CN204206757U - A kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204206757U CN204206757U CN201420523684.9U CN201420523684U CN204206757U CN 204206757 U CN204206757 U CN 204206757U CN 201420523684 U CN201420523684 U CN 201420523684U CN 204206757 U CN204206757 U CN 204206757U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- defertilizing
- defertilizing wheel
- wheel
- canal irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus, and comprise frame and be arranged on the fertilizer preserving case at frame rear portion, the bottom of this fertilizer preserving case is provided with fertilizer can, is provided with defertilizing wheel in this fertilizer can; The front lower ends of described fertilizer can is provided with bar shaped defertilizing opening, the lower end of this fertilizer can and defertilizing wheel is suitable and this defertilizing wheel blocks defertilizing opening; The front portion of described frame is provided with hydrodynamic force impeller, and described defertilizing wheel is by the transmission of hydrodynamic force impeller.The utility model is applied to canal irrigation, the fertilization mode that for a change canal irrigation is backward, the equipment of providing is applied for canal irrigation fertilizer practice, the utility model does not need additionaling power, effectively can ensure that fertilizer exports evenly, and the utility model can control fertilizing amount by defertilizing wheel, realizes fixing quantity, thus realize precision agriculture measure control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
Modern fertigation technology is indispensable a kind of technology in agricultural production process.People, in order to improve the farmland fertilization uniformity and utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce fertilizer loss, solid fertilizer are mixed into irrigation advance, make irrigation, fertilising carries out together, and according to the concrete condition of plant growth, regulated fertilization amount, make fertilizer more even, improve utilization rate of fertilizer further.But, current fertigation technology mainly adopts the technology such as sprinkler irrigation fertilization, fertigation, and some local channel that still adopts is irrigated, and market is not also applicable to the fertigation device of canal irrigation, therefore, most of peasant household still adopts the mode of first loose rear tank, uncertain due to uneven, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields of manually spreading fertilizer over the fields, in addition hysteresis quality is irrigated, usually cause fertilizing amount excessive, fertilising skewness, fertilising fully can not volatilize and produce unnecessary waste, reduce utilization rate of fertilizer, increase the weight of the pollution of soil and water resources.Manually spread fertilizer over the fields simultaneously and waste time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus that a kind of structure is simple, easy to use, be applicable to canal irrigation.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus, comprise frame and be arranged on the fertilizer preserving case at frame rear portion, the bottom of this fertilizer preserving case is provided with fertilizer can, is provided with defertilizing wheel in this fertilizer can; The front lower ends of described fertilizer can is provided with bar shaped defertilizing opening, the lower end of this fertilizer can and defertilizing wheel is suitable and this defertilizing wheel blocks defertilizing opening; The front portion of described frame is provided with hydrodynamic force impeller, and described defertilizing wheel is by the transmission of hydrodynamic force impeller.
Further, one end of described defertilizing wheel is connected with cylinder, the diameter of this cylinder is identical with the external diameter of defertilizing wheel, and described defertilizing wheel and cylinder to be arranged on defertilizing wheel axle and to move axially on defertilizing wheel axle, and the two ends of this defertilizing wheel axle are extended fertilizer can and are arranged in frame by bearing.
Further, the length of described defertilizing wheel is identical with the length of defertilizing opening.
Further, described defertilizing wheel is star-like defertilizing wheel.
Further, the bottom of described fertilizer preserving case is set to back taper.
Further, the top of described fertilizer preserving case is provided with the cover plate for hiding fertilizer preserving case top.
The beneficial effect that the utility model adopts is:
The utility model is applied to canal irrigation, the fertilization mode that for a change canal irrigation is backward, the equipment of providing is applied for canal irrigation fertilizer practice, the utility model does not need additionaling power, effectively can ensure that fertilizer exports evenly, and the utility model can control fertilizing amount by defertilizing wheel, realizes fixing quantity, thus realize precision agriculture measure control; The utility model structure is simple, easy for installation, and manufacturing cost and use cost is lower, is conducive in rural area popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of defertilizing wheel of the present utility model and cylinder.
Fig. 4 is the end view of the utility model Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the end view of the another kind of structure of the utility model Fig. 3.
In figure: 1. frame 2. fertilizer preserving case 3. fertilizer can 4. defertilizing wheel 5. cylinder 6. defertilizing wheel axle 7. defertilizing opening 8. hydrodynamic force impeller 9. impeller shaft 10. drive sprocket 11. driven sprocket 12. internal gear 13. groove 14. cover plate.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the utility model comprises frame 1 and is arranged on the fertilizer preserving case 2 at frame 1 rear portion, and the top of this fertilizer preserving case 2 is opened wide, and is provided with fertilizer can 3 and is communicated with this fertilizer can 3 bottom it; Defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 is provided with in described fertilizer can 3, one end of this defertilizing wheel 4 and one end of cylinder 5 are fixed together, the diameter of this cylinder 5 is identical with the external diameter of defertilizing wheel 4, the axial line of described defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 overlaps, this defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 are arranged on defertilizing wheel axle 6, and the two ends of this defertilizing wheel axle 6 are extended fertilizer can 3 and are arranged in frame 1 by bearing; The front lower ends of described fertilizer can 3 is provided with bar shaped defertilizing opening 7, the lower end of this fertilizer can 3 and defertilizing wheel 4 is suitable and this defertilizing wheel 4 blocks defertilizing opening 7, the length of described defertilizing wheel 4 is identical with the length of defertilizing opening 7; The front portion of described frame 1 is provided with hydrodynamic force impeller 8, this hydrodynamic force impeller 8 is arranged on impeller shaft 9, the two ends of this impeller shaft 9 are arranged in frame 1 by bearing, this impeller shaft 9 is provided with drive sprocket 10, defertilizing wheel axle 6 outside described fertilizer can 3 is provided with the driven sprocket 11 corresponding with drive sprocket 10, is rotated by chain between this drive sprocket 10 and driven sprocket 11.
Defertilizing wheel axle 6 in described fertilizer can 3 is in axial direction provided with projection, and described defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 are provided with the groove 13 matched with described projection, and this defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 to be matched with projection by groove 13 and be arranged on defertilizing wheel axle 6; Or the defertilizing wheel axle 6 in fertilizer can 3 is provided with external gear, described defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 are provided with the internal gear 12 matched with described external gear, this defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 to be matched with external gear by internal gear 12 and are arranged on defertilizing wheel axle 6, described defertilizing wheel 4 and cylinder 5 can move axially on fertile wheel shaft 6, by the size regulating the position of defertilizing wheel 4 on defertilizing wheel axle 6 to control defertilizing amount; When adjustment defertilizing wheel 4 moves a certain distance to one end, then the defertilizing opening 7 of certain distance is blocked can not be discharged fertilizer by cylinder 5, thus reduces defertilizing amount, otherwise then increases defertilizing amount, and when defertilizing wheel 4 is all positioned at defertilizing opening 7 place, defertilizing amount is maximum.
Described defertilizing wheel 4 is star-like defertilizing wheel, can guarantee at the uniform velocity fertilizer, prevent fertilizer from spilling from defertilizing opening.
The bottom of described fertilizer preserving case 2 is set to back taper, can ensure that or else the fertilizer in fertilizer preserving case all enter fertilizer can in other manually-operated situations.
The top of described fertilizer preserving case 2 is provided with the cover plate 14 for hiding fertilizer preserving case top, and this cover plate can prevent rainwater, foreign material etc. from entering fertilizer preserving case, affects fertilizer, when needs add fertilizer, takes off cover plate, adds fertilizer bonnet upper cover plate.
In use, the utility model is placed on water channel along water (flow) direction, and guarantee that hydrodynamic force impeller contacts with the water in water channel, when water flow, current drive hydrodynamic force wheel rotation, hydrodynamic force impeller drives defertilizing wheel to rotate, thus enters water channel by fertilizer from defertilizing opening by defertilizing wheel, and fertilizer to be melted in water and to enter in farmland.The utility model is that canal irrigation fertilising provides equipment, does not need additionaling power, just effectively can ensure that fertilizer exports evenly, and can fertilizing amount be controlled by defertilizing wheel, realize fixing quantity, and structure is simple, easy for installation, manufacturing cost and use cost is lower.
Claims (6)
1. a canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus, comprises frame and is arranged on the fertilizer preserving case at frame rear portion, it is characterized in that: the bottom of this fertilizer preserving case is provided with fertilizer can, be provided with defertilizing wheel in this fertilizer can; The front lower ends of described fertilizer can is provided with bar shaped defertilizing opening, the lower end of this fertilizer can and defertilizing wheel is suitable and this defertilizing wheel blocks defertilizing opening; The front portion of described frame is provided with hydrodynamic force impeller, and described defertilizing wheel is by the transmission of hydrodynamic force impeller.
2. a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of described defertilizing wheel is connected with cylinder, the diameter of this cylinder is identical with the external diameter of defertilizing wheel, described defertilizing wheel and cylinder to be arranged on defertilizing wheel axle and to move axially on defertilizing wheel axle, and the two ends of this defertilizing wheel axle are extended fertilizer can and are arranged in frame by bearing.
3. a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the length of described defertilizing wheel is identical with the length of defertilizing opening.
4. a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described defertilizing wheel is star-like defertilizing wheel.
5. a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described fertilizer preserving case is set to back taper.
6. a kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described fertilizer preserving case is provided with the cover plate for hiding fertilizer preserving case top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420523684.9U CN204206757U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420523684.9U CN204206757U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204206757U true CN204206757U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=52975486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420523684.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204206757U (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2014-09-12 | A kind of canal irrigation fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204206757U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105144958A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-16 | 尹启礼 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN105453793A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆旭鹏生态农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for irrigation |
| CN111642347A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-11 | 宁夏明德中药饮片有限公司 | Planting process of traditional Chinese medicine white paeony root |
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201420523684.9U patent/CN204206757U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105144958A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-16 | 尹启礼 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN105453793A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆旭鹏生态农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for irrigation |
| CN111642347A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-11 | 宁夏明德中药饮片有限公司 | Planting process of traditional Chinese medicine white paeony root |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Termination date: 20150912 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |