tube assembly is equipped with in described fertilizer can bottom, and described engine, shaft coupling, decelerator and accumulator are arranged on movable carriage, by rotational lead screw, can make movable carriage move up and down; The inside of described fertilizer can is provided with spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft; Described chain drive system comprises sprocket wheel, chain; On the axle of described front-wheel He on spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft, sprocket wheel is housed, described engine is connected with the power shaft of decelerator by shaft coupling, and the output shaft of described decelerator is equipped with sprocket wheel, by chain, drives respectively spiral fertilizer-distributing shaft and front-wheel; On described handrail, fertilizer controller of fertilizer is installed, by flexible axle, is connected with fertilizer producing tube assembly.
2. vineyard according to claim 1 hand type fertilization machine, is characterized in that, described fertilizer producing tube assembly is comprised of baffle plate, spring, fertilizer producing tube, and described baffle plate is controlled movement by fertilizer controller of fertilizer control spring, thereby controls the fertile amount of going out of fertilizer producing tube.
3. vineyard according to claim 1 hand type fertilization machine, is characterized in that, described sprocket wheel and chain outer setting chain cover.
4. vineyard according to claim 2 hand type fertilization machine, is characterized in that, the port of export of described fertilizer producing tube is also provided with fan blower, and the blower switch of controlling fan blower is also housed on described handrail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259847.7U CN203860031U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259847.7U CN203860031U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203860031U true CN203860031U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
ID=51641028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420259847.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203860031U (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Hand-guided fertilizer applicator for vineyards |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203860031U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823582A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 河海大学常州校区 | Remote control deep-ditch fertilizing machine for grapery |
-
2014
- 2014-05-20 CN CN201420259847.7U patent/CN203860031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823582A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 河海大学常州校区 | Remote control deep-ditch fertilizing machine for grapery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20170520 |