CN201383931Y - A precision water and fertilizer all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A precision water and fertilizer all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201383931Y
CN201383931Y CN200920006918U CN200920006918U CN201383931Y CN 201383931 Y CN201383931 Y CN 201383931Y CN 200920006918 U CN200920006918 U CN 200920006918U CN 200920006918 U CN200920006918 U CN 200920006918U CN 201383931 Y CN201383931 Y CN 201383931Y
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water
fertilizer
tank
control valve
water tank
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CN200920006918U
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孙兆军
田军仓
杨军
佘永伟
孙正录
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Ningxia University
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Ningxia University
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Abstract

本实用新型属于一种精准水肥一体机,采用水箱和肥箱为一体结构,水箱和肥箱上端分别设有进水口和进料口,混合箱通过出料管和出水管分别与水箱和肥箱下端相通,出料管上串联有控料阀和流量表,出水管上串联有控水阀和流量表,混合箱下端与喷洒器相通。本实用新型能将施肥和浇水同时进行,能自动混合调整水肥比例,做到均匀精准施肥,具有结构简单,省时省力,速度快,工作效率高,使用效果好,利于植物吸收增产和使用方便的优点。

Figure 200920006918

The utility model belongs to a precision water and fertilizer integrated machine, which adopts the integrated structure of the water tank and the fertilizer tank. The upper ends of the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively provided with a water inlet and a feed inlet. The lower ends are connected, a material control valve and a flow meter are connected in series on the discharge pipe, a water control valve and a flow meter are connected in series on the outlet pipe, and the lower end of the mixing box is connected to the sprinkler. The utility model can carry out fertilization and watering at the same time, and can automatically mix and adjust the ratio of water and fertilizer to achieve uniform and precise fertilization. The advantage of convenience.

Figure 200920006918

Description

一种精准水肥一体机 A precision water and fertilizer all-in-one machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于一种农业机械。The utility model belongs to an agricultural machine.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在农业种植业水和肥都是分别喷洒,分别喷洒水肥劳动强度大,速度慢,且喷洒不均匀,肥水含量难于控制,影响农作物的吸收和成长,从而降低了劳动生产效率,不仅浪费了大量的人力和物力,且劳动强度大,工作时间长、工作效率低农作物的增产低。At present, in the agricultural planting industry, water and fertilizer are sprayed separately. Spraying water and fertilizer separately is labor-intensive, slow, and uneven. The content of fertilizer and water is difficult to control, which affects the absorption and growth of crops, thereby reducing labor production efficiency and not only waste A large amount of manpower and material resources are required, and the labor intensity is high, the working hours are long, the work efficiency is low, and the increase in crop production is low.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是设计一种精准水肥一体机,能将施肥和浇水同时进行,能自动混合调整水肥比例,做到均匀精准施肥,具有结构简单,省时省力,速度快,工作效率高,使用效果好和使用方便的优点。为此,本实用新型采用水箱和肥箱为一体结构,水箱和肥箱上端分别设有进水口和进料口,混合箱通过出料管和出水管分别与水箱和肥箱下端相通,出料管上串联有控料阀和流量表,出水管上串联有控水阀和流量表,混合箱下端与喷洒器相通。上述结构达到了本实用新型的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to design a precision water and fertilizer integrated machine, which can perform fertilization and watering at the same time, can automatically mix and adjust the ratio of water and fertilizer, and achieve uniform and precise fertilization. It has the advantages of simple structure, time saving and labor saving, fast speed and high work efficiency. , the advantages of good use effect and convenient use. For this reason, the utility model adopts the integrated structure of the water tank and the fertilizer tank. The upper ends of the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively provided with a water inlet and a feed port. A material control valve and a flow meter are connected in series on the pipe, a water control valve and a flow meter are connected in series on the outlet pipe, and the lower end of the mixing box communicates with the sprinkler. Said structure has reached the purpose of the utility model.

本实用新型的优点是能将施肥和浇水同时进行,能自动混合调整水肥比例,做到均匀精准施肥,具有结构简单,省时省力,速度快,工作效率高,使用效果好和使用方便,农作物的增产快。The utility model has the advantages that fertilization and watering can be carried out at the same time, and the ratio of water and fertilizer can be automatically mixed and adjusted to achieve uniform and precise fertilization. The crops increase rapidly.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方案specific implementation plan

如图所示,一种精准水肥一体机,主要由水箱2、肥箱4、流量表、混合箱10和喷洒器9所组成。水箱和肥箱为一体结构。水箱和肥箱上端分别设有进水口1和进料口3,混合箱通过出料管8和出水管6分别与水箱和肥箱下端相通。出料管上串联有控料阀5和流量表7。出水管上串联有控水阀12和流量表11,混合箱下端与喷洒器相通。As shown in the figure, a precision water and fertilizer integrated machine is mainly composed of a water tank 2, a fertilizer tank 4, a flow meter, a mixing tank 10 and a sprinkler 9. The water tank and the fertilizer tank are in one structure. The upper ends of the water tank and the fertilizer tank are respectively provided with a water inlet 1 and a feed port 3, and the mixing tank communicates with the lower ends of the water tank and the fertilizer tank through a discharge pipe 8 and a water outlet pipe 6 respectively. A material control valve 5 and a flow meter 7 are connected in series on the discharge pipe. A water control valve 12 and a flow meter 11 are connected in series on the outlet pipe, and the lower end of the mixing box communicates with the sprinkler.

所述的出水管内径与出料管内径的比例为3∶1。本实用新型下端可设有轮,以方便拖拉机拖带,也可直接设在拖动车上。The ratio of the inner diameter of the outlet pipe to the inner diameter of the outlet pipe is 3:1. The lower end of the utility model can be provided with wheels to facilitate the tractor towing, and can also be directly located on the towing vehicle.

使用时,本实用新型由拖拉机拖带,将水肥分别装入水箱与肥箱中,将控料阀与控水阀打开,水肥通过出料管和出水管流入混合箱内,再经喷洒器喷洒到土地上。流量表可显示水与肥的喷洒量,若需控制水与肥的喷洒量,可调节控料阀与控水阀的起闭大小流量,可做到精准施肥。水与肥按比例在混合箱中混合为水肥混合液,再通过喷洒器喷洒到土地上,利于植物吸收增产。When in use, the utility model is dragged by a tractor, puts the water and fertilizer into the water tank and the fertilizer tank respectively, opens the material control valve and the water control valve, the water and fertilizer flow into the mixing tank through the discharge pipe and the water discharge pipe, and then spray to the land. The flow meter can display the amount of water and fertilizer sprayed. If you need to control the amount of water and fertilizer sprayed, you can adjust the flow rate of the material control valve and water control valve to achieve precise fertilization. Water and fertilizer are mixed in the mixing tank in proportion to form a water-fertilizer mixture, which is then sprayed on the land through a sprinkler, which is beneficial for plants to absorb and increase production.

总之,本实用新型能将施肥和浇水同时进行,能自动混合调整水肥比例,做到均匀精准施肥,具有结构简单,省时省力,速度快,工作效率高,使用效果好,利于植物吸收增产和使用方便的优点。In a word, the utility model can carry out fertilization and watering at the same time, and can automatically mix and adjust the ratio of water and fertilizer to achieve uniform and precise fertilization. and the advantages of ease of use.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of accurate liquid manure all-in-one, mainly formed by water tank, fertile case, flowmeter, blending bin and sprinkler, it is characterized in that: water tank and fertile case are structure as a whole, water tank and fertile case upper end are respectively equipped with water inlet and charging aperture, blending bin communicates with water tank and fertile case lower end respectively by discharge nozzle and outlet pipe, be in series with material control valve and flowmeter on the discharge nozzle, be in series with water control valve and flowmeter on the outlet pipe, the blending bin lower end communicates with sprinkler.
2, by the described a kind of accurate liquid manure all-in-one of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ratio of described outlet pipe internal diameter and discharge nozzle internal diameter is 3: 1.
CN200920006918U 2009-03-16 2009-03-16 A precision water and fertilizer all-in-one machine Expired - Fee Related CN201383931Y (en)

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CN200920006918U CN201383931Y (en) 2009-03-16 2009-03-16 A precision water and fertilizer all-in-one machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106233913A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 刘养青 A kind of agricultural uses uniform of application device
CN106576562A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-04-26 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated multifunctional mulch film recovery machine
CN106664928A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 郑立坚 Precise water and fertilizer integrated machine
CN106881047A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-23 王远 A kind of municipal gardens efficient deployment device of green pesticide
CN107125108A (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-05 汪小岚 Multi-functional watering, fertilizing car
CN107535319A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-05 万象设计江苏有限责任公司 A kind of watering, fertilizing dolly
CN107535132A (en) * 2016-06-25 2018-01-05 黄标城 A kind of vertical seeding machine
CN107853138A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-30 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent watering equipment with quantitative fertilization function based on Internet of Things
CN108811661A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 蒲娜娜 A kind of adjustable watering fertilizing integrated device of agricultural

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107125108A (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-05 汪小岚 Multi-functional watering, fertilizing car
CN107535132A (en) * 2016-06-25 2018-01-05 黄标城 A kind of vertical seeding machine
CN107535319A (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-05 万象设计江苏有限责任公司 A kind of watering, fertilizing dolly
CN106233913A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 刘养青 A kind of agricultural uses uniform of application device
CN106664928A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 郑立坚 Precise water and fertilizer integrated machine
CN106576562A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-04-26 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated multifunctional mulch film recovery machine
CN106576562B (en) * 2017-01-18 2023-08-25 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 Multifunctional mulching film recycling machine integrating water and fertilizer
CN106881047A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-23 王远 A kind of municipal gardens efficient deployment device of green pesticide
CN107853138A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-03-30 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent watering equipment with quantitative fertilization function based on Internet of Things
CN108811661A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-16 蒲娜娜 A kind of adjustable watering fertilizing integrated device of agricultural
CN108811661B (en) * 2018-06-07 2021-09-14 蒲娜娜 Agricultural is with integrative device of watering fertilization with adjustable

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Granted publication date: 20100120

Termination date: 20120316