CN110214508A - A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device - Google Patents
A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110214508A CN110214508A CN201910631711.1A CN201910631711A CN110214508A CN 110214508 A CN110214508 A CN 110214508A CN 201910631711 A CN201910631711 A CN 201910631711A CN 110214508 A CN110214508 A CN 110214508A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- drive mechanism
- car body
- fertilising pipe
- plug
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer devices, including car body and more root fertilizer pipes that car body side is arranged in；The fertilising pipe is connected with the first screw mandrel drive mechanism of regulated fertilization pipe height, and the first screw mandrel drive mechanism is fixedly connected with the second screw mandrel drive mechanism of driving fertilising pipe longitudinal movement, and the second screw mandrel drive mechanism upper end is fixedly connected with lift drive mechanism.The present invention passes through the screw rod and longitudinally disposed Bidirectional-screw for being equipped with and being vertically arranged, spacing between convenient height and fertilising pipe to fertilising pipe is adjusted, and then change fertilization depth and fertilising spacing, guarantee that fertilization effect adapts to the plantation spacing of different plants simultaneously, adaptability is good；The lift drive mechanism integrally moved up and down by being equipped with driving fertilising pipe, drives fertilising pipe to move up and down, and realizes insertion soil and extracts the movement of soil, and then realize percdation fertilising and surface spring application, further increases fertilization effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizing equipment field, specifically a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device.
Background technique
The main foundation of fertilising is soil fertility level, agrotype, target output, climatic environment and fertilizer feature,
To select suitable fertilizer, fertilizer amount required for estimating, and determine fertilization time and fertilizer application mode.According to fertilization time
Difference, can be divided into base manure and top dressing, the difference according to fertilizer application mode can be divided into spread fertilizer over the fields, rush apply, cave is applied, row replacement etc.；It spreads fertilizer over the fields and rushes
The diffusion for being conducive to nutrient is applied, application is convenient, but nutrient loss is big, and utilization rate is lower；Apply, utilization few with row replacement nutrient loss in cave
Rate is high, but to consume certain mechanical energy；With the development of modern precision agriculture, precision fertilizing is also developed rapidly, and
A kind of important fertilizer application mode will be become.
The fertilization mode in traditional nonirrigated farmland is practical flusher by the surface of fertilizer spray to soil, after a period of time,
Fertilizer can be seeped into soil down, improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil, but the inefficiency of lower infiltration, or even the presence due to planting ridge, fertilizer
Material uniformly lower cannot seep, and cause fertilization effect uneven, reduce fertilization effect.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device, including car body and more root fertilizer pipes that car body side is arranged in；The fertilising pipe is
Surface is evenly distributed with the hollow tubule of overfolw hole；The fertilising pipe is connected with the first screw rod driving machine of regulated fertilization pipe height
Structure, the first screw mandrel drive mechanism are fixedly connected with the second screw mandrel drive mechanism of driving fertilising pipe longitudinal movement, and the second screw rod drives
Motivation structure upper end is fixedly connected with lift drive mechanism.
As a further solution of the present invention: first screw mandrel drive mechanism includes the lifting being sleeved and fixed with fertilising pipe
Mounting plate, liftable mounting plate rear end are fixedly connected with upright slide block, and upright slide block is nested with vertical chute plate, and vertical chute plate is set
There is vertical chute；Vertical screw rod is equipped in the vertical chute, vertical screw rod connects through upright slide block and with upright slide block screw thread
It connects；The vertical screw rod extends to above vertical chute plate and is fixedly connected with height adjustment wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention: second screw mandrel drive mechanism includes symmetrically arranged longitudinally projecting bar,
Longitudinally projecting screw rod is fixedly connected with vertical chute plate, and longitudinally projecting bar l-shaped, longitudinally projecting bar upper end is nested with longitudinal chute
Plate, longitudinal chute plate are equipped with longitudinal chute, and Bidirectional-screw is equipped in longitudinal chute, and Bidirectional-screw extends through symmetrically arranged vertical
It is threadedly coupled to extension bar and with longitudinally projecting bar；The Bidirectional-screw extends to the front of longitudinal chute plate and is fixedly connected with
Width adjusting wheel.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lift drive mechanism includes the company being fixedly connected with longitudinal chute plate
Bar, connecting rod are slidably connected through car body and with car body；The small end is fixedly connected with lifting frame, and lifting frame is longitudinally disposed
Rectangle frame；The lifting frame is embedded to be cased with lift lever, and lift lever is fixedly connected with rotor plate, and rotor plate lower end is fixedly connected with
The rotation axis vertical with rotor plate, rotation axis are connected with the output shaft of diesel engine by driving gear set, and driving gear set includes
It is mutually perpendicular to and one group of ratcheting bevel gear.
As a further solution of the present invention: the fertilising pipe upper end is communicated with hose, and hose is communicated with gear pump, gear
Pump is communicated with fertilizer box.
As a further solution of the present invention: the car body leading portion is equipped with driving wheel, and the wheel shaft of driving wheel passes through transmission skin
Band connection has the output shaft of diesel engine.
As a further solution of the present invention: steering wheel is equipped on rear side of the car body, body rear end is fixedly connected with handrail.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention, which passes through, is equipped with the screw rod being vertically arranged and longitudinal direction
The Bidirectional-screw of setting, the spacing between the height and fertilising pipe of the convenient pipe that applies fertilizer is adjusted, and then it is deep to change fertilising
Degree and fertilising spacing, guarantee that fertilization effect adapts to the plantation spacing of different plants simultaneously, adaptability is good；By being equipped with driving fertilising
The lift drive mechanism that pipe integrally moves up and down drives fertilising pipe to move up and down, and realizes insertion soil and extracts the movement of soil,
And then realize percdation fertilising and surface spring application, further increase fertilization effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the left view connection structure of middle fertilising pipe；
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional attachment structure schematic diagram of rotor plate in plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device.
In figure: 1- car body；2- fertilising pipe；3- liftable mounting plate；4- vertical chute plate；5- upright slide block；6- vertical chute；
The vertical screw rod of 7-；8- height adjustment wheel；The longitudinally projecting bar of 9-；10- longitudinal chute plate；11- longitudinal chute；12- Bidirectional-screw；
13- width adjusting wheel；14- connecting rod；15- goes up and down frame；16- lift lever；17- rotor plate；18- rotation axis；19- driving gear set；
20- diesel engine；21- hose；22- gear pump；23- fertilizer box；24- driving wheel；25- driving belt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device, including car body 1 and be arranged in car body 1
More root fertilizer pipes 2 of side；The fertilising pipe 2 is the hollow tubule that surface is evenly distributed with overfolw hole；The fertilising pipe 2 runs through
And it is fixedly connected with liftable mounting plate 3,3 rear end of liftable mounting plate is fixedly connected with upright slide block 5, and upright slide block 5 is nested with perpendicular
Straight runner plate 4, vertical chute plate 4 are equipped with vertical chute 6；It is equipped with vertical screw rod 7 in the vertical chute 6, vertical screw rod 7 runs through
Upright slide block 5 is simultaneously threadedly coupled with upright slide block 5；The vertical screw rod 7 extends to 4 top of vertical chute plate and is fixedly connected with
Height adjustment wheel 8 rotates height adjustment wheel 8, and vertical screw rod 7 drives upright slide block 5 and installation lifter plate 3 to move up and down, in turn
The height of regulated fertilization pipe 2, and then regulated fertilization pipe 2 is inserted into the depth of soil.
It is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged longitudinally projecting bar 9 on the inside of the vertical chute plate 4, longitudinally projecting 9 l-shaped of bar,
Longitudinally projecting 9 upper end of bar is nested with longitudinal chute plate 10, and longitudinal chute plate 10 is equipped with longitudinal chute 11, is equipped in longitudinal chute 11
Bidirectional-screw 12, Bidirectional-screw 12 extend through symmetrically arranged longitudinally projecting bar 9 and are threadedly coupled with longitudinally projecting bar 9；Institute
It states Bidirectional-screw 12 to extend to the front of longitudinal chute plate 10 and be fixedly connected with width adjusting wheel 13, by rotating width adjusting
Wheel 13, it is opposite or mobile backwards that Bidirectional-screw 12 drives symmetrically arranged longitudinally projecting bar 9 to do, between realizing between fertilising pipe 2
Away from adjusting, and then adapt to it is different plantation spacing plant fertilising, adaptability is good, improves the accuracy of fertilising.
10 upper end of longitudinal chute plate is fixedly connected with lift drive mechanism, and lift drive mechanism includes and longitudinal chute
The connecting rod 14 that plate 10 is fixedly connected, connecting rod 14 are slidably connected through car body 1 and with car body 1；14 upper end of connecting rod is fixedly connected
There is lifting frame 15, lifting frame 15 is longitudinally disposed rectangle frame；The lifting frame 15 is embedded to be cased with lift lever 16, and lift lever 16 is solid
Surely it is connected with rotor plate 17,17 lower end of rotor plate is fixedly connected with the rotation axis 18 vertical with rotor plate 17, and rotation axis 18 passes through
Driving gear set 19 is connected with the output shaft of diesel engine 20, and driving gear set 19 includes being mutually perpendicular to and one group of ratcheting cone tooth
Wheel, diesel engine 20 drive rotor plate 17 to do circular-rotation by rotation axis 18, and lift lever 16 moves in a circle with rotor plate 17,
Lift lever 16 drives lifting frame 15 to pump, and then longitudinal chute plate 10 is driven to pump, and then drives and apply
Fertile pipe 2 pumps, so that fertilising pipe 2 is periodically inserted into soil and extracts from soil, realizes soil surface
Sprinkling and depth of soils fertilizer diffusion, have preferable fertilization effect.
2 upper end of fertilising pipe is communicated with hose 21, and hose 21 is communicated with gear pump 22, and gear pump 22 is communicated with fertilizer box
23, gear pump 22 is connected with vehicle power supply by conducting wire, and vehicle power supply is the power supply of gear pump 2；Gear pump 22 is by fertilizer box 23
Liquid fertilizer is evacuated to fertilising pipe 2 and flows out from overflow hole, and when fertilising pipe 2 is inserted into room in soil, fertilizer can be uniformly in soil
Diffusion in earth, when improving the fertilization effect of deep soil, while applying fertilizer pipe 2 above soil, fertilizer is also sprayed to plant table
Fertilization effect is improved in face.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: 1 leading portion of car body is equipped with driving wheel 24, and the wheel shaft of driving wheel 24 passes through
Driving belt 25 is connected with the output shaft of diesel engine 20, and then drives car body 1 mobile, improves fertilising efficiency；1 rear side of car body
Equipped with steering wheel, 1 rear end of car body is fixedly connected with handrail, facilitates the direction of control car body 1.
It should be noted that: diesel engine, gear pump, driving wheel, steering wheel, handrail are the prior art in the application；
Surface is equipped with the lift drive mechanism that overflow hole and fertilising pipe, driving fertilising pipe for hollow pipe integrally move up and down, screw rod, double
To screw rod, width adjusting wheel, the innovative point that height adjustment wheel is the application；By being equipped with the screw rod that is vertically arranged and longitudinally disposed
Bidirectional-screw, the spacing between the height and fertilising pipe of the convenient pipe that applies fertilizer is adjusted, so change fertilization depth and
Fertilising spacing guarantees that fertilization effect adapts to the plantation spacing of different plants simultaneously, and adaptability is good；It is whole by being equipped with driving fertilising pipe
The lift drive mechanism that body moves up and down drives fertilising pipe to move up and down, and realizes insertion soil and extracts the movement of soil, in turn
It realizes percdation fertilising and surface spring application, further increases fertilization effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. including car body (1) and more root fertilizer pipes (2) in car body (1) side are arranged in a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device；Its
It is characterized in that, the fertilising pipe (2) is the hollow tubule that surface is evenly distributed with overfolw hole；The fertilising pipe (2) is connected with tune
First screw mandrel drive mechanism of section fertilising pipe (2) height；First screw mandrel drive mechanism is fixedly connected with driving fertilising pipe (2)
Second screw mandrel drive mechanism of longitudinal movement；Second screw mandrel drive mechanism upper end is fixedly connected with lift drive mechanism.
2. a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first screw rod driving machine
Structure includes the liftable mounting plate (3) being sleeved and fixed with fertilising pipe (2), and liftable mounting plate (3) rear end is fixedly connected with upright slide block
(5), upright slide block (5) is nested with vertical chute plate (4), and vertical chute plate (4) is equipped with vertical chute (6)；The vertical chute
(6) vertical screw rod (7) are equipped in, vertical screw rod (7) is threadedly coupled through upright slide block (5) and with upright slide block (5)；It is described perpendicular
Raw silk rings bar (7) extends to above vertical chute plate (4) and is fixedly connected with height adjustment wheel (8).
3. a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second screw rod driving machine
Structure includes symmetrically arranged longitudinally projecting bar (9), and longitudinally projecting screw rod (9) is fixedly connected with vertical chute plate (4), longitudinally projecting
Bar (9) l-shaped, longitudinally projecting bar (9) upper end are nested with longitudinal chute plate (10), and longitudinal chute plate (10) is equipped with longitudinal chute
(11), Bidirectional-screw (12) are equipped in longitudinal chute (11), Bidirectional-screw (12) extends through symmetrically arranged longitudinally projecting bar
(9) and with longitudinally projecting bar (9) it is threadedly coupled；The Bidirectional-screw (12) extends to front and the fixation of longitudinal chute plate (10)
It is connected with width adjusting wheel (13).
4. a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lift drive mechanism packet
The connecting rod (14) being fixedly connected with longitudinal chute plate (10) is included, connecting rod (14) is slidably connected through car body (1) and with car body (1)；
Connecting rod (14) upper end is fixedly connected with lifting frame (15), and lifting frame (15) is longitudinally disposed rectangle frame；The lifting frame
(15) it embeds and is cased with lift lever (16), lift lever (16) is fixedly connected with rotor plate (17), and rotor plate (17) lower end is fixedly connected
Have the rotation axis vertical with rotor plate (17) (18), rotation axis (18) is connected with diesel engine (20) by driving gear set (19)
Output shaft, driving gear set (19) include being mutually perpendicular to and one group of ratcheting bevel gear.
5. a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the fertilising pipe
(2) upper end is communicated with hose (21), and hose (21) is communicated with gear pump (22), and gear pump (22) is communicated with fertilizer box (23).
6. a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that car body (1) leading portion is set
Have driving wheel (24), the wheel shaft of driving wheel (24) is connected with the output shaft of diesel engine (20) by driving belt (25).
7. a kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on rear side of the car body (1)
There is steering wheel, car body (1) rear end is fixedly connected with handrail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910631711.1A CN110214508A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910631711.1A CN110214508A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110214508A true CN110214508A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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ID=67812468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910631711.1A Withdrawn CN110214508A (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2019-07-12 | A kind of plug-in type agricultural fertilizer device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110214508A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113841493A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-28 | 繁昌县雄风家庭农场 | Efficient quantitative seed fertilizing device for lotus seed planting and quantitative seed fertilizing method thereof |
| CN114568098A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆丘勤农业开发有限公司 | Pear tree fertilizer injection unit |
| CN114731818A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-07-12 | 何增添 | Intelligent pump feeding type water and fertilizer filling equipment for garden management |
| CN115735501A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-03-07 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Large-range fertilizing equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-12 CN CN201910631711.1A patent/CN110214508A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113841493A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-28 | 繁昌县雄风家庭农场 | Efficient quantitative seed fertilizing device for lotus seed planting and quantitative seed fertilizing method thereof |
| CN114731818A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-07-12 | 何增添 | Intelligent pump feeding type water and fertilizer filling equipment for garden management |
| CN114568098A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆丘勤农业开发有限公司 | Pear tree fertilizer injection unit |
| CN114568098B (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2023-09-19 | 重庆丘勤农业开发有限公司 | Pear tree fertilizer injection unit |
| CN115735501A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-03-07 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Large-range fertilizing equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190910 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |