CN204721851U - A kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204721851U
CN204721851U CN201520387116.5U CN201520387116U CN204721851U CN 204721851 U CN204721851 U CN 204721851U CN 201520387116 U CN201520387116 U CN 201520387116U CN 204721851 U CN204721851 U CN 204721851U
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fertilizer
storage
fertile
liquid fertilizer
container
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CN201520387116.5U
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涂攀峰
程凤娴
严程明
龚林
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Hebei Green Agricultural Crops Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
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Dongguan Yixiang Liquid Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer.This device comprises storage fertile container, fertilizer producing tube road and agitating device, the fertilizer inlet in described fertilizer producing tube road stretches in the fertile container of storage, utilization can unload nut and be linked into an integrated entity in fertilizer producing tube road and the fertile container of storage, fertilizer producing tube road is provided with successively the pressure compensating system of coutroi velocity ball valve switch, balanced flow velocity from fertilizer inlet to fertilizer outlet direction; Agitator is placed in the fertile external container of storage, and the fertile container of storage supports the use and allows liquid fertilizer disperse more equably to use.Fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model uses when being particularly suitable for rice application liquid fertilizer.This fertilizer apparatus can overcome fertilising Problems existing traditional in Rice Production, the heavy property of paddy rice liquid fertilization operation can be simplified, can simpler and easy, convenient, applicating liquid fertilizer equably, greatly save human cost, thus improve fertilization of rice efficiency.

Description

A kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer.This device is particularly suitable for rice application Liquid Fertilizer.
Background technology
The features such as liquid fertilizer has that nutrient content is high, comprehensive nutrition, water-soluble height, instant capacity is fast, impurity is few, fertilizer efficiency is fast, absorption ratio is high, easy to use, multifunction, are more and more accepted.As a kind of quick-acting fertilizer, liquid fertilizer can allow grower see effect and the performance of fertilizer quickly, can make adjustment at any time according to the different growing way of crop to fertilizer formula.Grower the nutritional need feature required for plant growth can carry out the formula of science, can not cause the waste of fertilizer, makes its utilization rate of fertilizer be almost 2 ~ 3 times of conventional composite chemical fertilizer.Along with constantly popularizing of modern irrigating facility and the Integration of Water into Fertilizer, the various advantages of liquid fertilizer will be more and more obvious.Liquid fertilizer is all generally combine with the measure of pouring water, and can be applicable to the industrialized agricultures such as spray drop filling, realizes water-fertilizer integral, reach the usefulness that water-saving economizes fertile saving of labor.
Paddy rice is one of China's Three major grain crops, and the of paramount importance cereal crops in the Changjiang river areas to the south, are extremely important to China's grain security especially.While current Rice Cropping realizes rice transplanting mechanization, harvesting machinery gradually, fertilising but still can only rely on the mode of manually spreading fertilizer over the fields to carry out because of the restriction of fertilizer morphology (solid particle).Along with the development of China's urbanization, a large amount of labour proceeds to city, and rural area blue or green strong labour power constantly reduce, and cost of labor constantly promotes, and the plantation active demand of paddy rice is intensive, mechanization production.
Liquid fertilizer industry domestic at present is also in the infancy, no matter be in the industrial equipment production of liquid fertilizer or the fertilising facility demand side of liquid fertilizer has very large development space, in the fertilising facility particularly applied on paddy rice at liquid fertilizer, a basic or blank at home.The application of liquid fertilizer on paddy rice is a kind of brand-new pattern, liquid fertilizer itself is also different from conventional solid fertilizer, and its fertilising is more flexible and changeable, and fertilizer efficiency is more quick, fertilising recruitment is saved more, can realize repeatedly applying fertilizer on a small quantity when not improving labor.Therefore, liquid fertilizer needs fertilizing equipment to carry out supporting using, and accomplishes to get twice the result with half the effort.
Current obstruction liquid fertilizer be applied in Rice Production because have: the first, cost of labor problem.Because traditional fertilization of rice mode is rely on the mode of manually spreading fertilizer over the fields, therefore, fertilization of rice operation needs the time long, and cost of labor is high, and this is the principal element that obstruction liquid fertilizer is applied in Rice Production always.The second, uniformity problems used by liquid fertilizer.Due to the fertilizing equipment not having applicating liquid fertilizer supporting at present, therefore peasant relies on and manually waters liquid fertilizer.Because paddy field area is comparatively large, therefore manually carry out watering larger factor of thinking, the uniformity of applicating liquid fertilizer is difficult to ensure, finally affects the effect of liquid fertilizer on paddy rice.Three, liquid fertilizer needs to carry out secondary dilution, and therefore, peasant is when relying on traditional fertilization mode, and need to water by manually carrying Fertilizer distributing pail, therefore, the peasant that is administered to of liquid fertilizer adds unnecessary heavy burden, is difficult to the welcome getting peasant.Therefore, be applied in Rice Production at liquid fertilizer, be badly in need of one easily, the fertilizer apparatus allowing liquid water-soluble fertilizer evenly be diffused into paddy field solves this problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer.Fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model simplifies the heavy property of paddy rice liquid fertilization operation, can simpler and easy, convenient, applicating liquid fertilizer equably, almost can be artificial, greatly save human cost, furthermore achieved that Tree Precise Fertilization, the waste of fertilizer can not be caused, reach water-saving and economize fertile saving of labor, thus improve the application efficiency of liquid fertilizer.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is achieved by following scheme:
A kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer, comprise storage fertile container, fertilizer producing tube road and the agitating device of upper opening, the fertilizer inlet in described fertilizer producing tube road and the connector of the fertile container of storage, by unloading nut UNICOM, fertilizer producing tube road are provided with successively the pressure compensating system of coutroi velocity ball valve switch, balanced flow velocity from fertilizer inlet to fertilizer outlet direction; Agitator is placed in the fertile external container of storage, and the fertile container of storage supports the use and allows liquid fertilizer disperse more equably to use.
The workflow of above-mentioned fertilizer apparatus is: in applicating liquid fertilizer process, first closing control flow velocity ball valve switch, and liquid fertilizer enters in the fertile container 1 of storage by the opening storing up fertile container top, after appropriate liquid fertilizer and water being loaded, stirs.After stirring, open coutroi velocity ball valve switch, liquid fertilizer is flowed out outside the fertile container of storage by pressure compensating system and fertilizer outlet.Water is entered feed ditch by water pumper by paddy field, thus pour water to paddy field, firm banking is placed and feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current is rotated and stirs lodicule, when liquid fertilizer applies paddy field with water, agitator can make liquid fertilizer stir rapidly, and rapid dispersion is convenient to use.
Preferably, the described agitating device for dispersing liquid fertilizer comprises at least one stirring lodicule, firm banking and central shaft; Stir lodicule to be fixed on firm banking by central shaft.Placed and feed ditch water inlet by firm banking, the kinetic energy produced by current rotates stirring blade, and when liquid fertilizer applies paddy field with water, this agitating device can make liquid fertilizer stir rapidly, and rapid dispersion is convenient to use.
More preferably, described agitating device comprises a reverse V-shaped firm banking, and the horizontal rib of the upper surface of reverse V-shaped firm banking is provided with central shaft, and central shaft is provided with at least one and stirs lodicule.
Preferably, the fertile container of described storage is provided with scale range, makes liquid fertilizer carry out Tree Precise Fertilization by the fertile container of storage with scale range.
Preferably, the fertile container outer wall of described storage is provided with detachable handle, facilitates moved by hand to store up fertile container.More preferably, the fertile container outer wall of described storage is provided with 2 detachable handles.
Preferably, described pressure compensating system comprises at least one fertilizer inlet, cone, spring and funnel type fertilizer outlet, fertilizer inlet, cone, funnel type fertilizer outlet are communicated with successively, and spring is between cone and funnel type fertilizer outlet, and cone changes the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet by extrusion spring.When liquid fertilizer is more, liquid fertilizer has Action of Gravity Field, and therefore flow velocity is very fast; When liquid fertilizer only have storage fertile container three/for the moment, liquid fertilizer Action of Gravity Field reduce, therefore flow velocity is slower; Pressure compensating system then carries out pressure compensation to liquid fertilizer, and liquid fertilizer is evenly flowed out.When liquid fertilizer is more, the pressure of fertilizer inlet is comparatively large, and due to the effect of pressure, cone is pressing spring down, uses fertile buccal funnel district volume and reduces, thus reduced velocity flow; When liquid fertilizer is less, the pressure of fertilizer inlet is less, and the liquid fertilizer pressure that cone is born also reduces thereupon, and spring is by elastic force effect, and the volume of using fertile buccal funnel district increases, thus flow velocity also can increase.
Preferably, from bottom to top, crosscut diameter increases the fertile container of described storage gradually.The fertile container of storage of this shape is convenient to clean.More preferably, the shape of the fertile container of described storage is inverted round platform.
The fertile container each several part of described storage is energy ease of assembly all, also can be for convenience detach, is convenient to cleaning, fertile for multiple storage container can be carried out superposition and deposit, and saves space.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer, fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model uses when being particularly suitable for rice application liquid fertilizer, while Rice irrigation, fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model is placed on water inlet, liquid fertilizer from fertilizer outlet out after, flow in irrigation water, and be placed in the agitating device of feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current is rotated and stirs lodicule, when liquid fertilizer applies paddy field with water, agitator can make liquid fertilizer stir rapidly, rapid dispersion, is convenient to use.Its uniformity can be ensured like this, a large amount of cost of labor can be saved again, improve fertilising efficiency.Make in this way, make the fertilising operation of paddy rice almost can be artificial, greatly saved human cost, water-saving economizes fertile saving of labor, this today that labor cost grows to even greater heights flourishing agricultural district use the benefit of liquid fertilizer to be apparent.
Fertilizer apparatus of the present utility model is installed a pressure compensating system, in the process that liquid fertilizer uses, pressure can constantly reduce, and has had pressure compensating system, liquid fertilizer can be made to flow out equably, further increase the uniformity of liquid fertilizer fertilising.Fertilizer apparatus there are range and scale, in fertilising process, accurately can control fertilizing amount, thus can not fertilizer be wasted, for modern precision agriculture makes substantial contribution.In addition, for the agitating device of dispersing liquid fertilizer, do not need to use any kinetic energy, we are placed on feed ditch water inlet dexterously, the kinetic energy produced by current is rotated and stirs lodicule, and when liquid fertilizer applies paddy field with water, agitator can make liquid fertilizer stir rapidly, rapid dispersion, is convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of fertilizer apparatus of rice application liquid fertilizer.
Fig. 2 is pressure compensating system structural representation.
Illustrate: 1-stores up fertile container; 11-stores up the opening of fertile container; 12-can unload handle; 13-scale range; 2-fertilizer producing tube road; 3-can unload nut; 31-connector; 4-coutroi velocity ball valve switch; 5-pressure compensating system; 51-fertilizer inlet; 52-cone; 53-spring; 54-funnel type fertilizer outlet; 6-fertilizer outlet; 7-agitating device; 71-firm banking; 72-stirs lodicule; 73-central shaft.
Embodiment
To make the utility model below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment and elaborating further, described embodiment, only for explaining the utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.The test method used in following embodiment if no special instructions, is conventional method; The material used, reagent etc. if no special instructions, are the reagent that can obtain from commercial channels and material.
embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer, comprises storage fertile container 1, fertilizer producing tube road 2 and the agitating device 7 of upper opening.The profile of storing up fertile container 1 is the truncated cone-shaped of standing upside down, and stores up outside fertile container 1 and is provided with two handles that can unload 12, be convenient to a dead lift and store up fertile container 1; Store up fertile container 1 outer wall and be provided with the how many range of display liquid fertilizer and scale 13, enough accurately control fertilizing amount, thus can not fertilizer be wasted; Store up the connector 31 being provided with bottom fertile container 1 and being connected with the fertilizer inlet in fertilizer producing tube road 2, the liquid fertilizer stored up in fertile container 1 can enter in fertilizer producing tube road 2 by connector 31, and the fertilizer inlet in fertilizer producing tube road 2 and connector 31 can unload nut 3 by one will together with the two compact siro spinning technology.
Fertilizer producing tube road 2 is provided with successively the pressure compensating system 5 of coutroi velocity ball valve switch 4, balanced flow velocity from fertilizer inlet to fertilizer outlet 6 direction.Described pressure compensating system 5 comprises a fertilizer inlet 51, cone 52, spring 53 and funnel type fertilizer outlet 54.Fertilizer inlet 51, cone 52, funnel type fertilizer outlet 54 are communicated with successively, and spring 53 is between cone 52 and funnel type fertilizer outlet 54, and cone 52 changes the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet 54 by extrusion spring 53.When liquid fertilizer is more, liquid fertilizer has Action of Gravity Field, and therefore flow velocity is very fast; When liquid fertilizer only have storage fertile container three/for the moment, liquid fertilizer Action of Gravity Field reduce, therefore flow velocity is slower; Pressure compensating system then carries out pressure compensation to liquid fertilizer, and liquid fertilizer is evenly flowed out.When liquid fertilizer is more, the pressure of fertilizer inlet 51 is comparatively large, and due to the effect of pressure, cone 52 is pressing spring 53 down, and fertilizer outlet 54 hopper zone volume is reduced, thus reduced velocity flow; When liquid fertilizer is less, the pressure of fertilizer inlet 51 is less, and the liquid fertilizer pressure that cone 52 is born also reduces thereupon, and spring 53, by elastic force effect, the volume of fertilizer outlet 54 hopper zone is increased, thus flow velocity also can increase.
Agitator is put 7 outside in the fertile container 1 of storage, and the fertile container 1 of storage supports the use and allows liquid fertilizer disperse more equably to use.Described agitating device 7 comprises a reverse V-shaped firm banking 71, and the horizontal rib of the upper surface of reverse V-shaped firm banking 71 is provided with central shaft 73, and central shaft 73 is provided with at least one and stirs lodicule 72.Placed and feed ditch water inlet by firm banking 71, the kinetic energy produced by current rotates stirring blade 72, and when liquid fertilizer applies paddy field with water, this agitating device 7 can make liquid fertilizer stir rapidly, and rapid dispersion is convenient to use.
The workflow of the present embodiment fertilizer apparatus is: in applicating liquid fertilizer process, first closing control flow velocity ball valve switch 4, liquid fertilizer enters in the fertile container 1 of storage by the opening 11 at fertile container 1 top of storage, after appropriate liquid fertilizer and water being loaded, stirs.After stirring, open coutroi velocity ball valve switch 4, liquid fertilizer is flowed out outside the fertile container 1 of storage by pressure compensating system 5 and fertilizer outlet 6.Water is entered feed ditch by water pumper by paddy field, thus pour water to paddy field, the firm banking 71 agitator being put 7 is placed and feed ditch water inlet, the kinetic energy produced by current is rotated and stirs lodicule 72, when liquid fertilizer applies paddy field with water, agitating device 7 can make liquid fertilizer stir rapidly, and rapid dispersion is convenient to use.
Other structure of the fertilizer apparatus of the present embodiment liquid fertilizer is see prior art.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model to various change of the present utility model or modification, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present utility model and equivalent technologies scope, then the utility model is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (7)

1. the fertilizer apparatus of a liquid fertilizer, it is characterized in that, comprise storage fertile container, fertilizer producing tube road and the agitating device of upper opening, the fertilizer inlet in described fertilizer producing tube road and the connector of the fertile container of storage, by unloading nut UNICOM, fertilizer producing tube road are provided with successively the pressure compensating system of coutroi velocity ball valve switch, balanced flow velocity from fertilizer inlet to fertilizer outlet direction; Agitator is placed in the fertile external container of storage, and the fertile container of storage supports the use and allows liquid fertilizer disperse more equably to use.
2. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described agitating device comprises at least one and stirs lodicule, firm banking and central shaft; Stir lodicule to be fixed on firm banking by central shaft.
3. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fertile container of described storage is provided with scale range.
4. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fertile container outer wall of described storage is provided with detachable handle.
5. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pressure compensating system comprises at least one fertilizer inlet, cone, spring and funnel type fertilizer outlet, fertilizer inlet, cone, funnel type fertilizer outlet are communicated with successively, spring is between cone and funnel type fertilizer outlet, and cone changes the hopper zone volume of fertilizer outlet by extrusion spring.
6. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, from bottom to top, crosscut diameter increases the fertile container of described storage gradually.
7. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described agitating device comprises a reverse V-shaped firm banking, and the horizontal rib of the upper surface of reverse V-shaped firm banking is provided with central shaft, and central shaft is provided with at least one and stirs lodicule.
CN201520387116.5U 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of fertilizer apparatus of liquid fertilizer Active CN204721851U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104969707A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-14 东莞一翔液体肥料有限公司 Liquid fertilizer application device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104969707A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-14 东莞一翔液体肥料有限公司 Liquid fertilizer application device

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180926

Address after: 061100 the Western District of Cangzhou Lingang Development Zone, Cangzhou, Hebei, and the east side of the four road.

Patentee after: Hebei Green Agricultural Crops Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 523130 Ma four industrial zone, Chuang Road West, Ma Chung, Dongguan, Guangdong

Patentee before: DONGGUAN YIXIANG LIQUID FERTILIZER CO., LTD.